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Anserine/Carnosine Supplementation Suppresses the Expression of the Inflammatory Chemokine CCL24 in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from Elderly People

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Metal Complexes of Carnosine*

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Protective effects of L- and D-carnosine on alpha-crystallin amyloid fibril formation: implications for cataract disease.

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Antiglycation Effects of Carnosine and Other Compounds on the Long-Term Survival of Escherichia coli

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Fluoxetine Prevents Aβ1-42-Induced Toxicity via a Paracrine Signaling Mediated by Transforming-Growth-Factor-β1

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Alpha-synuclein, Proteotoxicity and Parkinson's Disease: Search for Neuroprotective Therapy

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PEPT2-mediated transport of 5-aminolevulinic acid and carnosine in astrocytes

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The CC genotype of transforming growth factor-β1 increases the risk of late-onset Alzheimer's disease and is associated with AD-related depression

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Reduction of Oxidative/Nitrosative Stress in Brain and its Involvement in the Neuroprotective Effect of n-3 PUFA in Alzheimer's Disease

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Carnosine and Oxidative Stress in Cells and Tissues

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Biosynthesis of carnosine and related peptides by glial cells in primary culture.

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Monomeric ß-amyloid interacts with type-1 insulin-like growth factor receptors to provide energy supply to neurons

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Effectiveness of polaprezinc for low-dose aspirin-induced small-bowel mucosal injuries as evaluated by capsule endoscopy: a pilot randomized controlled study

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Monitoring intracellular nitric oxide production using microchip electrophoresis and laser-induced fluorescence detection

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Carnosine-synthesis in cultures of rat glial cells is restricted to oligodendrocytes and carnosine uptake to astrocytes

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Carnosine protects pancreatic beta cells and islets against oxidative stress damage.

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Carnosine attenuates oxidative stress and apoptosis in transient cerebral ischemia in rats

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Carnosine Exerts Neuroprotective Effect Against 6-Hydroxydopamine Toxicity in Hemiparkinsonian Rat

Afshin‐Majd, S., Khalili, M., Roghani, M., Mehranmehr, N., & Baluchnejadmojarad, T. (2014) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-014-8771-0 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Effect of Carnosine and Related Compounds on the Inactivation of Human Cu,Zn-Superoxide Dismutase by Modification of Fructose and Glycolaldehyde

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Protection of proteins from oxidative stress: a new illusion or a novel strategy?

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β-Alanine ingestion increases muscle carnosine content and combat specific performance in soldiers

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UPF0586 Protein C9orf41 Homolog Is Anserine-producing Methyltransferase

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Effect of Carnosine on Rats under Experimental Brain Ischemia

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The β-Secretase BACE1 in Alzheimer’s Disease

Hampel, H., Vassar, R., De Strooper, B., Hardy, J., Willem, M., Singh, N., Zhou, J., Yan, R., Vanmechelen, E., De Vos, A., et al. (2021) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.02.001 · Cited by 694 · see citing works

A Path Toward Precision Medicine for Neuroinflammatory Mechanisms in Alzheimer's Disease

Hampel, H., Caraci, F., Cuello, A. C., Caruso, G., Nisticò, R., Corbo, M., Baldacci, F., Toschi, N., Garaci, F., Chiesa, P. A., et al. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.00456 · Cited by 360 · see citing works

The role of mitochondria in mood disorders: from physiology to pathophysiology and to treatment

Giménez-Palomo, A., Dodd, S., Anmella, G., Carvalho, A. F., Scaini, G., Quevedo, J., Pacchiarotti, I., Vieta, E., & Berk, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.546801 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Polyphenols and neuroprotection: therapeutic implications for cognitive decline

Caruso, G., Torrisi, S. A., Mogavero, M. P., Currenti, W., Castellano, S., Godos, J., Ferri, R., Galvano, F., Leggio, G. M., Grosso, G., et al. (2022) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.108013 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Carnosine Prevents Aβ-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Microglial Cells: A Key Role of TGF-β1

