An Analytical Framework for Assessing Context-Specific Rural Livelihood Vulnerability
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Reviewing both conceptual and empirical studies on climate vulnerability and adaptation assessment, this paper offers an analytical framework to help better understand how context-specific adaptation strategies could be developed. The framework systematically assembles the Sustainable Rural Livelihoods and the Vulnerability Assessment frameworks to develop its structural and analytical components. The resulting five-step approach involves: (i) identification of context along with understanding what aspect of vulnerability need to be studied; (ii) assessment of livelihood exposure to climate impacts involving both community perspectives and meteorological data-based climate forecasts; (iii) characterization of available capital asset usages to help buffer climate sensitivity; (iv) analysis of formal and informal institutional impetus to enhance adaptive capacity; and (v) evaluation of gaps between context-specific vulnerability and institutional and policy responses to avoid maladaptive trajectories. Drawing on published research and policy documentation, we apply the framework to the livelihood systems operating in the northeastern floodplain community of Bangladesh to demonstrate the utility of the approach and then discuss its potential to inform adaptation strategies.
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Poor governance constitutes another key driver of vulnerability.
“Poor governance constitutes another key driver of vulnerability.”
From Vicious Circles: Violence, Vulnerability, and Climate Change (2021) · cites this paper as [57]
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Self-citationMajor climate-change issues covered by the daily newspapers of Bangladesh
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Self-citationAssessing social vulnerability to climate change in Samoa
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Flagged first, then by citations
3 of the 175 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
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Rethinking resilient agriculture: From Climate-Smart Agriculture to Vulnerable-Smart Agriculture
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Vicious Circles: Violence, Vulnerability, and Climate Change
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“This broad category encompasses lack of representation or outright discrimination, rampant political corruption, underdeveloped property rights, unsustainable resource management, formal institutions founded on clientelism, weak rule of law, and widespread violence (55–57).”
BackgroundGender equality and climate change mitigation: Are women a secret weapon?
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RetractedA framework for using autonomous adaptation as a leverage point in sustainable climate adaptation
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Self-citationClimate Smart Agriculture: Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies at the Global Scale
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Adaptive Governance to Manage Human Mobility and Natural Resource Stress
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Amin, C., Pramono, W. T., Jumadi, J., Sari, D. N., & Samson, M. G. M. (2025) · Social Sciences & Humanities Open · doi:10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101298 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
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Ahmad, D., & Afzal, M. (2024) · Environment Development and Sustainability · doi:10.1007/s10668-023-04435-y · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Albizua, A., Rahman, H. M. T., Corbera, E., & Pascual, U. (2024) · Environmental Development · doi:10.1016/j.envdev.2024.100987 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
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Gani, I. (2021) · Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan · doi:10.23917/jep.v22i2.15569 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
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The impacts of COVID-19 lockdowns on livelihood assets and income inequality in rural West Sumatra
Mahdi, M., Nugroho, A., Triana, L., Azhari, R., Agussabti, Maharani, N. C., Rahmawati, Y., Putritamara, J. A., & Nurbaiti, L. (2025) · Discover Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12982-025-00961-4 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Livelihoods under pressure: insights from riverine community in Bangladesh
Hossain, N. J., Nitu, N. I., Malak, M. A., Quader, M. A., Haque, M., & Akand, M. K. (2023) · Asian Geographer · doi:10.1080/10225706.2023.2217805 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Lemessa, F., Simane, B., Seyoum, A., & Gebresenbet, G. (2023) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su151310719 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Effects of Public Transfers on The Financial Security of Rural Households: Evidence from Thailand
Torut, B. (2025) · International Journal of Economics and Management · doi:10.47836/ijeam.19.1.09 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
La vulnerabilidad social desde la perspectiva territorial
Pablo, J. M., Salas, D. P., & Cortés, M. C. (2022) · Revista Internacional de Organizaciones · doi:10.17345/rio28.137-160 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Human Migration and Natural Resources: Global assessment of an adaptive complex system
United Nations Environment Programme (2023) · United Nations Environment Programme eBooks · doi:10.59117/20.500.11822/42636 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Bui, H. H., Nguyen, T. P., Pham, V. H., & Ho, K. L. P. (2025) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su17177661 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Resilient by design: isolating impactful climate adaptation measures in New England
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Vulnerabilities and adaptabilities to the disaster affected coastal livelihoods in Bangladesh
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Gendered dimension of climate change: are women disparate in Nigeria?
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- Authors
- Rahman, H. M. T., & Hickey, G. M.
- Affiliations
- Dalhousie University (CA)
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Rahman, H.M. Tuihedur
- Venue
- Sustainability
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-07-14
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 14
- Pages
- 5654
- ISSN
- 2071-1050 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3042469370
- Cited by
- 52
- References
- 175
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6
- FWCI
- 4.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Sustainability (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- McGill University
- Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate Change and Sustainable Development
- Keywords
- climate change adaptation, vulnerability assessment, climate prediction, fixed assets, adaptive capacity, floodplain communities, Bangladesh
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