T-Cell-Based Immunotherapy for Osteosarcoma: Challenges and Opportunities
Open accessAbstract
Even though combining surgery with chemotherapy has significantly improved the prognosis of osteosarcoma patients, advanced, metastatic, or recurrent osteosarcomas are often non-responsive to chemotherapy, making development of novel efficient therapeutic methods an urgent need. Adoptive immunotherapy has the potential to be a useful non-surgical modality for treatment of osteosarcoma. Recently, alternative strategies, including immunotherapies using naturally occurring or genetically modified T cells, have been found to hold promise in the treatment of hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. In this review, we will discuss possible T-cell-based therapies against osteosarcoma with a special emphasis on combination strategies to improve the effectiveness of adoptive T cell transfer and, thus, to provide a rationale for the clinical development of immunotherapies.
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Native CD8+ T cells play an immunomodulatory role in patients with primary osteosarcoma.
“Additionally, it has been shown that native CD8+ T cells play an immunomodulatory role, more specifically in patients with primary OS [8,9].”
From Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells: Immunomodulatory and Bone Regeneration Potential after Tumor Excision in Osteosarcoma Patients (2023) · cites this paper as [9]
The ‘Unmodified CD8+ T Lymphocytes’ section says evidence suggests cytotoxic CD8+ T cells have a leading role in immune surveillance in patients with osteosarcoma. It does not specifically establish that role in patients with primary osteosarcoma, and its wording is more tentative than ‘has been shown.’ (LLM, conf=0.82)
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- Authors
- Wang, Z., Li, B., Ren, Y., & Ye, Z.
- Affiliations
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Ye, Zhaoming
- Venue
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2016-09-14
- Volume
- 7
- Pages
- 353-353
- ISSN
- 1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5021687
- OpenAlex
- W2519623594
- Cited by
- 73
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 0.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Frontiers in Immunology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 81172547 and 30973444)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › CAR-T cell therapy research
- Keywords
- osteosarcoma, T cell-based immunotherapy, adoptive T cell therapy, genetically modified T cells, combination immunotherapy, metastatic osteosarcoma, chemoresistance, solid tumor immunotherapy
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