Caruso, G., Fresta, C. G., Musso, N., Giambirtone, M., Grasso, M., Spampinato, S. F., Merlo, S., Drago, F., Lazzarino, G., Sortino, M. A., et al. (2019) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells8010064 · Cited by 129 · see citing works

Quercetin-modified gold-palladium nanoparticles as a potential autophagy inducer for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

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The Potential of Carnosine in Brain-Related Disorders: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence

Schön, M., Mousa, A., Berk, M., Chia, W. L., Ukropec, J., Majid, A., Ukropcová, B., & de Courten, B. V. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu11061196 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Modulation of Pro-Oxidant and Pro-Inflammatory Activities of M1 Macrophages by the Natural Dipeptide Carnosine

Fresta, C. G., Fidilio, A., Lazzarino, G., Musso, N., Grasso, M., Merlo, S., Amorini, A. M., Bucolo, C., Tavazzi, B., Lazzarino, G., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21030776 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

Carnosine Decreases PMA-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Murine Macrophages

Caruso, G., Fresta, C. G., Fidilio, A., O’Donnell, F., Musso, N., Lazzarino, G., Grasso, M., Amorini, A. M., Tascedda, F., Bucolo, C., et al. (2019) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox8080281 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

Guest Molecule-Mediated Energy Harvesting in a Conformationally Sensitive Peptide–Metal Organic Framework

Chen, Y., Guerin, S., Yuan, H., O’Donnell, J., Xue, B., Cazade, P., Haq, E. U., Shimon, L. J. W., Rencus‐Lazar, S., Tofail, S. A. M., et al. (2022) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.1c11750 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

Fluoxetine and Vortioxetine Reverse Depressive-Like Phenotype and Memory Deficits Induced by Aβ1-42 Oligomers in Mice: A Key Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β1

Torrisi, S. A., Geraci, F., Tropea, M. R., Grasso, M., Caruso, G., Fidilio, A., Musso, N., Sanfilippo, G., Tascedda, F., Palmeri, A., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00693 · Cited by 86 · see citing works

Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effects of Carnosine: Therapeutic Implications in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Solana‐Manrique, C., Sanz, F., Martínez‐Carrión, G., & Paricio, N. (2022) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox11050848 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Association between Time Restricted Feeding and Cognitive Status in Older Italian Adults

Currenti, W., Godos, J., Castellano, S., Caruso, G., Ferri, R., Caraci, F., Grosso, G., & Galvano, F. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13010191 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Inflammation as the Common Biological Link Between Depression and Cardiovascular Diseases: Can Carnosine Exert a Protective Role?

Caruso, G., Fresta, C. G., Grasso, M., Santangelo, R., Lazzarino, G., Lunte, S. M., & Caraci, F. (2019) · Current Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.2174/0929867326666190712091515 · Cited by 74 · see citing works

Autophagy as a molecular target of quercetin underlying its protective effects in human diseases

Ashrafizadeh, M., Ahmadi, Z., Farkhondeh, T., & Samarghandian, S. (2019) · Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1080/13813455.2019.1671458 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Therapeutic Potential of Carnosine and Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Human Diseases

Chmielewska, K., Dzierzbicka, K., Inkielewicz‐Stępniak, I., & Przybyłowska, M. (2020) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.0c00010 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

The Therapeutic Potential of Carnosine/Anserine Supplementation against Cognitive Decline: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

Caruso, G., Godos, J., Castellano, S., Micek, A., Murabito, P., Galvano, F., Ferri, R., Grosso, G., & Caraci, F. (2021) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines9030253 · Cited by 69 · see citing works

Time restricted feeding and mental health: a review of possible mechanisms on affective and cognitive disorders

Currenti, W., Godos, J., Castellano, S., Mogavero, M. P., Ferri, R., Caraci, F., Grosso, G., & Galvano, F. (2020) · International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1866504 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

The Many Faces of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Depression: From Pathology to Treatment

Caruso, G., Benatti, C., Blom, J. M. C., Caraci, F., & Tascedda, F. (2019) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00995 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

