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An Introduction to Discourse Analysis
Abstract
Discourse analysis considers how language, both spoken and written, enacts social and cultural perspectives and identities. Assuming no prior knowledge of linguistics, An Introduction to Discourse Analysis examines the field and presents James Paul Gee’s unique integrated approach which incorporates both a theory of language-in-use and a method of research. An Introduction to Discourse Analysis can be used as a stand-alone textbook or ideally used in conjunction with the practical companion title How to do Discourse Analysis: A Toolkit. Together they provide the complete resource for students studying discourse analysis. Updated throughout, the fourth edition of this seminal textbook also includes two new chapters: ‘What is Discourse?’ to further understanding of the topic, as well as a new concluding section. A new companion website www.routledge.com/cw/gee features a frequently asked questions section, additional tasks to support understanding, a glossary and free access to journal articles by James Paul Gee. Clearly structured and written in a highly accessible style, An Introduction to Discourse Analysis includes perspectives from a variety of approaches and disciplines, including applied linguistics, education, psychology, anthropology and communication to help students and scholars from a range of backgrounds to formulate their own views on discourse and engage in their own discourse analysis. This is an essential textbook for all advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of discourse analysis.
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“However, as Gee (2014) notes that, concerning discourse analysis, 'validity is never”
From I got all my sisters with me (on Black Twitter): second screening of How to Get Away with Murder as a discourse on Black Womanhood (2017) · cites this paper as Gee, 2014
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İçen, S., & Köken, A. H. (2025) · BMC Medical Ethics · doi:10.1186/s12910-025-01323-0 · Cited by 5
“In a second stage, linguistic features of the AI responses were analyzed to examine how recommendations were framed according to discourse analysis principles out-lined by Gee (2014) [26].”
Geographical imaginaries of escape: Discourses of escapism in the Tasmanian archive
Burton, A. L. (2025) · Geographical Research · doi:10.1111/1745-5871.70008 · Cited by 4
“Be rational!” Epistemic aims and socio-cognitive tension in argumentation about dietary choices
Brocos, P., Jiménez‐Aleixandre, M. P., & Baker, M. J. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.933062 · Cited by 4
“Turns were grouped into episodes, defined as one or several turns of speech related to the same topic or action (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundBouttell, L. (2023) · Studies in the Education of Adults · doi:10.1080/02660830.2023.2177415 · Cited by 4
“I used a comparative, critical approach to discourse analysis, drawing on Gee (2014) and Fairclough (2015) to explore the language that was used in the policy documents, and informed by theories around informal learning and migration, to consider how learning was discussed in the texts.”
MethodAsfar, N. A., Omar, B. K., Sari, I. P., et al. (2022) · Austronesian Journal of Language Science & Literature · doi:10.59011/austronesian.1.1.2022.9-20 · Cited by 4
LGBTQ+ Affirmative State Care for Young People in Sweden: New Knowledge and Old Traditions
Carlström, C., Andersson, C., & Lindroth, M. (2023) · The British Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1093/bjsw/bcad152 · Cited by 4
Constructing biology education research identities: a duoethnography
Sung, R., Holt, E. A., & Lo, S. M. (2023) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2023.1134040 · Cited by 5
Alam, F. (2023) · Third World Quarterly · doi:10.1080/01436597.2023.2250268 · Cited by 4
“This study, conducted in 2016–2017, uses secondary data to meticulously execute a critical discourse analysis (CDA) pertaining to neocolonial literacy practices within the context of post-colonial Bangladesh (Gee 2014a, 2014b).”
The Time Politics of Refugee Resettlement and Higher Education in the United States
Wolfgram, M. S., & Auken, P. V. (2023) · Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge · doi:10.25071/1920-7336.41129 · Cited by 4
“Following a critical discourse analysis approach (Fairclough, 2001; Gee, 2014), the researchers identified how discourse elements both connect and construct the social context throughout the coding process by annotating recurrent words, themes, and concepts.”
