Exploring treatment options in cancer: tumor treatment strategies
Open accessAbstract
Traditional therapeutic approaches such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy have burdened cancer patients with onerous physical and psychological challenges. Encouragingly, the landscape of tumor treatment has undergone a comprehensive and remarkable transformation. Emerging as fervently pursued modalities are small molecule targeted agents, antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), cell-based therapies, and gene therapy. These cutting-edge treatment modalities not only afford personalized and precise tumor targeting, but also provide patients with enhanced therapeutic comfort and the potential to impede disease progression. Nonetheless, it is acknowledged that these therapeutic strategies still harbour untapped potential for further advancement. Gaining a comprehensive understanding of the merits and limitations of these treatment modalities holds the promise of offering novel perspectives for clinical practice and foundational research endeavours. In this review, we discussed the different treatment modalities, including small molecule targeted drugs, peptide drugs, antibody drugs, cell therapy, and gene therapy. It will provide a detailed explanation of each method, addressing their status of development, clinical challenges, and potential solutions. The aim is to assist clinicians and researchers in gaining a deeper understanding of these diverse treatment options, enabling them to carry out effective treatment and advance their research more efficiently.
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Preclinical studies have demonstrated efficacy of phages targeting Fusobacterium nucleatum.
“Preclinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy of phages targeting Fusobacterium nucleatum [64,65]”
From Phage therapy in oncology: opportunities for cancer prevention and treatment (2026) · cites this paper as [64]
The section “New drugs based on the impact of gut microbiota on tumor progression” (page unavailable) discusses bacteria and cancer treatment but does not mention Fusobacterium nucleatum or phage efficacy. Searches for the species, phages, and bacteriophage therapy found no passage in our copy reporting the claimed preclinical result. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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- Authors
- Liu, B., Zhou, H., Tan, L., Siu, K. T. H., & Guan, X.-Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital (CN)
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Jinan University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Guan, Xin-Yuan
- Venue
- Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
- Published
- 2024-07-17
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 175-175
- ISSN
- 2059-3635 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC11252281
- OpenAlex
- W4400748356
- Cited by
- 1,201
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 510 · 2025: 648 · 2024: 41 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 89.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Cancer Mechanisms and Therapy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cancer therapeutics and mechanisms
- Keywords
- cancer therapy, targeted therapy, antibody-drug conjugates, cell therapy, gene therapy, peptide therapeutics, antibody drugs, personalized medicine, chemotherapy, radiotherapy
- MeSH terms
- Antineoplastic Agents, Humans, Neoplasms, Genetic Therapy, Immunoconjugates, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
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