The Genus Leuconostoc
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Because Leuconostoc are obligate heterofermenters, production of CO2 may alter texture and cause late blowing in certain cheeses, although this often leads to moderate "eye" formation in cheese.
“Because they are obligate heterofermenters, the production of CO2 may alter texture and cause late blowing in certain cheeses, although this often leads to moderate “eye” formation in cheese [88,95].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Leuconostoc spp. play an important role in altering the organoleptic quality and texture of food products such as milk, butter, cheese, and meat.
“Leuconostoc spp. play an important role in altering the organoleptic quality and texture of food products, such as milk, butter, cheese, and meat [88,90].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Ln. mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides and Ln. lactis are the dominant Leuconostoc in milk and fermented dairy products.
“Ln. mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides and Ln. lactis are the dominant Leuconostoc in milk and fermented dairy products.”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
All Leuconostoc species require a medium rich in complex growth factors and amino acids and exhibit slow growth and low acidification capacity.
“All species require a medium rich in complex growth factors and amino acids and exhibit slow growth and low acidification capacity [43,88,89,91].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Leuconostoc cell morphology varies with growth conditions: elongated in glucose or solid medium, ovoid in milk.
“However, cell morphology can vary depending on growth conditions: When bacteria grow in a glucose medium or in a solid medium, they are elongated, whereas most strains form ovoid cells when they grow in milk [43,88,89].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Ln. mesenteroides subsp. cremoris and Ln. paramesenteroides are less frequently detected in milk, probably due to their slow growth under psychrotrophic conditions.
“Ln. mesenteroides subsp. cremoris and Ln. paramesenteroides are less frequently detected in milk, probably due to their slow growth under psychrotrophic conditions [88].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Leuconostoc have complex nutritional requirements and are found in plants, dairy products, meat, and various fermented foods.
“Leuconostoc have complex nutritional requirements and are found in plants, dairy products, meat, and various fermented foods [88].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
Certain Leuconostoc strains produce diacetyl and acetoin from citrate, contributing to the typical aroma and flavor of dairy products.
“Certain strains also produce diacetyl and acetoin from citrate, contributing to the typical aroma and flavor of dairy products [88,91,93].”
From Lactic Acid Bacteria in Raw-Milk Cheeses: From Starter Cultures to Probiotic Functions (2022) · cites this paper as [88]
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- Authors
- Dellaglio, F., Dicks, L. M. T., & Torriani, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- Stellenbosch University (ZA)
- Venue
- The Genera of Lactic Acid Bacteria
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Published
- 1995
- Pages
- 235-278
- OpenAlex
- W1798158001
- Cited by
- 108
- References
- 201
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 22.62
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Springer eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Reproductive tract infections research
- Keywords
- Leuconostoc, Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, heterofermentative lactobacilli, 16S rRNA phylogeny, bacterial taxonomy, lactic acid bacteria
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