Role of Dendritic Epidermal T Cells in Cutaneous Carcinoma
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. Eventually, mature DETCs proliferate and maintain a homeostatic population in the epidermis through IL-15 and aryl hydro-carbon receptor signaling. In "stressed" skin, DETCs are activated, exhibiting features such as a round morphology, cytotoxicity, and production of cytokines. In cutaneous carcinoma, DETCs generally inhibit tumor development directly in non-major histocompatibility complex-restricted manner, with the assistance of cytokines. DETCs also recognize and inhibit tumor via TCR, non-TCR receptors (such as 2B4 and NKG2D), or both. This study summarizes the biogenesis and the function of DETCs in cutaneous carcinoma and clarifies the essential surveillance role in the epidermis that DETCs play. As there are no DETCs in human epidermis but only human epidermis γδ T cells, we need to understand the anti-tumor pathways used by DETCs to find analogous immune pathways in human skin, which could be exploited for novel therapeutics.
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SKINT1 was shown to couple thymic selections of DETC precursors to their functional programming as IFN-γ producers.
“Moreover, SKINT1 was shown to couple thymic selections of DETC precursors to their functional programming as IFN-γ producers (31).”
From Comparing Mouse and Human Tissue-Resident γδ T Cells (2022) · cites this paper as [31]
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Comparing Mouse and Human Tissue-Resident γδ T Cells
Qu, G., Wang, S., Zhou, Z., Jiang, D., Liao, A., & Luo, J. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.891687 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
“Moreover, SKINT1 was shown to couple thymic selections of DETC precursors to their functional programming as IFN-g producers (31).”
Background
- Authors
- Xiang, J., Qiu, M., & Zhang, H.
- Affiliations
- Jinan University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Zhang, Hongyi
- ORCID
- Zhang, Hongyi
- Venue
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2020-07-14
- Volume
- 11
- Pages
- 1266-1266
- ISSN
- 1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7381160
- OpenAlex
- W3043517209
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 0.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Immunology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Keywords
- dendritic epidermal T cells, cutaneous carcinoma, IL-15, aryl hydrocarbon receptor, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, NKG2D, 2B4, antitumor immunity, γδ T cells
- MeSH terms
- Intraepithelial Lymphocytes, Animals, Carcinoma, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Disease Susceptibility, Humans, Skin Neoplasms
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