The road to precision medicine: Eliminating the “One Size Fits All” approach in Alzheimer’s disease

Behl, T., Kaur, I., Sehgal, A., Singh, S., Albarrati, A., Albratty, M., Najmi, A., Meraya, A. M., & BUNGAU, S. G. (2022) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113337 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Harnessing Microglia and Macrophages for the Treatment of Glioblastoma

Prionisti, I., Bühler, L. H., Walker, P. R., & Jolivet, R. (2019) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00506 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

The therapeutic potential of carnosine: Focus on cellular and molecular mechanisms

Caruso, G., Pietro, L. D., Cardaci, V., Maugeri, S., & Caraci, F. (2023) · Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery · doi:10.1016/j.crphar.2023.100153 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

β-amyloid and Oxidative Stress: Perspectives in Drug Development

Caruso, G., Spampinato, S. F., Cardaci, V., Caraci, F., Sortino, M. A., & Merlo, S. (2019) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/1381612825666191209115431 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Brain‐targeted co‐delivery of β‐amyloid converting enzyme 1 shRNA and epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate by multifunctional nanocarriers for Alzheimer's disease treatment

Lv, L., Yang, F., Li, H., & Yuan, J. (2020) · IUBMB Life · doi:10.1002/iub.2330 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Carnosine Protects Macrophages against the Toxicity of Aβ1-42 Oligomers by Decreasing Oxidative Stress

Caruso, G., Benatti, C., Musso, N., Fresta, C. G., Fidilio, A., Spampinato, G., Brunello, N., Bucolo, C., Drago, F., Lunte, S. M., et al. (2021) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines9050477 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Nanomaterial-mediated host directed therapy of tuberculosis by manipulating macrophage autophagy

Liu, Y., Wang, J., Yang, J., Xia, J., Yu, J., Chen, D., Huang, Y., Yang, F., Ruan, Y., Xu, J., et al. (2024) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-024-02875-w · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Impact of broad-spectrum antibiotics on the gut–microbiota–spleen–brain axis

Wan, X., Eguchi, A., Sakamoto, A., Fujita, Y., Yang, Y. H., Qu, Y., Hatano, M., Mori, C., & Hashimoto, K. (2022) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2022.100573 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

The Therapeutic Potential of Carnosine as an Antidote against Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity and Neurotoxicity: Focus on Nrf2 Pathway

Caruso, G., Privitera, A., Antunes, B. M., Lazzarino, G., Lunte, S. M., Aldini, G., & Caraci, F. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27144452 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Improving Cognition with Nutraceuticals Targeting TGF-β1 Signaling

Grasso, M., Caruso, G., Godos, J., Bonaccorso, A., Carbone, C., Castellano, S., Currenti, W., Grosso, G., Musumeci, T., & Caraci, F. (2021) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox10071075 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

New Insights into Microglial Mechanisms of Memory Impairment in Alzheimer’s Disease

Li, N., Deng, M., Hu, G., Li, N., Yuan, H., & Zhou, Y. (2022) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom12111722 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Neuroprotective Effect of Carnosine Is Mediated by Insulin-Degrading Enzyme

Distefano, A., Caruso, G., Oliveri, V., Bellia, F., Sbardella, D., Zingale, G. A., Caraci, F., & Grasso, G. (2022) · ACS Chemical Neuroscience · doi:10.1021/acschemneuro.2c00201 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Metabolome‐Based Genome‐Wide Association Study of Duck Meat Leads to Novel Genetic and Biochemical Insights

Liu, D., Zhang, H., Yang, Y., Liu, T., Guo, Z., Fan, W., Wang, Z., Yang, X., Zhang, B., Liu, H., et al. (2023) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202300148 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Carnosine ameliorates postoperative cognitive dysfunction of aged rats by limiting astrocytes pyroptosis

