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Cited by 1,980

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Molecular Mechanisms That Influence the Macrophage M1–M2 Polarization Balance

Open access
Wang, Nan, Liang, Hongwei, Zen, Ke·2014·Frontiers in Immunology

Abstract

As an essential component of innate immunity, macrophages have multiple functions in both inhibiting or promoting cell proliferation and tissue repair. Diversity and plasticity are hallmarks of macrophages. Classical M1 and alternative M2 activation of macrophages, mirroring the Th1-Th2 polarization of T cells, represent two extremes of a dynamic changing state of macrophage activation. M1-type macrophages release cytokines that inhibit the proliferation of surrounding cells and damage contiguous tissue, and M2-type macrophages release cytokines that promote the proliferation of contiguous cells and tissue repair. M1-M2 polarization of macrophage is a tightly controlled process entailing a set of signaling pathways, transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulatory networks. An imbalance of macrophage M1-M2 polarization is often associated with various diseases or inflammatory conditions. Therefore, identification of the molecules associated with the dynamic changes of macrophage polarization and understanding their interactions is crucial for elucidating the molecular basis of disease progression and designing novel macrophage-mediated therapeutic strategies.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, N., Liang, H., & Zen, K.
Venue
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2014-11-28
Volume
5
Pages
614-614
ISSN
1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2019221616
Cited by
1,980
References
33
FWCI
22.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Molecular Mechanisms That Influence the Macrophage M1–M2 Polarization Balance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fimmu.2014.00614
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Wang, N., Liang, H., & Zen, K. (2014). Molecular Mechanisms That Influence the Macrophage M1–M2 Polarization Balance. Frontiers in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2014.00614

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.