MethodZeqiri, A., Jansen, P., Rixen, J. O., Rietzler, M., & Rukzio, E. (2024) · Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive Mobile Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies · doi:10.1145/3643558 · Cited by 5
Li, S., Zhong, L., & Cai, Y. (2024) · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · doi:10.1057/s41599-024-03046-w · Cited by 4
“Students ’ speech acts are not merely a re fl ection of the objective world, because language users are engaged in social activity while conveying information, creating a perspective fi lled with speci fi c meanings, thus revealing their social identity (Gee, 2014).”
Discursive Interaction and Agency in Transitional Justice: A Conversation Analysis Perspective
Kostovicova, D. (2024) · Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding · doi:10.1080/17502977.2024.2362002 · Cited by 4
Cowhy, J. R., Wong, L.-S., & Hopkins, M. (2024) · AERA Open · doi:10.1177/23328584241298253 · Cited by 5
“Leveraging conversation or discourse analysis (Gee, 2014) to attend to the (often subtle) language and conversational moves that leaders take could be a potentially fruitful line of work.”
Egglezou, F. (2016) · Ana Dili Eğitimi Dergisi · doi:10.16916/aded.03040 · Cited by 4
“A Place Thriving With History”: Reclaiming Narratives About Literacy in the Arkansas Ozarks
Connors, S. P. (2016) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · doi:10.1002/jaal.596 · Cited by 4
Navigating discourses in academia: challenging the status quo
Bacon, H. R., & Byfield, L. (2018) · English Teaching Practice & Critique · doi:10.1108/etpc-05-2017-0083 · Cited by 4
Talebian, S., & Talebian, H. (2018) · European Journal of Futures Research · doi:10.1186/s40309-018-0137-9 · Cited by 4
Lim, J. W. (2019) · Literacy · doi:10.1111/lit.12206 · Cited by 4
E Pluribus Unum: The Detection of Political Persuasion Through Discourse Analysis
Mantovan, L. (2020) · International Journal of Linguistics · doi:10.5296/ijl.v12i4.16859 · Cited by 4
Cooper, K. L., Luck, L., Chang, E. M. L., et al. (2021) · International Journal of Qualitative Methods · doi:10.1177/1609406921998912 · Cited by 4
Longoria, A. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-76779-2_7 · Cited by 6
Digital Narratives During the Pandemic: TV Series, Social Media, and Conversations on the Internet
Borda, R. M., Prieto, J. D. L. F., & Lacasa, P. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.677713 · Cited by 4
“Frontiers in Psychology | www.frontiersin.org 12 November 2021 | Volume 12 | Article 677713 It was necessary to use discourse analysis (Gee, 2014) to probe into the meaning people expressed in their conversations and to which no access is possible through quantitative data, at least for the moment.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialRe-Reading Student Texts: Intertextuality and Constructions of Self and Other in the Contact Zone
Rodriguez, K. (2006) · Frontiers The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad · doi:10.36366/frontiers.v13i1.173 · Cited by 4
Critical Discourse Analysis in Education
Rogers, R. L. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02243-7_3 · Cited by 4
Dalton‐Puffer, C. (2016) · Language learning and language teaching · doi:10.1075/lllt.47.10dal · Cited by 4
Miller, A. L. (2022) · Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities · doi:10.1177/15407969221119848 · Cited by 4
“Next, lines were organized by stanzas—a group of lines about a theme, happening, or topic (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialEarly career teachers and the always becoming horizon of quality teaching
Churchward, P., & Willis, J. (2022) · Teachers and Teaching · doi:10.1080/13540602.2022.2144818 · Cited by 4
“Audio transcriptions were analysed via critical discourse analysis, following Gee (2014a, 2014b).”
MethodAn Agreed Figured World – Conceptualizing Good Physics Teachers in a Finnish University
Jons, L., & Airey, J. (2023) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1080/1046560x.2023.2169654 · Cited by 4
“…are shaped and normed by the interactions in the social and cultural groups in which they are found, as such they are maintained as simplified, often unconscious and taken-for-granted visions of what is taken to be “normal” and appropriate” in that specific social group and culture (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSchool-wide positive behavioural support in remote Australian schools: challenges in implementation
Loucks, L., Beamish, W., Hay, S., & Tyler, M. A. (2023) · The Australian Educational Researcher · doi:10.1007/s13384-023-00645-5 · Cited by 4
“Key pieces of information provided by participants are presented as ‘chunks’ or ‘idea units’ (Gee, 2014, p. 155) rather than as extended dialogue.”