Shen, J., Xu, J., Wen, Y., Tang, Z., Li, J., & Sun, J. (2024) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.neurot.2024.e00359 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Plasma Biomarkers of Reticular Pseudodrusen and the Risk of Progression to Advanced Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Lynch, A. M., Wagner, B. D., Palestine, A. G., Janjić, N., Patnaik, J. L., Mathias, M. T., Siringo, F. S., & Mandava, N. (2020) · Translational Vision Science & Technology · doi:10.1167/tvst.9.10.12 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Influence of Imidazole-Dipeptides on Cognitive Status and Preservation in Elders: A Narrative Review

Masuoka, N., Lei, C., Li, H., & Hisatsune, T. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13020397 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Gap Junctions and Connexins in Microglia-Related Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation: Perspectives for Drug Discovery

Caruso, G., Pietro, L. D., & Caraci, F. (2023) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom13030505 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

The Beneficial Effect of Mitochondrial Transfer Therapy in 5XFAD Mice via Liver–Serum–Brain Response

Sweetat, S., Nitzan, K., Suissa, N., Haimovich, Y., Lichtenstein, M., Zabit, S., Benhamron, S., Akarieh, K., Mishra, K., Barasch, D., et al. (2023) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells12071006 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Surface-tailoring of emulsomes for boosting brain delivery of vinpocetine via intranasal route: in vitro optimization and in vivo pharmacokinetic assessment

Aldawsari, H. M., Badr-Eldin, S. M., Assiri, N. Y., Alhakamy, N. A., Privitera, A., Caraci, F., & Caruso, G. (2022) · Drug Delivery · doi:10.1080/10717544.2022.2110996 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Characterization of Carnosine Effect on Human Microglial Cells under Basal Conditions

Caruso, G., Privitera, A., Saab, M. W., Musso, N., Maugeri, S., Fidilio, A., Privitera, A. P., Pittalà, A., Jolivet, R., Lanzanò, L. L., et al. (2023) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines11020474 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

The Anti-Cancer Activity of the Naturally Occurring Dipeptide Carnosine: Potential for Breast Cancer

Maugeri, S., Sibbitts, J., Privitera, A., Cardaci, V., Pietro, L. D., Leggio, L., Iraci, N., Lunte, S. M., & Caruso, G. (2023) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells12222592 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Involvement of inflammasomes in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

Beder, N., Belkhelfa, M., & Leklou, H. (2024) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1177/13872877241283677 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Binding ability of l-carnosine towards Cu2+, Mn2+ and Zn2+ in aqueous solution

Abate, C., Aiello, D., Cordaro, M., Giuffrè, O., Napoli, A., & Foti, C. (2022) · Journal of Molecular Liquids · doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120772 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

The Therapeutic Potential of Novel Carnosine Formulations: Perspectives for Drug Development

Bonaccorso, A., Privitera, A., Grasso, M., Salamone, S., Carbone, C., Pignatello, R., Musumeci, T., Caraci, F., & Caruso, G. (2023) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph16060778 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

The impact of carnosine on biological ageing – A geroscience approach

Wang, Q., Saadati, S., Kabthymer, R. H., Gadanec, L. K., Lawton, A., Tripodi, N., Apostolopoulos, V., de Courten, B. V., & Feehan, J. (2024) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2024.108091 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Brain Regions Show Different Metabolic and Protein Arginine Methylation Phenotypes in Frontotemporal Dementias and Alzheimer's Disease

Zhang, F., Rakhimbekova, A., Lashley, T., & Madl, T. (2022) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2022.102400 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

The Possible Roles of β-alanine and L-carnosine in Anti-aging

Gasmi, A., Mujawdiya, P. K., Lysiuk, R., Shanaida, M., Peana, M., Piscopo, S., Beley, N. M., Dzyha, S. V., Smetanina, K., Shanaida, V., et al. (2024) · Current Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.2174/0109298673263561231117054447 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

MicroRNA-183-5p protects human derived cell line SH-SY5Y cells from mepivacaine-induced injury

Zhou, Q., & Zhang, L. (2021) · Bioengineered · doi:10.1080/21655979.2021.1946358 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Carnosine attenuates vascular smooth muscle cells calcification through mTOR signaling pathway

