The Many Faces of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Depression: From Pathology to Treatment
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Changes in mitochondrial DNA and cell membrane permeability were found in both depression patients and animal models of depression.
“Changes in mitochondrial DNA and cell membrane permeability were found in both depression patients and animal models of depression [32, 33].”
From APOE4 genotype exacerbates the depression-like behavior of mice during aging through ATP decline (2021) · cites this paper as [33]
The “Mitochondria and Depressive Disorders” section (page unavailable) reports elevated circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA in patients with major depression and dissipated mitochondrial membrane potential in a mouse model. It does not report changes in mitochondrial DNA in the animal model or changes in cell membrane permeability in either group; membrane potential is a different measure. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Oxidative stress and the amyloid beta peptide in Alzheimer’s disease
Cheignon, C., Tomas, M., Bonnefont-Rousselot, D., Faller, P., Hureau, C., & Collin, F. (2018) · Redox Biology · doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.10.014 · Cited by 2,185 · see citing works
The Role of Oxidative Stress in Depressive Disorders
Maria Michel, T., Pulschen, D., & Thome, J. (2012) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/138161212803523554 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Lindqvist, D., Wolkowitz, O. M., Picard, M., Ohlsson, L., Bersani, F. S., Fernström, J., Westrin, Å., Hough, C. M., Lin, J., Reus, V. I., et al. (2018) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-017-0001-9 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Caraci, F., Spampinato, S. F., Morgese, M. G., Tascedda, F., Salluzzo, M. G., Giambirtone, M. C., Caruso, G., Munafò, A., Torrisi, S. A., Leggio, G. M., et al. (2018) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2018.02.007 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Self-citationCaruso, G., Caraci, F., & Jolivet, R. B. (2019) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2018.12.004 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 41
- Allen J. Romay-Tallon R. Brymer K. J. Caruncho H. J. Kalynchuk L. E. (2018). Mitochondria and mood: mitochondrial dysfunction as a key player in the manifestation of depression. Front. Neurosci. 12, 386. 10.3389/fnins.2018.00386 29928190 PMC5997778 · DOI
- Bajpai A. Verma A. K. Srivastava M. Srivastava R. (2014). Oxidative stress and major depression. J. Clin. Diagn. Res. 8 (12), Cc04– Cc07. 10.7860/JCDR/2014/10258.5292 PMC4316245 25653939 · DOI
- Beckman J. S. Crow J. P. (1993). Pathological implications of nitric oxide, superoxide and peroxynitrite formation. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 21 (2), 330– 334. 10.1042/bst0210330 8395426 · DOI
- Benatti C. Blom J. M. Rigillo G. Alboni S. Zizzi F. Torta R. (2016). Disease-induced neuroinflammation and depression. CNS Neurol. Disord. Drug Targets 15 (4), 414– 433. 10.2174/1871527315666160321104749 26996176 · DOI
- Birben E. Sahiner U. M. Sackesen C. Erzurum S. Kalayci O. (2012). Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense. World Allergy Organ J. 5 (1), 9– 19. 10.1097/WOX.0b013e3182439613 23268465 PMC3488923 · DOI
- Cadenas E. Davies K. J. (2000). Mitochondrial free radical generation, oxidative stress, and aging. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 29 (3-4), 222– 230. 10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00317-8 11035250 · DOI · Paper page
- Caruso G. Fresta C. G. Grasso M. Santangelo R. Lazzarino G. Lunte S. M. (2019b). Inflammation as the common biological link between depression and cardiovascular diseases: can carnosine exert a protective role? Curr. Med. Chem. 10.2174/0929867326666190712091515. [Epub ahead of print]. 31296155 · DOI
- Caruso G. Fresta C. G. Musso N. Giambirtone M. Grasso M. Spampinato S. F. (2019c). Carnosine prevents Abeta-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in microglial cells: a key ole of TGF-beta1. Cells 8 (1), E64. 10.3390/cells8010064 30658430 PMC6356400 · DOI
- Corona C. Frazzini V. Silvestri E. Lattanzio R. La Sorda R. Piantelli M. (2011). Effects of dietary supplementation of carnosine on mitochondrial dysfunction, amyloid pathology, and cognitive deficits in 3xTg-AD mice. PLoS One 6 (3), e17971. 10.1371/journal.pone.0017971 21423579 PMC3058055 · DOI
- de Campos R. P. Siegel J. M. Fresta C. G. Caruso G. da Silva J. A. Lunte S. M. (2015). Indirect detection of superoxide in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells using microchip electrophoresis coupled to laser-induced fluorescence. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 407 (23), 7003– 7012. 10.1007/s00216-015-8865-1 26159570 PMC4898195 · DOI