Heidt, M. A., French, M. M. J., & Miller, H. “. (2023) · Multicultural Perspectives · doi:10.1080/15210960.2023.2212713 · Cited by 4
“Language is the primary means by which ideological tools operate; indeed, oppression originates in discourse (how language is used and conveys meaning) and language itself is political (Gee, 2014; Kumashiro, 2000).”
BackgroundA Glimpse into the Gendered Dynamics in Industrial Design through the Podcast Discourse
Bartlett, K. A., & Masta, S. (2023) · Engineering Studies · doi:10.1080/19378629.2023.2259368 · Cited by 4
Stewart, O. G. (2023) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/09518398.2023.2264237 · Cited by 5
“…analysis (erickson, 1992). thematic coding of discussion of texts; second round axial coding for foci (Saldaña, 2015) transcribed according to talk turns and stanzas (Gee, 2014). first round thematic coding; second round selective coding for foci (Saldaña, 2015) claims for a class discussion.”
Transcultural conversations in practice
Tarantini, A. T. (2018) · Benjamins translation library · doi:10.1075/btl.139.05tar · Cited by 4
Baker, E. A., & Bradley, C. (2019) · Journal of Early Childhood Literacy · doi:10.1177/1468798419851851 · Cited by 4
“Future studies may leverage discourse analysis (Gee, 2014) to gain insights into the negotiated understandings of graphemic representations of oral language when the participants note SR accuracies and inaccuracies.”
BackgroundGarrard, K. A. (2020) · Discourse Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education · doi:10.1080/01596306.2020.1825288 · Cited by 4
“The politics in the language of the video, builds a perspective of ‘presence or not’ (Gee, 2014, p. 34).”
BackgroundInfluentialSkov, S. (2021) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/int-b.2021.1343.2.03 · Cited by 5
Maksimović, S., Stanojević, N., Fatić, S., Punišić, S., Adamović, T., Petrovic, N. T., & Nenadović, V. (2021) · Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology · doi:10.1080/14015439.2021.2014563 · Cited by 4
Bellaby, P., & Clark, A. (2015) · International Journal of Science Education Part B · doi:10.1080/21548455.2015.1073404 · Cited by 4
Mattheis, A. (2016) · Education Policy Analysis Archives · doi:10.14507/epaa.24.2314 · Cited by 5
Superior – Subordinate Request Email in Workplace Communication of a Malaysian Organisation
Paramasivam, S., & Subramaniam, S. K. (2018) · Journal of Intercultural Communication Research · doi:10.1080/17475759.2018.1443969 · Cited by 5
Sugrue, E. P. (2018) · Critical Discourse Studies · doi:10.1080/17405904.2018.1538891 · Cited by 4
Mixed-initiative interaction = mixed computation
Ramakrishnan, N., Capra, R. G., & Pérez-Quiñones, M. A. (2002) · ACM SIGPLAN Notices · doi:10.1145/509799.503042 · Cited by 4
Reinholz, D. L. (2021) · International Journal of Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education · doi:10.1007/s40753-021-00145-w · Cited by 5
Schoepf, S., & Klimow, N. (2021) · Advances in educational technologies and instructional design book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-8848-2.ch012 · Cited by 3
Ryan, J., Garrard, K. A., & Black, R. (2023) · Discourse Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education · doi:10.1080/01596306.2023.2291053 · Cited by 3
“Consequently, saying, doing and being a teacher may involve enacting multiple identities with di ff erent temporal in fl uences (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundInfluentialBahl, N. K. H., Nafstad, H. E., Blakar, R. M., et al. (2024) · Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/casp.70029 · Cited by 3
Raymond, G. V. (2025) · Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs · doi:10.1177/18681034251320658 · Cited by 3
“Taking narratives as forms that make sense “ of deep problems that bother us ” (Gee, 2014: 161), my own close reading suggested there were seven main narratives in the discourse of the thirty-three senators who did not vote for Pita: 1.”
