Fronto-cingulate effective connectivity in obsessive compulsive disorder: a study with fMRI and dynamic causal modeling
Open accessAbstract
Evidence suggests that obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is associated with an overactive error control system. A key role in error detection and control has been ascribed to the fronto-cingulate system. However, the exact functional interplay between the single components of this network in OCD is largely unknown. Therefore, the present study combined a univariate data analysis and effective connectivity analysis using dynamic causal modeling (DCM) to examine error control in 21 patients with OCD and 21 matched healthy controls. All subjects performed an adapted version of the Stroop color-word task while undergoing fMRI scans. Enhanced activation in the fronto-cingulate system could be detected in OCD patients during the incongruent task condition. Additionally, task-related modulation of effective connectivity from the dorsal ACC to left DLPFC was significantly stronger in OCD patients. These findings are consistent with an overactive error control system in OCD subserving suppression of prepotent responses during decision-making.
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Increased connectivity between the DLPFC and ACC was found in OCD patients compared with healthy controls during performance on a Stroop task.
“Schlosser et al. (2010) used dynamic causal modeling (DCM) to examine functional connectivity in a fronto-cingulate network during performance on a Stroop task, and found increased connectivity between the DLPFC and ACC in OCD patients compared with healthy controls.”
From Response Inhibition and Interference Control in Obsessive–Compulsive Spectrum Disorders (2014) · cites this paper as Schlosser et al. (2010)
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- Authors
- Schlösser, R. G. M., Wagner, G., Schachtzabel, C., Peikert, G., Koch, K., Reichenbach, J. R., & Sauer, H.
- Affiliations
- Friedrich Schiller University Jena (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Schlösser, Ralf G.M.
- Venue
- Human Brain Mapping
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-11-16
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1834-1850
- ISSN
- 1065-9471 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-0193
- PMC
- PMC6871164
- OpenAlex
- W2167373053
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 60
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 11.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Human Brain Mapping (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (AQ4 FKZ01ZZ0405, 01GW0740)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, effective connectivity, error control, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, dynamic causal modeling, Stroop task, decision-making
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Cognition Disorders, Female, Gyrus Cinguli, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Models, Neurological, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Prefrontal Cortex
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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