- de Kloet E. R. Joels M. Holsboer F. (2005). Stress and the brain: from adaptation to disease. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 6 (6), 463– 475. 10.1038/nrn1683 15891777 · DOI · Paper page
- Fernandes B. S. Dean O. M. Dodd S. Malhi G. S. Berk M. (2016). N-Acetylcysteine in depressive symptoms and functionality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Clin. Psychiatry 77 (4), e457– e466. 10.4088/JCP.15r09984 27137430 · DOI
- Fresta C. G. Chakraborty A. Wijesinghe M. B. Amorini A. M. Lazzarino G. Lazzarino G. (2018). Non-toxic engineered carbon nanodiamond concentrations induce oxidative/nitrosative stress, imbalance of energy metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction in microglial and alveolar basal epithelial cells. Cell Death Dis. 9 (2), 245. 10.1038/s41419-018-0280-z 29445138 PMC5833425 · DOI
- Fresta C. G. Hogard M. L. Caruso G. Melo Costa E. E. Lazzarino G. Lunte S. M. (2017). Monitoring carnosine uptake by RAW 264.7 macrophage cells using microchip electrophoresis with fluorescence detection. Anal. Methods 9 (3), 402– 408. 10.1039/C6AY03009B 29104617 PMC5663230 · DOI
- Garbarino V. R. Orr M. E. Rodriguez K. A. Buffenstein R. (2015). Mechanisms of oxidative stress resistance in the brain: lessons learned from hypoxia tolerant extremophilic vertebrates. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 576, 8– 16. 10.1016/j.abb.2015.01.029 25841340 PMC4843805 · DOI
- Ghodake S. R. Suryakar A. N. Kulhalli P. M. Padalkar R. K. Shaikh A. K. (2012). A study of oxidative stress and influence of antioxidant vitamins supplementation in patients with major depression. Curr. Neurobiol. 3 (2), 107– 111.
- Gong Y. Chai Y. Ding J. H. Sun X. L. Hu G. (2011). Chronic mild stress damages mitochondrial ultrastructure and function in mouse brain. Neurosci. Lett. 488 (1), 76– 80. 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.11.006 21070835 · DOI
- Herst P. M. Rowe M. R. Carson G. M. Berridge M. V. (2017). Functional mitochondria in health and disease. Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne) 8, 296. 10.3389/fendo.2017.00296 29163365 PMC5675848 · DOI
- Hipkiss A. R. (2015). Possible benefit of dietary carnosine towards depressive disorders. Aging Dis. 6 (5), 300– 303. 10.14336/AD.2014.1211 26425385 PMC4567213 · DOI
- Ibi M. Liu J. Arakawa N. Kitaoka S. Kawaji A. Matsuda K. I. (2017). Depressive-like behaviors are regulated by NOX1/NADPH oxidase by redox modification of NMDA receptor 1. J. Neurosci. 37 (15), 4200– 4212. 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2988-16.2017 28314819 PMC6596584 · DOI
- Johannsen D. L. Ravussin E. (2009). The role of mitochondria in health and disease. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 9 (6), 780– 786. 10.1016/j.coph.2009.09.002 19796990 PMC3951182 · DOI
- Joseph J. A. Shukitt-Hale B. Casadesus G. Fisher D. (2005). Oxidative stress and inflammation in brain aging: nutritional considerations. Neurochem. Res. 30 (6-7), 927– 935. 10.1007/s11064-005-6967-4 16187227 · DOI
- Kageyama Y. Kasahara T. Kato M. Sakai S. Deguchi Y. Tani M. (2018). The relationship between circulating mitochondrial DNA and inflammatory cytokines in patients with major depression. J. Affect. Disord. 233, 15– 20. 10.1016/j.jad.2017.06.001 28633757 · DOI
- Lindqvist D. Dhabhar F. S. James S. J. Hough C. M. Jain F. A. Bersani F. S. (2017). Oxidative stress, inflammation and treatment response in major depression. Psychoneuroendocrinology 76, 197– 205. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.11.031 27960139 PMC5272818 · DOI · Paper page
- Liu T. Zhong S. Liao X. Chen J. He T. Lai S. (2015). A meta-analysis of oxidative stress markers in depression. PLoS One 10 (10), e0138904. 10.1371/journal.pone.0138904 26445247 PMC4596519 · DOI · Paper page
- Manji H. Kato T. Di Prospero N. A. Ness S. Beal M. F. Krams M. (2012). Impaired mitochondrial function in psychiatric disorders. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 13 (5), 293– 307. 10.1038/nrn3229 22510887 · DOI
- Moretti A. Gorini A. Villa R. F. (2003). Affective disorders, antidepressant drugs and brain metabolism. Mol. Psychiatry 8 (9), 773– 785. 10.1038/sj.mp.4001353 12931205 · DOI
- Muller N. Schwarz M. J. (2008). COX-2 inhibition in schizophrenia and major depression. Curr. Pharm. Des. 14 (14), 1452– 1465. 10.2174/138161208784480243 18537668 · DOI
- Onishi H. Kawanishi C. Iwasawa T. Osaka H. Hanihara T. Inoue K. (1997). Depressive disorder due to mitochondrial transfer RNALeu(UUR) mutation. Biol. Psychiatry 41 (11), 1137– 1139. 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00005-X 9146825 · DOI
- Patel M. (2016). Targeting oxidative stress in central nervous system disorders. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 37 (9), 768– 778. 10.1016/j.tips.2016.06.007 27491897 PMC5333771 · DOI · Paper page