The Art of Analysis: Crafting Credible and Authentic Qualitative Results
Watson, A. L., & Jackson, D. W. (2025) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.17032 · Cited by 3
Khater, M. (2026) · Museum Management and Curatorship · doi:10.1080/09647775.2026.2626869 · Cited by 5
Hassenfeld, Z. R. (2019) · Religions · doi:10.3390/rel10060379 · Cited by 3
The Search for Racially Diverse Schools: Understanding How a Diverse State Lacks Diverse Campuses
Tooley, P., & Atwood, E. D. (2021) · Urban Education · doi:10.1177/0042085921998423 · Cited by 4
Whipple, K. N., Graber, S. M., & Peña, V. C. (2022) · Journalism Studies · doi:10.1080/1461670x.2022.2140447 · Cited by 3
“The appropriate size of a corpus varies wildly based on the topic under review (Fairclough 2013b; Gee 2014a, 2014b), and the size of this corpus resulted in the isolation of consistent and uniform themes developed separately and together by this study’s authors.”
BackgroundResultStructural evil or individual deficiency? The construction of poverty in the Finnish Parliament
Vuorenlinna, E., Nygård, M., & Autto, J. (2023) · Finnish Journal of Social Research · doi:10.51815/fjsr.126124 · Cited by 3
From Teacher to Literacy Coach: Negotiating Roles and Learning on the Job
Ruesink, L., & Teichert, L. (2023) · The Reading Teacher · doi:10.1002/trtr.2275 · Cited by 3
Diverse meanings ascribed to equity in early mathematics assessment
Walla, M. (2024) · Education Inquiry · doi:10.1080/20004508.2024.2316390 · Cited by 3
“Thus, big Discourses provide the analysis a wider context (Gee, 2014a, 2014b).”
InfluentialMohajeri, O. (2024) · International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/09518398.2024.2318268 · Cited by 3
Visca, R., & Pelayo, R. (2024) · Romblon State University Research Journal · doi:10.58780/rsurj.v6i1.173 · Cited by 8
“Discourse analysis systematically studies language use in social contexts to uncover underlying meanings, power dynamics, and social structures embedded within discourse (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundBrooks, C., Juanals, B., & Minel, J.-L. (2024) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440241267847 · Cited by 3
“At the same time, we consider the overarching themes, the arguments and values emerging from the communication (Gee, 1989, 2014).”
Sadan, N. (2024) · Environmental Education Research · doi:10.1080/13504622.2024.2376728 · Cited by 3
A Critical Discourse Analysis of Presidential Email Communications
Parson, L. J. (2025) · Innovative Higher Education · doi:10.1007/s10755-024-09769-7 · Cited by 3
“Also as a part of Goal 2, I explored the content of the emails using content analysis (Gee, 2014), which employed open coding followed by axial coding (Saldaña, 2016).”
Rashid, R. A., Al‐Smadi, O. A., Al-Ramahi, R. A., et al. (2025) · International Migration · doi:10.1111/imig.70088 · Cited by 3
Bao, P. (2025) · International Journal of Multilingualism · doi:10.1080/14790718.2025.2579725 · Cited by 4
Lysaght, T., Little, J. M., & Kerridge, I. (2011) · Journal of Bioethical Inquiry · doi:10.1007/s11673-011-9294-2 · Cited by 3
“These sanctions can threaten the identity of members because identification is part of the process in which they subscribe to the values, beliefs, and ideologies of a discourse community ( Gee 1999 , 3 2–34).”
BackgroundUnderstanding readers' differing understandings
Kucer, S. B. (2015) · Literacy · doi:10.1111/lit.12059 · Cited by 3
Wilczek‐Watson, M. (2018) · Journal of Sociolinguistics · doi:10.1111/josl.12315 · Cited by 3
To see ourselves as others see us: student teacher reflections as articulations of ideology
Gardiner, R. A. (2020) · Music Education Research · doi:10.1080/14613808.2019.1703924 · Cited by 3
Reviewing to Exclude?: Critical Discourse Analysis of YA LGBTQ Book Reviews for School Librarians
Spiering, J. (2017) · The ALAN Review · doi:10.21061/alan.v44i2.a.5 · Cited by 3
‘The blue dot thing’: a discourse analysis of learner interlanguage in instructional design
Howard, C. D., & Bevins, K. L. (2020) · CoDesign · doi:10.1080/15710882.2020.1789173 · Cited by 3
“Gee (2014b) offers a situated meaning procedure to analyse discourse, ‘For any communication, ask of words and phrases what situated meanings they have.”
