Task performance and response to frustration in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Abstract
The present study examined performance on an arithmetic task of increasing difficulty and a frustrating puzzle task for children with ADHD and comparison children. Emotional competence also was investigated in the two groups. Sixty‐four children, 21 previously diagnosed with ADHD, participated. Performance on the arithmetic task was measured in terms of completion and accuracy. Children with ADHD had similar rates of accuracy for all levels of difficulty, but completed fewer problems. Performance on the puzzle task was measured both through completion and persistence. Although children with ADHD persisted for a similar amount of time compared to children without ADHD, they were more likely to quit the task before completion. Children with ADHD also were more likely to report that they became frustrated with the task. Furthermore, they tended to report that in general, they become more frustrated than other children. With regard to emotional competence, children with ADHD did not differ from the comparison children on their reported understanding of their own emotions or attention to emotions; however, children with ADHD reported that they engage in less mood repair. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Psychol Schs 43: 377–386, 2006.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
ADHD children prematurely disengage from long and challenging tasks.
“prematurely disengage from long and challenging tasks (Scime and Norvilitis, 2006)”
From Context-dependent Dynamic Processes in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Differentiating Common and Unique Effects of State Regulation Deficits and Delay Aversion (2010) · cites this paper as Scime and Norvilitis, 2006
Cites
Salovey, P., Mayer, J. D., Goldman, S. L., Turvey, C., & Palfai, T. P. (1995) · Emotion, disclosure, & health. · doi:10.1037/10182-006 · Cited by 2,375 · see citing works
Conners, C. K., Sitarenios, G., Parker, J. D. A., & Epstein, J. N. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1022602400621 · Cited by 1,772 · see citing works
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder : a clinical workbook
Barkley, R. A., & Murphy, K. R. (1991) · Cited by 1,144 · see citing works
Gender Differences in ADHD: A Meta-Analysis and Critical Review
GAUB, M., & CARLSON, C. L. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199708000-00011 · Cited by 1,117 · see citing works
Gender Differences in ADHD: A Meta-Analysis and Critical Review
Gaub, M., & Carlson, C. L. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199708000-00023 · Cited by 871 · see citing works
Conners, C. K., Sitarenios, G., Parker, J. D. A., & Epstein, J. N. (1998) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1022606501530 · Cited by 678 · see citing works
Salovey, P., Stroud, L. R., Woolery, A., & Epel, E. S. (2002) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/08870440290025812 · Cited by 650 · see citing works
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A clinical workbook, 2nd ed.
Barkley, R. A., & Murphy, K. R. (1998) · Cited by 403 · see citing works
BIEDERMAN, J., FARAONE, S. V., MICK, E., WILLIAMSON, S., WILENS, T. E., SPENCER, T. J., WEBER, W., JETTON, J., KRAUS, I., PERT, J., et al. (1999) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199908000-00012 · Cited by 364 · see citing works
Academic Underachievement and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Barry, T. D., Lyman, R. D., & Klinger, L. G. (2002) · Journal of School Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0022-4405(02)00100-0 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Walcott, C. M., & Landau, S. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3304_12 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Emotional competence: A developmental perspective.
Saarni, C. I. (2000) · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Emotional Development in Atypical Children
Lewis, M., & Sullivan, M. W. (2014) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315806044 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Singh, S. D., Ellis, C. R., Winton, A. S. W., Singh, N. N., Leung, J. P., & Oswald, D. P. (1998) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/01454455980222002 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Ota, K., & DuPaul, G. J. (2002) · School Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1521/scpq.17.3.242.20881 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Hoza, B., Waschbusch, D. A., Owens, J. S., Pelham, W. E., & Kipp, H. (2001) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.69.2.271 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Lawrence, V., Houghton, S., Tannock, R., Douglas, G., Durkin, K., & Whiting, K. (2002) · Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1019812829706 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Emotional competence in children with externalizing and internalizing disorders.
Casey, R. J. (1996) · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Gaub, M., & Carlson, C. L. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Chacko, A., Pelham, W. E., Gnagy, E. M., Greiner, A. R., Vallano, G., Bukstein, O. G., & Rancurello, M. (2005) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200503000-00009 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Emotion appraisal in children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and their parents
Norvilitis, J. M., Casey, R. J., Brooklier, K. M., & Bonello, P. J. (2000) · Journal of Attention Disorders · doi:10.1177/108705470000400102 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Self-citationPeabody Picture Vocabulary Test
(2018) · The SAGE Encyclopedia of Educational Research, Measurement, and Evaluation · doi:10.4135/9781506326139.n509 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Wigal, T. L., Swanson, J. M., Douglas, V. I., Wigal, S. B., Wippler, C. M., & Cavoto, K. F. (1998) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/01454455980222003 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Motivation and Students With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Brim, S. A., & Whitaker, D. P. (2000) · Preventing School Failure Alternative Education for Children and Youth · doi:10.1080/10459880009599784 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and children's emotion dysregulation: A meta-analysis.
Graziano, P. A., & Garcia, A. (2016) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2016.04.011 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S., Sergeant, J. A., Nigg, J., & Willcutt, E. (2008) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.chc.2007.11.008 · Cited by 348 · see citing works
Martel, M. M. (2009) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02105.x · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Skirrow, C., McLoughlin, G., Kuntsi, J., & Asherson, P. (2009) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1586/ern.09.2 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S., Wiersema, J. R., van der Meere, J. J., & Roeyers, H. (2010) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-009-9115-0 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
van der Oord, S., & Tripp, G. (2020) · Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review · doi:10.1007/s10567-020-00327-z · Cited by 91 · see citing works
“2018) and evidence that they are more easily frustrated and quit earlier in challenging frustrative tasks than controls (Scime and Norvelitis 2006).”
BackgroundVan Dessel, J., Sonuga‐Barke, E., Mies, G., Lemiere, J., Van der Oord, S., Morsink, S., & Danckaerts, M. (2018) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/jcpp.12868 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
- Authors
- Scime, M., & Norvilitis, J. M.
- Affiliations
- Buffalo State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Norvilitis, Jill M.
- ORCID
- Norvilitis, Jill M.
- Venue
- Psychology in the Schools
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-02-10
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 377-386
- ISSN
- 0033-3085 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6807
- OpenAlex
- W2131156643
- Cited by
- 66
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychology in the Schools (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, task performance, frustration, emotional competence, puzzle task, task persistence, task completion, mood repair, children
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review