- Picard M. Juster R. P. McEwen B. S. (2014). Mitochondrial allostatic load puts the ‘gluc’ back in glucocorticoids. Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. 10 (5), 303– 310. 10.1038/nrendo.2014.22 24663223 · DOI · Paper page
- Pizzorno J. (2014). Mitochondria—fundamental to life and health. Integr. Med. (Encinitas) 13 (2), 8– 15. PMC4684129 26770084
- Quiroz J. A. Gray N. A. Kato T. Manji H. K. (2008). Mitochondrially mediated plasticity in the pathophysiology and treatment of bipolar disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology 33 (11), 2551– 2565. 10.1038/sj.npp.1301671 18235426 · DOI
- Schiavone S. Jaquet V. Trabace L. Krause K. H. (2013). Severe life stress and oxidative stress in the brain: from animal models to human pathology. Antioxid. Redox. Signal 18 (12), 1475– 1490. 10.1089/ars.2012.4720 22746161 PMC3603496 · DOI
- Sheu S. S. Nauduri D. Anders M. W. (2006). Targeting antioxidants to mitochondria: a new therapeutic direction. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1762 (2), 256– 265. 10.1016/j.bbadis.2005.10.007 16352423 · DOI
- Villa R. F. Ferrari F. Bagini L. Gorini A. Brunello N. Tascedda F. (2017). Mitochondrial energy metabolism of rat hippocampus after treatment with the antidepressants desipramine and fluoxetine. Neuropharmacology 121, 30– 38. 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.04.025 28431972 · DOI
- Villa R. F. Ferrari F. Gorini A. Brunello N. Tascedda F. (2016). Effect of desipramine and fluoxetine on energy metabolism of cerebral mitochondria. Neuroscience 330, 326– 334. 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.05.051 27268280 · DOI
- Wang Q. Qian W. Xu X. Bajpai A. Guan K. Zhang Z. (2019). Energy-mediated machinery drives cellular mechanical allostasis. Adv. Mater. e1900453. 10.1002/adma.201900453. [Epub ahead of print]. 31270881 PMC11157583 · DOI
- Zhou X. Y. Zhang F. Ying C. J. Chen J. Chen L. Dong J. (2017). Inhibition of iNOS alleviates cognitive deficits and depression in diabetic mice through downregulating the NO/sGC/cGMP/PKG signal pathway. Behav. Brain Res. 322 (Pt A), 70– 82. 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.12.046 28077315 · DOI
- Zhu X. H. Qiao H. Du F. Xiong Q. Liu X. Zhang X. (2012). Quantitative imaging of energy expenditure in human brain. Neuroimage 60 (4), 2107– 2117. 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.02.013 22487547 PMC3325488 · DOI
- Zuccoli G. S. Saia-Cereda V. M. Nascimento J. M. Martins-de-Souza D. (2017). The energy metabolism dysfunction in psychiatric disorders postmortem brains: focus on proteomic evidence. Front. Neurosci. 11, 493. 10.3389/fnins.2017.00493 28936160 PMC5594406 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The role of mitochondria in mood disorders: from physiology to pathophysiology and to treatment
Giménez-Palomo, A., Dodd, S., Anmella, G., Carvalho, A. F., Scaini, G., Quevedo, J., Pacchiarotti, I., Vieta, E., & Berk, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.546801 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Polyphenols and neuroprotection: therapeutic implications for cognitive decline
Caruso, G., Torrisi, S. A., Mogavero, M. P., Currenti, W., Castellano, S., Godos, J., Ferri, R., Galvano, F., Leggio, G. M., Grosso, G., et al. (2022) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.108013 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Self-citationAPOE4 genotype exacerbates the depression-like behavior of mice during aging through ATP decline
Fang, W., Xiao, N., Zeng, G., Bi, D., Dai, X., Mi, X., Ye, Q., Chen, X., & Zhang, J. (2021) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-021-01631-0 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
- Authors
- Caruso, G., Benatti, C., Blom, J. M. C., Caraci, F., & Tascedda, F.
- Affiliations
- I.R.C.C.S. Oasi Maria SS (IT)
- University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (IT)
- University of Catania (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Tascedda, Fabio
- Venue
- Frontiers in Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2019-09-10
- Volume
- 10
- Pages
- 995-995
- ISSN
- 1663-9812 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6746908
- OpenAlex
- W2966182111
- Cited by
- 65
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 3.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Frontiers in Pharmacology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Keywords
- major depressive disorder, mitochondrial dysfunction, brain energy metabolism, allostasis, antidepressant efficacy, antidepressant resistance, neuroplasticity, stress-related disorders, neuroinflammation, neuroendocrine-immune interaction, neuroimmune interactions
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review