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Cited by 398

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 199 of the 199 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Cysteine Cathepsins and Their Extracellular Roles: Shaping the Microenvironment

Open access
Vidak, Eva, Javoršek, Urban, Vizovišek, Matej, Turk, Boris·2019·Cells

Abstract

For a long time, cysteine cathepsins were considered primarily as proteases crucial for nonspecific bulk proteolysis in the endolysosomal system. However, this view has dramatically changed, and cathepsins are now considered key players in many important physiological processes, including in diseases like cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and various inflammatory diseases. Cathepsins are emerging as important players in the extracellular space, and the paradigm is shifting from the degrading enzymes to the enzymes that can also specifically modify extracellular proteins. In pathological conditions, the activity of cathepsins is often dysregulated, resulting in their overexpression and secretion into the extracellular space. This is typically observed in cancer and inflammation, and cathepsins are therefore considered valuable diagnostic and therapeutic targets. In particular, the investigation of limited proteolysis by cathepsins in the extracellular space is opening numerous possibilities for future break-through discoveries. In this review, we highlight the most important findings that establish cysteine cathepsins as important players in the extracellular space and discuss their roles that reach beyond processing and degradation of extracellular matrix (ECM) components. In addition, we discuss the recent developments in cathepsin research and the new possibilities that are opening in translational medicine.

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Metadata

Authors
Vidak, E., Javoršek, U., Vizovišek, M., & Turk, B.
Venue
Cells
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-03-20
Volume
8
Issue
3
Pages
264
ISSN
2073-4409 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2923584057
Cited by
398
References
199
FWCI
13.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cysteine Cathepsins and Their Extracellular Roles: Shaping the Microenvironment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/cells8030264
The paper
Vidak, E., Javoršek, U., Vizovišek, M., & Turk, B. (2019). Cysteine Cathepsins and Their Extracellular Roles: Shaping the Microenvironment. Cells. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8030264

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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