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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 152 of the 152 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis and Evolution of Chronic Kidney Disease: Untangling Ariadne’s Thread

Open access
Duni, Anila, Liakopoulos, Vassilios, Roumeliotis, Stefanos, Peschos, Dimitrios, Dounousi, Evangelia·2019·International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Abstract

Amplification of oxidative stress is present since the early stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD), holding a key position in the pathogenesis of renal failure. Induction of renal pro-oxidant enzymes with excess generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and accumulation of dityrosine-containing protein products produced during oxidative stress (advanced oxidation protein products—AOPPs) have been directly linked to podocyte damage, proteinuria, and the development of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) as well as tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Vascular oxidative stress is considered to play a critical role in CKD progression, and ROS are potential mediators of the impaired myogenic responses of afferent renal arterioles in CKD and impaired renal autoregulation. Both oxidative stress and inflammation are CKD hallmarks. Oxidative stress promotes inflammation via formation of proinflammatory oxidized lipids or AOPPs, whereas activation of nuclear factor κB transcription factor in the pro-oxidant milieu promotes the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and recruitment of proinflammatory cells. Accumulating evidence implicates oxidative stress in various clinical models of CKD, including diabetic nephropathy, IgA nephropathy, polycystic kidney disease as well as the cardiorenal syndrome. The scope of this review is to tackle the issue of oxidative stress in CKD in a holistic manner so as to provide a future framework for potential interventions.

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Metadata

Authors
Duni, A., Liakopoulos, V., Roumeliotis, S., Peschos, D., & Dounousi, E.
Venue
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2019-07-29
Volume
20
Issue
15
Pages
3711
ISSN
1422-0067 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2964979089
Cited by
382
References
152
FWCI
25.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis and Evolution of Chronic Kidney Disease: Untangling Ariadne’s Thread. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/ijms20153711
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Duni, A., Liakopoulos, V., Roumeliotis, S., Peschos, D., & Dounousi, E. (2019). Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis and Evolution of Chronic Kidney Disease: Untangling Ariadne’s Thread. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20153711

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