BackgroundMethodHistoricity, Interdiscursivity and Intertextuality in Discourse Studies
Fabrício, B. F., & Lopes, L. P. D. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108348195.005 · Cited by 5
The Discourses of Money and the Economy
Mooney, A. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108348195.030 · Cited by 4
Enregisterment into Dutchness: integrational discourses in volunteer-run Dutch language classes
Spotti, M., & van Rooij, E. (2020) · Journal of Multicultural Discourses · doi:10.1080/17447143.2020.1835925 · Cited by 3
Liebel, A. M. (2020) · Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet · doi:10.1080/15398285.2020.1831354 · Cited by 3
Spirituality and Standards for Practice: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Cooper, K. L., Chang, E. M. L., Luck, L., et al. (2021) · Journal of Holistic Nursing · doi:10.1177/08980101211009049 · Cited by 3
“Gee (2014) suggests that discourse analysis is the study of language.”
BackgroundPotapov, K. (2021) · Cultural-Historical Psychology · doi:10.17759/chp.2021170211 · Cited by 3
Early career teacher’s approach to fraction equivalence in Grade 4: A dialogic teaching perspective
Shongwe, B. (2021) · Pythagoras · doi:10.4102/pythagoras.v42i1.623 · Cited by 5
Taniguchi, Y., Schlief, M., Bright, J., Simon, S., & Leffler, J. M. (2021) · Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.2174/2210676612666211222104647 · Cited by 3
Zufferey, S. (2016) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/hop.20.pra5 · Cited by 5
Oh, God: evangelical teachers, textual interpretation, and ELA classrooms
Hadley, H. L. (2022) · English Teaching Practice & Critique · doi:10.1108/etpc-08-2021-0097 · Cited by 3
Personal Information Management Literacy in the Discourse of Youth
Alstyne, J. H. V. (2022) · Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/pra2.661 · Cited by 3
“In Discourse Analysis (DA), the focus on language illuminates the “important connections among saying (informing), doing (action), and being (identity)” (Gee, 2014, p. 2).”
BackgroundVilceanu, M. O., & Richmond, J. C. (2022) · East Asian popular culture · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-97780-1_3 · Cited by 3
David, A. L., Darlington, A., & Griffiths, H. (2023) · Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1177/27527530221147877 · Cited by 3
“IPA was deemed more appropriate than other qualitative methodologies which seek to develop theories of behavior as in grounded theory (Glaser & Strauss, 1967) or explore the use of language as in discourse analysis (see Gee, 2014).”
MethodMetaphoric construction of corruption in Nigerian media discourse
Kamalu, I., Anasiudu, O., & Fakunle, R. O. (2023) · Topics in Linguistics · doi:10.2478/topling-2023-0005 · Cited by 3
Leadership styles and the legitimacy of Kosovo’s leaders
Mexhuani, B., & Mexhuani, F. (2023) · Cogent Social Sciences · doi:10.1080/23311886.2023.2242611 · Cited by 3
“To ensure the reliability and validity of our analysis, we followed established guidelines for content analysis and discourse analysis (Krippendorff, 2018) and (Gee, 2014).”
MethodSensitising Teachers to Prejudices in Representations of Indigenous Peoples in EFL Textbooks
Murray, H. M. (2023) · English language education · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34702-3_7 · Cited by 3
Nair, S. (2023) · Journal of International Development · doi:10.1002/jid.3843 · Cited by 4
Talking ‘bout a revolution: resilience and coastal policy in England
Blunkell, C. T. (2024) · Local Environment · doi:10.1080/13549839.2023.2298672 · Cited by 3
Ekenes, M., Oldeide, O., & Wehling, E. I. (2024) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-024-10972-7 · Cited by 3
Clark-Stallkamp, R., & Reis, N. (2024) · Journal of Formative Design in Learning · doi:10.1007/s41686-024-00088-w · Cited by 3
“One researcher reviewed the video recordings for hedging, uncertainty, and body language during the live sessions and questioning (Gee, 2014).”