Huang, Y., Wang, J., Luo, M., Yan, D., & Zhang, C. (2020) · Aging Medicine · doi:10.1002/agm2.12125 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

A comprehensive review on physiological and biological activities of carnosine: turning from preclinical facts to potential clinical applications

Kumar, A., Suryakumar, G., Singh, S. N., & Rathor, R. (2024) · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00210-024-03427-7 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Multi-omics analysis reveals neuroinflammation, activated glial signaling, and dysregulated synaptic signaling and metabolism in the hippocampus of aged mice

Lu, Y., Xu, K., Lin, D., Wang, S., Fu, R., Deng, X., Croppi, G., & Zhang, J. (2022) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2022.964429 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Carnosine and histidine-containing dipeptides improve dyslipidemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Menon, K., Marquina, C., Hoj, P., Liew, D., Mousa, A., & de Courten, B. V. (2020) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuaa022 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Ionophore Ability of Carnosine and Its Trehalose Conjugate Assists Copper Signal in Triggering Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Activation In Vitro

Николаевна, Н. И., Greco, V., Sciuto, S., Attanasio, F., & Rizzarelli, E. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms222413504 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Biochemical Mechanisms of Beneficial Effects of Beta-Alanine Supplements on Cognition

Meftahi, G. H., & Jahromi, G. P. (2023) · Biochemistry (Moscow) · doi:10.1134/s0006297923080114 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Immunomodulatory Effects of Chicken Broth and Histidine Dipeptides on the Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunosuppression Mouse Model

Zhang, J., Wang, X., Li, H., Chen, C., & Liu, X. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14214491 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Multi-target action of β-alanine protects cerebellar tissue from ischemic damage

Kopach, O., Rusakov, D. A., & Sylantyev, S. (2022) · Cell Death and Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-022-05159-z · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Effects of carnosine on the embryonic development and TiO2 nanoparticles-induced oxidative stress on Zebrafish

Caruso, G., Scalisi, E. M., Pecoraro, R., Cardaci, V., Privitera, A., Truglio, E., Capparucci, F., Jarošová, R., Salvaggio, A., Caraci, F., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Veterinary Science · doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1148766 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Microfluidic/HPLC combination to study carnosine protective activity on challenged human microglia: Focus on oxidative stress and energy metabolism

Privitera, A., Cardaci, V., Weerasekara, D. B., Saab, M. W., Diolosà, L., Fidilio, A., Jolivet, R., Lazzarino, G., Amorini, A. M., Camarda, M., et al. (2023) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1161794 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Identification of biomarkers for risk assessment of arsenicosis based on untargeted metabolomics and machine learning algorithms

Zhang, J., Ma, L., Li, B., Chen, X., Wang, D., & Zhang, A. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161861 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Carnosine suppresses human glioma cells under normoxic and hypoxic conditions partly via inhibiting glutamine metabolism

Fang, Y., Wu, M. T., Chen, H.-N., Wen, T., Lyu, J., & Shen, Y. (2020) · Acta Pharmacologica Sinica · doi:10.1038/s41401-020-0488-1 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

State of the Art in the Development of Human Serum Carnosinase Inhibitors

Regazzoni, L. (2024) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules29112488 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Behavioral and transcriptional effects of carnosine in the central ring ganglia of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis

Rivi, V., Caruso, G., Caraci, F., Alboni, S., Pani, L., Tascedda, F., Lukowiak, K. D., Blom, J. M. C., & Benatti, C. (2024) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.25371 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

The use of the multidimensional protein identification technology (MudPIT) to analyze plasma proteome of astronauts collected before, during, and after spaceflights

Martin, D. W., Makedonas, G., Crucian, B. E., Peanlikhit, T., & Rithidech, K. N. (2021) · Acta Astronautica · doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.12.054 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

A combination of Q-TOF LC/MS and LC-MS/MS based metabolomics in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis demonstrates potential biomarkers for unclassified patients

