Cited by 9Avian ecology and behaviorWildlife Ecology and ConservationRangeland and Wildlife Management

Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) declines follow bison (Bison bison) reintroduction on private conservation grasslands.

Open access
Kaplan, Rachel H., Rosamond, Kristen M., Goded, Sandra, Soultan, Alaaeldin, Glass, Alex, Kim, Daniel H., Arcilla, Nico·2021·Animals

Abstract

Among the most rapidly declining birds in continental North America, grassland birds evolved with American bison (Bison bison) until bison nearly became extinct due to overhunting. Bison populations have subsequently rebounded due to reintroductions on conservation lands, but the impacts of bison on grassland nesting birds remain largely unknown. We investigated how bison reintroduction, together with other land management and climate factors, affected breeding populations of a grassland bird species of conservation concern, the Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus). We quantified population changes in Bobolinks over an 18-year period in conservation grasslands where bison were reintroduced, compared with adjacent grasslands grazed by cattle and where hay was harvested after the bird breeding season. Four years after bison reintroduction, the bison population in the study area had doubled, while Bobolink abundance declined 62% and productivity declined 84%. Our findings suggest that bison reintroduction as a conservation strategy may be counterproductive in grassland fragments where overgrazing, trampling, and other negative impacts drive declines in grassland breeding birds. Where bird conservation is an objective, small grassland reserves may therefore be inappropriate sites for bison reintroduction. To maximize conservation benefits to birds, land managers should prioritize protecting grassland birds from disturbance during the bird breeding season.

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Crossref · 10.3390/ani11092661

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  • When bison densities are manipulated and movements are constrained, the ability of the species to have positive impacts on the landscape may be limited.

    “However, when densities are manipulated and movements are constrained, the ability of the species to have positive impacts on the landscape may be limited (Boyce et al., 2021;Kaplan et al., 2021).”

    From The Potential of Bison Restoration as an Ecological Approach to Future Tribal Food Sovereignty on the Northern Great Plains (2022) · cites this paper as Kaplan et al., 2021

    The Introduction says fenced confinement raises questions about bison’s ecological roles, and the Discussion contrasts free-roaming bison with herds contained at high densities. The Conclusions report that high-density bison grazing was incompatible with conserving Bobolinks and similar birds. These passages support a possible limitation on benefits for those birds, but do not establish that bison’s positive impacts on the landscape generally are limited. (LLM, conf=0.82)

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. [53]Pyle P. Identification Guide to North American Birds Slate Creek Press Bolinas, CA, USA 1997
  2. [54]Williams B.K. Nichols J.D. Conroy M.J. Analysis and Management of Animal Populations: Modeling, Estimation, and Decision Making Academic Press San Diego, CA, USA 2002
  3. [56]Amstrup S.C. McDonald T.L. Manly B.F.J. Handbook of Capture-Recapture Analysis Princeton University Press Princeton, NJ, USA 2005
  4. [77]Hamilton R.G. Restoring heterogeneity on the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve: Applying the fire-grazing interaction model Proceedings of the 23rd Tall Timbers Fire Ecology Conference: Fire in Grassland and Shrubland Ecosystems Tallahasee, FL, USA 1 January 2007 Masters R.E. Galley K.E.M. Timbers Research Station Tallahassee, FL, USA 2007 163 169
  5. [103]Messmer T.A. Influence of Grazing Treatments on Nongame Birds and Vegetation Structure in South Central North Dakota Ph.D. Thesis North Dakota State University Fargo, ND, USA 1990
  6. [119]Johnson D.H. Effects of fire on bird populations in mixed-grass prairie Ecology and Conservation of Great Plains Vertebrates Knopf F.L. Samson F.B. Mountain Prairie Information Node Bozeman, MT, USA 1997 Chapter 8 181 206

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Authors
Kaplan, R. H., Rosamond, K. M., Goded, S., Soultan, A., Glass, A., Kim, D. H., & Arcilla, N.
Affiliations
  • Crane Trust (US)
  • University of Missouri–St. Louis (US)
  • International Bird Conservation Partnership, Monterey, CA 93940, USA
  • Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SE)
  • Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
  • United States Fish and Wildlife Service (US)
  • University of Nebraska–Lincoln (US)
Corresponding author
Arcilla, Nico
Venue
Animals
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2021-09-10
Volume
11
Issue
9
Pages
2661
ISSN
2076-2615 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3200086421
Cited by
9
References
95
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1
FWCI
1.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Animals (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)) (acceptedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Avian ecology and behavior
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Rangeland and Wildlife Management
Keywords
Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus, American bison, bison, bison reintroduction, grassland birds, population decline (ecology), overgrazing, trampling, cattle grazing, hay harvesting, breeding productivity, land management, climate effects, bird conservation

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