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Worth a glance: Using eye movements to investigate the cognitive neuroscience of memory.
Open accessAbstract
Results of several investigations indicate that eye movements can reveal memory for elements of previous experience. These effects of memory on eye movement behavior can emerge very rapidly, changing the efficiency and even the nature of visual processing without appealing to verbal reports and without requiring conscious recollection. This aspect of eye movement based memory investigations is particularly useful when eye movement methods are used with special populations (e.g., young children, elderly individuals, and patients with severe amnesia), and also permits use of comparable paradigms in animals and humans, helping to bridge different memory literatures and permitting cross-species generalizations. Unique characteristics of eye movement methods have produced findings that challenge long-held views about the nature of memory, its organization in the brain, and its failures in special populations. Recently, eye movement methods have been successfully combined with neuroimaging techniques such as fMRI, single-unit recording, and magnetoencephalography, permitting more sophisticated investigations of memory. Ultimately, combined use of eye-tracking with neuropsychological and neuroimaging methods promises to provide a more comprehensive account of brain-behavior relationships and adheres to the "converging evidence" approach to cognitive neuroscience.
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“where it may be the record of gaze shifts that provides the oculomotor maps on which these abilities depend (Hannula et al., 2010; Zimmerman and Lappe, 2016; Ryan and Shen, 2020; Wolff and Lappe, 2021).”
From The function(s) of consciousness revisited: insights from a modular/constitutive model using vision as a test case (2026) · cites this paper as Hannula et al., 2010
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hannula, D. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin System (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hannula, Deborah E.
- ORCID
- Hannula, Deborah E.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2010
- Volume
- 4
- Pages
- 166-166
- ISSN
- 1662-5161 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2995997
- OpenAlex
- W2136580022
- Cited by
- 326
- References
- 143
- Citations by year
- 2026: 24 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 32 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 6.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Frontiers in Human Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Canada Research Chairs
- National Institutes of Health (5r01mh062500-13)
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01‐MH062500, K08MH082116)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- eye movements, eye tracking, memory, visual processing, implicit memory, amnesia, cross-species generalization, neuroimaging integration, converging evidence, brain-behavior relationship
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