Weinmann, M., Neilsen, R., Holas, I., Welsh, A., James, S., Colley, E., & Elkharraz, H. (2024) · Multilingual education yearbook · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-57484-9_6 · Cited by 4
Mejorando la Comunicación en el Aula: Modelo de Educación Basado con Inteligencia Artificial
Hernández, P. A., & Esquivel, G. H. (2024) · Estudios y Perspectivas Revista Científica y Académica · doi:10.61384/r.c.a..v4i2.279 · Cited by 4
The Ambivalence of Far-Right Women: Hate, Trauma, Gender, and Neoliberalism in Contemporary Japan
Yoshida, Y. (2024) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/08862605241260010 · Cited by 3
“By contextualizing the discourses (including far-right discourses) mentioned by the participants within the culture of Japan, I tried to identify what identities or meanings of actions the inter-viewees were attempting to establish or to deny through the use of such discourses (Gee, 2014).”
BackgroundCorkhill, P., & Charman, S. (2024) · Journal of Contemporary Ethnography · doi:10.1177/08912416241271282 · Cited by 4
“One executive uses the word “grip” five times, providing glimpses into their leadership identity (Gee 2014).”
MethodPieterman-Bos, A., Reincke, C. M., van de Schoot, R., & van Mil, M. H. W. (2024) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2024.1452111 · Cited by 5
“…analysis framework is based on descriptive text analysis approaches of the structure, quality and language of arguments (discussed in Section 2.1), and two interpretative analysis approaches, which are discourse analysis (Gee, 2014) and reflexive thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke, 2006, 2021).”
InfluentialIAT/ML: a metamodel and modelling approach for discourse analysis
González-Pérez, C., Pereira-Fariña, M., Calderón-Cerrato, B., & Martín-Rodilla, P. (2024) · Software & Systems Modeling · doi:10.1007/s10270-024-01208-7 · Cited by 5
Representations of ‘risky’ drinking during pregnancy on Mumsnet: A discourse analysis
Schölin, L., & Arkell, R. (2024) · Drug and Alcohol Review · doi:10.1111/dar.13948 · Cited by 3
Writing a Doctoral Thesis in a Non-Western Voice
Naomi, S. S. (2021) · The WAC Clearinghouse; University Press of Colorado eBooks · doi:10.37514/int-b.2021.1343.2.09 · Cited by 3
American University Discourse in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Multimodal Aspect
Stodolinska, Y. (2021) · Cognitive Studies | Études cognitives · doi:10.11649/c.2488 · Cited by 3
“Gee (2014) accentuates the meaning of discourse as not just language-in-use, but a combination of language with other social practices.”
The state of science. When I say … quality
Kronfli, M., & Griffin, A. (2022) · Medical Education · doi:10.1111/medu.14850 · Cited by 3
Kittleson, J. M., & Wilson, R. E. (2012) · Cultural Studies of Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11422-012-9440-0 · Cited by 3
Kucer, S. B. (2017) · Literacy · doi:10.1111/lit.12116 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Gee, J. P.
- Affiliations
- Arizona State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Gee, James Paul
- ORCID
- Gee, James Paul
- Venue
- Routledge eBooks
- Publisher
- Routledge
- Published
- 2014-02-03
- OpenAlex
- W4233790810
- Cited by
- 1,036
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 105 · 2025: 111 · 2024: 112 · 2023: 103 · 2022: 74 · 2021: 105 · 2020: 104 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 88 · 2017: 53 · 2016: 39 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 5
- FWCI
- 130.78
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Routledge eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Discourse Analysis in Language Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies
- Social Sciences › Education › Linguistics and Education Research
- Keywords
- discourse analysis, language use, James Paul Gee, sociocultural perspective, identity, discourse theory, language and culture
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