Solmaz, İ., Kaplan, O., Çelebi̇er, M., Lay, İ., & ANLAR, F. B. (2022) · TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES · doi:10.55730/1300-0144.5436 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Histidine-containing dipeptide supplementation improves delayed recall: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Bell, S., Hariharan, R., Laud, P. J., Majid, A., & de Courten, B. V. (2023) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuad135 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Loss of CNDP causes a shorter lifespan and higher sensitivity to oxidative stress in Drosophila melanogaster

Yamakawa‐Kobayashi, K., Ohhara, Y., Kawashima, T., OHISHI, Y., & Kayashima, Y. (2020) · Biomedical Research · doi:10.2220/biomedres.41.131 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Exercise alleviates hematopoietic stem cell injury following radiation via the carnosine/Slc15a2-p53 axis

Zeng, H., Chen, N., Chen, F., Zhong, X., Yang, L., Lu, Y., Chen, M., Shen, M., Wang, S., Chen, S., et al. (2024) · Cell Communication and Signaling · doi:10.1186/s12964-024-01959-2 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Characterizing oxidative stress induced by Aβ oligomers and the protective role of carnosine in primary mixed glia cultures

Cardaci, V., Pietro, L. D., Zupan, M. C., Sibbitts, J., Privitera, A., Lunte, S. M., Caraci, F., Hartley, M. D., & Caruso, G. (2025) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2025.01.030 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Human carnosinases: A brief history, medicinal relevance, and in silico analyses

Chmielewska, K., Vittorio, S., Gervasoni, S. I., Dzierzbicka, K., Inkielewicz‐Stępniak, I., & Vistoli, G. (2023) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2023.103860 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

starTracer is an accelerated approach for precise marker gene identification in single-cell RNA-Seq analysis

Zhang, F., Huang, K., Chen, R., Liu, Z., Zhao, Q., Hou, S., Ma, W., Li, Y., Peng, Y., Chen, J., et al. (2024) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-024-06790-6 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Polaprezinc (Zinc–l-Carnosine Complex) as an Add-on Therapy for Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa, and the Possible Involvement of Zinc Deficiency in These Conditions

Sakae, K., Suka, M., & Yanagisawa, H. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000001284 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Carnosine Counteracts the Molecular Alterations Aβ Oligomers-Induced in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells

Caruso, G., Fresta, C. G., Fidilio, A., Lazzara, F., Musso, N., Cardaci, V., Drago, F., Caraci, F., & Bucolo, C. (2023) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules28083324 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

The effects of standardized ileal digestible His to Lys ratio on growth performance, intestinal health, and mobilization of histidine-containing proteins in pigs at 7 to 11 kg body weight

Cheng, Y.-C., Lee, H.-L., Hwang, Y., & Kim, S. W. (2022) · Journal of Animal Science · doi:10.1093/jas/skac396 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Iron scavenging and suppression of collagen cross-linking underlie antifibrotic effects of carnosine in the heart with obesity

Berdaweel, I. A., Monroe, T. B., Alowaisi, A. A., Mahoney, J. C., Liang, I.-C., Berns, K. A., Gao, D., McLendon, J. M., & Anderson, E. J. (2024) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1275388 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Adenylation domains of nonribosomal peptide synthetase: A potential biocatalyst for synthesis of dipeptides and their derivatives

Wu, Z., Li, Y., Fang, Y., Zhang, J., Yang, T., Zhu, H., Tao, G., Ding, Z., Zhang, L., & Shi, G. (2022) · Enzyme and Microbial Technology · doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2022.110089 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Generation and Characterization of Stable Small Colony Variants of USA300 Staphylococcus aureus in RAW 264.7 Murine Macrophages

Bivona, D. A., Bonomo, C., Colombini, L., Bonacci, P. G., Privitera, G. F., Caruso, G., Caraci, F., Santoro, F., Musso, N., Bongiorno, D., et al. (2024) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics13030264 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Nano-conjugation of small molecule modulators of protein aggregation: Enhancing the therapeutic precision.

