The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Multi‐stakeholder partnerships for sustainable development: rethinking legitimacy, accountability and effectiveness
Abstract
The role of transnational partnerships in contemporary global environmental discourse raises larger questions of the legitimacy, effectiveness and accountability of networked governance. This article advances a conceptual framework for evaluating the legitimacy of partnership networks. Furthermore, it examines, in particular, the multi‐stakeholder partnerships for sustainable development announced at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg 2002. Partnership networks have been branded as a new form of global governance with the potential to bridge multilateral norms and local action by drawing on a diverse number of actors in civil society, government and business. Does the rise of global partnerships imply a re‐location and diffusion of authority from government to public–private ‘implementation networks’? Recent evaluations of the Johannesburg partnerships suggest that they can gain from a clearer linkage to existing institutions and multilateral agreements, measurable targets and timetables, more effective leadership, improved accountability, systematic review, reporting and monitoring mechanisms. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Condition of Postmodernity: An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change
Clarke, P. W., & Harvey, D. (1991) · Journal of Architectural Education (1984-) · doi:10.2307/1425268 · Cited by 4,953
The condition of postmodernity: an enquiry into the origins of cultural change
(1990) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.27-5886 · Cited by 4,781
Deliberative democracy and beyond: liberals, critics, contestations
(2001) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.38-5835 · Cited by 2,710
Democracy and the global order: from the modern state to cosmopolitan governance
(1996) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.33-6572 · Cited by 1,959
Legitimacy and Authority in International Politics
Hurd, I. (1999) · International Organization · doi:10.1162/002081899550913 · Cited by 1,619
Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics
Barnett, M., & Finnemore, M. (2019) · Cornell University Press eBooks · doi:10.7591/9780801465161 · Cited by 1,175
Democracy and the Global Order: From the Modern State to Cosmopolitan Governance
Fukuyama, F., & Held, D. (1996) · Foreign Affairs · doi:10.2307/20047664 · Cited by 1,068
The Emergence of Private Authority in Global Governance
(2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511491238 · Cited by 985
Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics
Ikenberry, G. J., Barnett, M., & Finnemore, M. (2004) · Foreign Affairs · doi:10.2307/20034152 · Cited by 935
The Compromise of Liberal Environmentalism
Bernstein, S. (2001) · Columbia University Press eBooks · doi:10.7312/bern12036 · Cited by 710
Bäckstrand, K., & Lövbrand, E. (2006) · Global Environmental Politics · doi:10.1162/152638006775991911 · Cited by 530
Self-citationOwen, D. (2004) · The Southern African Forestry Journal · doi:10.1080/20702620.2004.10431780 · Cited by 506
Civil Society and Democracy in Global Governance
Scholte, J. A. (2002) · Global Governance: A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations · doi:10.1163/19426720-00803004 · Cited by 449
(2000) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-3580 · Cited by 435
The Legitimation of International Governance: A Discourse Approach
Steffek, J. (2003) · European Journal of International Relations · doi:10.1177/1354066103009002004 · Cited by 402
The compromise of liberal environmentalism
(2002) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.39-4838 · Cited by 369
Global Governance, Participation and the Public Sphere
Nanz, P., & Steffek, J. (2004) · Government and Opposition · doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00125.x · Cited by 321
Global Governance and Communicative Action
Risse, T. (2004) · Government and Opposition · doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00124.x · Cited by 294
Governance in a Global Economy: Political Authority in Transition
Kahler, M., & Lake, D. A. (2004) · PS: Political Science & Politics · doi:10.1017/s1049096504004573 · Cited by 262
The Global Politics of the Environment
Elliott, L. (2004) · doi:10.1007/978-0-230-80209-4 · Cited by 242
Multisectoral Networks in Global Governance: Towards a Pluralistic System of Accountability
Benner, T., Reinicke, W. H., & Witte, J. M. (2004) · Government and Opposition · doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00120.x · Cited by 223
Democratic Accountability and Political Effectiveness from a Cosmopolitan Perspective
Held, D. (2004) · Government and Opposition · doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2004.00127.x · Cited by 215
Addressing the Global Governance Deficit
Haas, P. M. (2004) · Global Environmental Politics · doi:10.1162/glep.2004.4.4.1 · Cited by 172
The World Summit on Sustainable Development: The Johannesburg Conference
Hens, L., & Nath, B. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/1-4020-3653-1 · Cited by 170
Dingwerth, K. (2005) · Global Governance A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations · doi:10.1163/19426720-01101006 · Cited by 131
Hale, T. N., & Mauzerall, D. L. (2004) · The Journal of Environment & Development · doi:10.1177/1070496504268699 · Cited by 119
Fisher, D. R., & Green, J. (2004) · Global Environmental Politics · doi:10.1162/1526380041748047 · Cited by 112
Private Sector Influence in the Multilateral System: A Changing Structure of World Governance?
Bull, B., Bøås, M., & McNeill, D. (2004) · Global Governance A Review of Multilateralism and International Organizations · doi:10.1163/19426720-01004007 · Cited by 103
Franchising Global Governance: Making Sense of the Johannesburg Type II Partnerships
Andonova, L. B., & Levy, M. A. (2003) · Cited by 102
Yearbook of International Cooperation on Environment and Development 1998–99
Bergesen, H. O., Parmann, G., & Thommessen, Ø. B. (2018) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315066547 · Cited by 57
Cited by
Developing a framework for responsible innovation
Stilgoe, J., Owen, R., & Macnaghten, P. (2013) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2013.05.008 · Cited by 3,184
Scherer, A. G., & Palazzo, G. (2011) · Journal of Management Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6486.2010.00950.x · Cited by 2,131
Legitimacy in intergovernmental and non-state global governance
Bernstein, S. (2011) · Review of International Political Economy · doi:10.1080/09692290903173087 · Cited by 567
Accountability of Networked Climate Governance: The Rise of Transnational Climate Partnerships
Bäckstrand, K. (2008) · Global Environmental Politics · doi:10.1162/glep.2008.8.3.74 · Cited by 441
Self-citationSustainable Marketing: Market-Driving, Not Market-Driven
Sheth, J. N., & Parvatiyar, A. (2021) · Journal of Macromarketing · doi:10.1177/0276146720961836 · Cited by 348
Metadata
- Authors
- Bäckstrand, K.
- Venue
- European Environment
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-09
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 290-306
- ISSN
- 0961-0405 (ISSN-L)
- 1099-0976
- OpenAlex
- W2078658822
- Cited by
- 731
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 26.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.