Assessing the Determinants of Generative AI Integration: A Study on Google's Gemini Adoption Among Thai University Graduate Students
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The advent of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) in educational tools like Google's Gemini represents a significant evolution. These technologies aim to revolutionize learning by creating human-like content in various formats, enhancing personalized and engaging educational experiences. This research investigates the factors influencing Thai graduate students' adoption of Google's Gemini, employing a quantitative approach with data from 826 respondents via closed-ended questionnaires through convenience sampling. The analysis included demographic, socio-economic, and media platform preference variables. Using binary logistic regression, the study evaluated how these factors affect graduate students' intentions to use Google’s Gemini in Thailand. Key determinants identified include age, education level, occupational status, and preferences for social media platforms like Facebook and YouTube. The study provides insights into the factors influencing Thai graduate students' use of Google's Gemini, useful for stakeholders in digital literacy and technology adoption. It stresses the importance of tailoring digital environments to learners' diverse needs, influenced by demographics and social media, and offers strategies for enhancing digital literacy and engagement. The research also sets the stage for further academic inquiry into educational technology, advocating for an interdisciplinary approach to better understand technology's educational impact.
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Students with more educated parents are more confident and trusting in using AI systems for academic purposes.
“Students with more educated parents are more confident and trusting in using AI systems for academic purposes, possibly due to more supportive home learning environments and digital culture (Limna & Kraiwanit, 2024).”
From <b>Beyond Access: Socioeconomic, Academic and Disciplinary Determinants of Generative AI Use in Higher Education</b> (2026) · cites this paper as Limna & Kraiwanit, 2024
The Demographic factors section discusses parental education as a predictor of academic achievement, while the Discussion links students’ own education level to their intention to use Gemini. Neither passage addresses whether students with more educated parents are more confident in or trusting of AI, or whether a supportive home environment or digital culture explains such a relationship. Searches for those terms found no supporting passage in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.75)
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Zafar, S., Shaheen, F., & Khan, S. A. (2026) · Journal of Political Stability Archive · doi:10.63468/jpsa.4.2.17
- Authors
- Limna, P., & Kraiwanit, T.
- Affiliations
- Rangsit University (TH)
- Venue
- Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice
- Publisher
- Open Access Publishing Association
- Published
- 2024-11-05
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 10
- ISSN
- 1449-9789 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4404026816
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 3.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Artificial Intelligence in Education
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Social Sciences › Education › Technology-Enhanced Education Studies
- Keywords
- generative AI adoption, Google Gemini, technology adoption factors, graduate students, digital literacy, demographic factors, educational technology, Thai university students
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