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Carnosine Mitigates Cognitive Impairment and Dopamine Release in an Okadaic Acid-Induced Zebrafish Model with Alzheimer’s Disease-like Symptoms

Chern, H., Caruso, G., Desaire, H., & Jarošová, R. (2025) · ACS Chemical Neuroscience · doi:10.1021/acschemneuro.4c00596 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Mitochondrial Energy Metabolism in Baby Hamster Kidney (BHK-21/C13) Cells Treated with Karnozin EXTRA®

Popović, A., Drljača, J., Popovic, M., Miljković, D., Marinović, J., Ljubković, M., Kladar, N., & Čapo, I. (2022) · International Journal of Morphology · doi:10.4067/s0717-95022022000100091 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Zinc enhances carnosine inhibitory effect against structural and functional age-related protein alterations in an albumin glycoxidation model

Moulahoum, H., Ghorbanizamani, F., Tımur, S., & Zihnioğlu, F. (2020) · BioMetals · doi:10.1007/s10534-020-00254-0 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Dietary Carnosine Supplementation in Healthy Human Volunteers: A Safety, Tolerability, Plasma and Brain Concentration Study

Ali, A., Su, L., Newton, J., Grayson, A. K., Taggart, D., Bell, S., Baig, S. S., Gardner, I. B., de Courten, B. V., & Majid, A. (2025) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu17132130 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

“Carnosine-Niosomal Delivery System for Targeted Cancer Therapy”

Atta, A., Salem, M. M., Reda, A., & Mohamed, T. M. (2024) · Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1007/s12013-024-01626-w · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Association of Carnosinase-1 Gene Polymorphism with Serum Carnosine and Carnosinease-1 Isoform Levels in Type 2 Diabetics with Cardiovascular Diseases in Iraq

Shaheed, H. S., & Ali, S. H. (2023) · Al-Rafidain Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.54133/ajms.v4i.121 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

In Search of New Pharmacological Targets: Beyond Carnosine’s Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Aggregation Activities

Carota, G., Pietro, L. D., Cardaci, V., Privitera, A., Bellia, F., Pietro, V. D., Lazzarino, G., Tavazzi, B., Amorini, A. M., Lazzarino, G., et al. (2025) · Biocell · doi:10.32604/biocell.2025.062176 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Antipsychotics and dietary interventions: Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and synergisms in therapy

Perrotta, C., Carnovale, C., Pozzi, M., Palma, C. D., Cervia, D., Nobile, M., & Clementi, E. (2025) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.pharmr.2025.100061 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Machine Learning Approach to Select Small Compounds in Plasma as Predictors of Alzheimer’s Disease

Stefanini, E., Iglesias, A., Serrano‐Marín, J., Sánchez-Navés, J., Alkozi, H. A., Pallàs, M., Griñán‐Ferré, C., Bernal‐Casas, D., & Franco, R. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26146991 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Influence of Oxidative Stress-Mediated Inflammation on the Pathogenesis of Reproductive Disorders: Exploring the Benefits of Carnosine for Prevention and Treatment of Endometriosis

Carota, G., Pietro, L. D., Partsinevelos, K., Barbati, S. A., Cardaci, V., Graziani, A., Mangione, R., Lazzarino, G., Tavazzi, B., Pietro, V. D., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark · doi:10.31083/fbl45414 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Carnosine protects human microglia against Aβ oligomers through a multimodal mechanism of action: inhibition of oxidative stress, rescue of cellular energy status, and enhancement of phagocytosis

Privitera, A., Cardaci, V., Zupan, M. C., Pietro, L. D., Carota, G., Sibbitts, J., Mangione, R., Graziani, A., Buccarello, L., Bellia, F., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1768094 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Neuroprotective Potential of Carnosine in Cerebrovascular Diseases

Neelakandan, A., Bae, O., Majid, A., Burak, C. A., & Rajanikant, G. K. (2021) · International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics · doi:10.1007/s10989-021-10342-5 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Experimental Investigation on Electrical Conductivity Variation of Carnosine and Zinc Chloride Aqueous Solutions under Microwave Irradiation

