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Cited by 292

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 182 of the 182 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nutrition and Metabolic Adaptations in Physiological and Complicated Pregnancy: Focus on Obesity and Gestational Diabetes

Open access
Parrettini, Sara, Caroli, Antonella, Torlone, Elisabetta·2020·Frontiers in Endocrinology

Abstract

Pregnancy offers a window of opportunity to program the future health of both mothers and offspring. During gestation, women experience a series of physical and metabolic modifications and adaptations, which aim to protect the fetus development and are closely related to both pre-gestational nutritional status and gestational weight gain. Moreover, pre-gestational obesity represents a challenge of treatment, and nowadays there are new evidence as regard its management, especially the adequate weight gain. Recent evidence has highlighted the determinant role of nutritional status and maternal diet on both pregnancy outcomes and long-term risk of chronic diseases, through a transgenerational flow, conceptualized by the Development Origin of Health and Diseases (Dohad) theory. In this review we will analyse the physiological and endocrine adaptation in pregnancy, and the metabolic complications, thus the focal points for nutritional and therapeutic strategies that we must early implement, virtually before conception, to safeguard the health of both mother and progeny. We will summarize the current nutritional recommendations and the use of nutraceuticals in pregnancy, with a focus on the management of pregnancy complicated by obesity and hyperglycemia, assessing the most recent evidence about the effects of ante-natal nutrition on the long-term, on either maternal health or metabolic risk of the offspring.

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Tatone, 2016, A randomized controlled trial of dexamethasone as an adjunctive therapy to propylene glycol for treatment of hyperketonemia in postpartum dairy cattle, J Dairy Sci, 99, 8991, 10.3168/jds.2016-11358 · doi:10.3168/jds.2016-11358
  2. Recommended dietary intake (LARN) IV edition 2014
  3. Bhavya Swetha, 2020, The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improving Glycaemic Control in Diabetic Vitamin D-Deficient Pregnant Women: A Single-Blinded Randomized Control Trial, J Obstet Gynecol India, 70, 10.1007/s13224-019-01289-1 · doi:10.1007/s13224-019-01289-1

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Metadata

Authors
Parrettini, S., Caroli, A., & Torlone, E.
Venue
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Published
2020-11-30
Volume
11
Pages
611929-611929
ISSN
1664-2392 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3109837333
Cited by
292
References
182
FWCI
13.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nutrition and Metabolic Adaptations in Physiological and Complicated Pregnancy: Focus on Obesity and Gestational Diabetes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fendo.2020.611929
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Parrettini, S., Caroli, A., & Torlone, E. (2020). Nutrition and Metabolic Adaptations in Physiological and Complicated Pregnancy: Focus on Obesity and Gestational Diabetes. Frontiers in Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.611929

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