The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Molecular Mechanism of Evolution and Human Infection with SARS-CoV-2
Open accessAbstract
The outbreak of a novel coronavirus, which was later formally named the severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has caused a worldwide public health crisis. Previous studies showed that SARS-CoV-2 is highly homologous to SARS-CoV and infects humans through the binding of the spike protein to ACE2. Here, we have systematically studied the molecular mechanisms of human infection with SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV by protein-protein docking and MD simulations. It was found that SARS-CoV-2 binds ACE2 with a higher affinity than SARS-CoV, which may partly explain that SARS-CoV-2 is much more infectious than SARS-CoV. In addition, the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 has a significantly lower free energy than that of SARS-CoV, suggesting that SARS-CoV-2 is more stable and may survive a higher temperature than SARS-CoV. This provides insights into the evolution of SARS-CoV-2 because SARS-like coronaviruses have originated in bats. Our computation also suggested that the RBD-ACE2 binding for SARS-CoV-2 is much more temperature-sensitive than that for SARS-CoV. Thus, it is expected that SARS-CoV-2 would decrease its infection ability much faster than SARS-CoV when the temperature rises. These findings would be beneficial for the disease prevention and drug/vaccine development of SARS-CoV-2.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia
Li, Q., Guan, X., Wu, P., Wang, X., Zhou, L., Tong, Y., Ren, R., Leung, K. S. M., Lau, E. H. Y., Wong, J. Y., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2001316 · Cited by 16,575
A new coronavirus associated with human respiratory disease in China
Wu, F., Zhao, S., Yu, B., Chen, Y.-M., Wang, W., Song, Z.-G., Hu, Y., Tao, Z.-W., Tian, J.-H., Pei, Y.-Y., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2008-3 · Cited by 11,688
Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation
Wrapp, D., Wang, N., Corbett, K. S., Goldsmith, J. A., Hsieh, C.-L., Abiona, O., Graham, B. S., & McLellan, J. S. (2020) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abb2507 · Cited by 8,897
Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 spike receptor-binding domain bound to the ACE2 receptor
Lan, J., Ge, J., Yu, J., Shan, S., Zhou, H., Fan, S., Zhang, Q., Shi, X., Wang, Q., Zhang, L., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2180-5 · Cited by 5,983
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 is a functional receptor for the SARS coronavirus
Li, W., Moore, M. J., Vasilieva, N., Sui, J., Wong, S. K., Berne, M. A., Somasundaran, M., Sullivan, J. L., Luzuriaga, K., Greenough, T. C., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02145 · Cited by 5,923
Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome
Drosten, C., Günther, S., Preiser, W., van der Werf, S., Brodt, H.-R., Becker, S., Rabenau, H., Panning, M., Kolesnikova, L., Fouchier, R. A. M., et al. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa030747 · Cited by 4,574
Wan, Y., Shang, J., Graham, R., Baric, R. S., & Li, F. (2020) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.00127-20 · Cited by 4,341
Structural basis of receptor recognition by SARS-CoV-2
Shang, J., Ye, G., Shi, K., Wan, Y., Luo, C., Aihara, H., Geng, Q., Auerbach, A., & Li, F. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2179-y · Cited by 3,661
Structure, Function, and Evolution of Coronavirus Spike Proteins
Li, F. (2016) · Annual Review of Virology · doi:10.1146/annurev-virology-110615-042301 · Cited by 2,740
Return of the Coronavirus: 2019-nCoV
Gralinski, L. E., & Menachery, V. D. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12020135 · Cited by 1,348
Cited by
COVID-19: Transmission, prevention, and potential therapeutic opportunities
Lotfi, M., Hamblin, M. R., & Rezaei, N. (2020) · Clinica Chimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.cca.2020.05.044 · Cited by 1,016
Saliva: potential diagnostic value and transmission of 2019-nCoV
Xu, R., Cui, B., Duan, X., Zhang, P., Zhou, X., & Yuan, Q. (2020) · International Journal of Oral Science · doi:10.1038/s41368-020-0080-z · Cited by 394
A Guide to COVID‐19: a global pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus SARS‐CoV‐2
Atzrodt, C. L., Maknojia, I., McCarthy, R. D. P., Oldfield, T. M., Po, J., Ta, K. T. L., Stepp, H. E., & Clements, T. P. (2020) · The FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.15375 · Cited by 341
Overview of lethal human coronaviruses
Chen, B., Tian, E.-K., He, B., Tian, L., Han, R., Wang, S., Xiang, Q., Zhang, S., El Arnaout, T., & Cheng, W. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-0190-2 · Cited by 300
Srinivasan, S., Cui, H., Gao, Z., Liu, M., Lu, S., Mkandawire, W., Narykov, O., Sun, M., & Korkin, D. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12040360 · Cited by 257
Metadata
- Authors
- He, J., Tao, H., Yan, Y., Huang, S.-Y., & Xiao, Y.
- Venue
- Viruses
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-04-10
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 428
- ISSN
- 1999-4915 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3016186753
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 5.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Molecular Mechanism of Evolution and Human Infection with SARS-CoV-2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3390/v12040428
- The paper
- He, J., Tao, H., Yan, Y., Huang, S.-Y., & Xiao, Y. (2020). Molecular Mechanism of Evolution and Human Infection with SARS-CoV-2. Viruses. https://doi.org/10.3390/v12040428
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.