Zhao, C., Ma, Y., Hou, D., Wang, L., Hong, T., Tang, Z., Huang, K., & Gou, D. (2024) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c02791 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Vulnerability of Human Erythrocytes to Persistent High Glycemic Index Diets: Implications for Ageing and Neurodegeneration: Possible Amelioration by Carnosine

Hipkiss, A. R. (2019) · Journal of Aging Science · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Development and in vitro characterization of new carnosine-loaded liposomal formulations

Russo, S., Privitera, A., Greco, G., Pietro, L. D., Cardaci, V., Carota, G., Sarpietro, M. G., & Caruso, G. (2024) · Journal of Liposome Research · doi:10.1080/08982104.2024.2415664 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Integrative analysis of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, metabolomics, and polygenic risk reveals novel metabolite associations with Alzheimer's disease

Francia, M., Ramesh, N., Boltz, T. A., Bot, M. H. M., van der Flier, W. M., Visser, P. J., van der Lee, S. J., Teunissen, C. E., Pijnenburg, Y. A. L., den Braber, A., et al. (2025) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.1177/13872877251389924 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Protective Functions of β-Alanyl-L-Histidine and Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine Glycoconjugates and Copper in Concert

Николаевна, Н. И., & Rizzarelli, E. (2025) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox14121512 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

An Investigation into Carnosine as a Coordinating Ligand of Essential Metals, Copper, Zinc and Iron, and Some of Its Biological Activity

de Lima, G. C., Honorato, J., Portes, M. C., de Oliveira, A. P. A., & Ferreira, A. M. D. C. (2026) · Inorganics · doi:10.3390/inorganics14030085 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Advanced prodrug approaches for neurodegenerative diseases

Raju, R., Nayak, A., Das, P., Gajmer, A., Ramya, A., & Tejaswini, R. (2023) · Brazilian Journal of Science · doi:10.14295/bjs.v2i10.369 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Carnosine and Inflammation

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Drug Repurposing for, ENT and Head and Neck, Infectious and Oncologic Diseases: Current Practices and Future Possibilities

Patro, S. K., Panda, N. K., & Sharma, M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-5399-6_12

Burning Mouth Syndrome Cotreated With Zinc and l-Carnosine

Sakae, K., Suka, M., & Yanagisawa, H. (2023) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000001719

Genetic Polymorphisms of Carnosine Synthase -1(ATPGD1) and Serum Carnosine Levels in Relation to Cardiovascular Diseases in Iraqi Type 2 Diabetics

Shaheed, H. S., & Ali, S. H. (2024) · Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.31351/vol33iss2pp179-189

New catalytic strategies for one-pot total synthesis of L-carnosine

Facchetti, G., Coffetti, G., Christodoulou, M. S., Arnal, L., & Rimoldi, I. (2025) · Molecular Catalysis · doi:10.1016/j.mcat.2025.115246

Preclinical evidence and therapeutic perspectives on carnosine for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders

Barbati, S. A., Carota, G., Partsinevelos, K., Pietro, L. D., Privitera, A., Cardaci, V., Graziani, A., Mangione, R., Lazzarino, G., Tavazzi, B., et al. (2025) · AIMS neuroscience · doi:10.3934/neuroscience.2025025 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

Carnosine as an effective neuroprotector in brain pathology and potential neuromodulator in normal conditions

Berezhnoy, D. S., Stvolinsky, S. L., Lopachev, A. V., Devyatov, A. A., Lopacheva, O. M., Игоревна, К. О., Абаимов, Д. А., & Федорова, Т. Н. (2018) · Amino Acids · doi:10.1007/s00726-018-2667-7 · Cited by 74 · see citing works

The Potential of Carnosine in Brain-Related Disorders: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence

Schön, M., Mousa, A., Berk, M., Chia, W. L., Ukropec, J., Majid, A., Ukropcová, B., & de Courten, B. V. (2019) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu11061196 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effects of Carnosine: Therapeutic Implications in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Solana‐Manrique, C., Sanz, F., Martínez‐Carrión, G., & Paricio, N. (2022) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox11050848 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Carnosine As a Natural Antioxidant and Geroprotector: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Trials

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