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Cited by 210Traumatic Brain Injury ResearchAutomotive and Human Injury BiomechanicsSports injuries and prevention

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 120 of the 121 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Head-Impact–Measurement Devices: A Systematic Review

Open access
O'Connor, Kathryn L., Rowson, Steven, Duma, Stefan M., Broglio, Steven P.·2017·Journal of Athletic Training
DOI 10.4085/1062-6050.52.2.05PMC PMC5384819
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Abstract

Context: With an estimated 3.8 million sport- and recreation-related concussions occurring annually, targeted prevention and diagnostic methods are needed. Biomechanical analysis of head impacts may provide quantitative information that can inform both prevention and diagnostic strategies. Objective: To assess available head-impact devices and their clinical utility. Data Sources: We performed a systematic search of the electronic database PubMed for peer-reviewed publications, using the following phrases: accelerometer and concussion, head impact telemetry, head impacts and concussion and sensor, head impacts and sensor, impact sensor and concussion, linear acceleration and concussion, rotational acceleration and concussion, and xpatch concussion. In addition to the literature review, a Google search for head impact monitor and concussion monitor yielded 15 more devices. Study Selection: Included studies were performed in vivo, used commercially available devices, and focused on sport-related concussion. Data Extraction: One author reviewed the title and abstract of each study for inclusion and exclusion criteria and then reviewed each full-text article to confirm inclusion criteria. Controversial articles were reviewed by all authors to reach consensus. Data Synthesis: In total, 61 peer-reviewed articles involving 4 head-impact devices were included. Participants in boxing, football, ice hockey, soccer, or snow sports ranged in age from 6 to 24 years; 18% (n = 11) of the studies included female athletes. The Head Impact Telemetry System was the most widely used device (n = 53). Fourteen additional commercially available devices were presented. Conclusions: Measurements collected by impact monitors provided real-time data to estimate player exposure but did not have the requisite sensitivity to concussion. Proper interpretation of previously reported head-impact kinematics across age, sport, and position may inform future research and enable staff clinicians working on the sidelines to monitor athletes. However, head-impact–monitoring systems have limited clinical utility due to error rates, designs, and low specificity in predicting concussive injury.

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1 of the 121 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Wallerson, Youth participation weakens in basketball, football, baseball, soccer: fewer children play team sports, Wall Street Journal
  2. Ommaya, 1985, Biomechanics of head injury: experimental aspects, The Biomechanics of Trauma, 245
  3. Shorten, 2003, Sports surfaces and the risk of traumatic brain injury, Sports Surfaces
  4. Guskiewicz, 2011, Biomechanics of sport concussion: quest for the elusive injury threshold, Exerc Sport Sci Rev, 39, 4, 10.1097/JES.0b013e318201f53e · DOI
  5. Belson, Ivy League moves to eliminate tackling at football practices, New York Times

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Metadata

Authors
O'Connor, K. L., Rowson, S., Duma, S. M., & Broglio, S. P.
Affiliations
  • NeuroTrauma Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor;
  • Virginia Tech - Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering & Sciences (US)
  • University of Michigan (US)
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Athletic Training
Publisher
National Athletic Trainers' Association
Published
2017-03-01
Volume
52
Issue
3
Pages
206-227
ISSN
1062-6050 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.4085/1062-6050.52.2.05
PMC
PMC5384819
OpenAlex
W2605194641
Cited by
210
References
121
Citations by year
2026: 12 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 7
FWCI
2.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Athletic Training (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Automotive and Human Injury Biomechanics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports injuries and prevention
Keywords
head impact monitoring, sports-related concussion, impact sensors, accelerometer, concussion diagnosis, concussion prevention, angular acceleration, linear acceleration, athlete exposure
MeSH terms
Acceleration, Adolescent, Adult, Athletic Injuries, Biomechanical Phenomena, Boxing, Brain Concussion, Child, Female, Football, Head, Head Protective Devices, Hockey, Humans, Male, Soccer, Sports Medicine, Telemetry, Young Adult, Athletes

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