The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular Evolutionary Genetics
Nei, M. (1987) · Columbia University Press eBooks · doi:10.7312/nei-92038 · Cited by 15,271
Ohno, S. (1970) · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-86659-3 · Cited by 7,833
The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm: a critique of the adaptationist programme
Gould, S. J., & Lewontin, R. C. (1979) · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.1979.0086 · Cited by 7,770 · cited 3×
“The concepts of allometry and "spandrels" (Gould and Lewontin 1979), as well as many invocations of "developmental constraints" (Maynard Smith et al. 1985), are based on this implication of pleiotropy, which might be thought of as "developmental hitchhiking".”
The Neutral Theory of Molecular Evolution
Kimura, M. (1979) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1179-98 · Cited by 7,666
Exaptation—a missing term in the science of form
Gould, S. J., & Vrba, E. S. (1982) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300004310 · Cited by 5,136
THE MAJOR TRANSITIONS OF EVOLUTION
Leigh, E. G. (1995) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1995.tb04464.x · Cited by 3,410
Adaptation and Natural Selection: A Critique of Some Current Evolutionary Thought
Williams, G. C. (2008) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · doi:10.1515/9781400820108 · Cited by 2,762
The Major Transitions in Evolution
Maynard Smith, J., & Szathmary, E. (1997) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198502944.001.0001 · Cited by 2,551
Natural selection and random genetic drift in phenotypic evolution
Lande, R. (1976) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1976.tb00911.x · Cited by 1,828
Smith, J. M., Burian, R., Kauffman, S., Alberch, P., Campbell, J., Goodwin, B., Lande, R., Raup, D., & Wolpert, L. (1985) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/414425 · Cited by 1,444
Haldane, J. B. S. (1966) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,299
The evolution of functionally novel proteins after gene duplication
(1994) · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.1994.0058 · Cited by 1,007
How to Carry Out the Adaptationist Program?
Mayr, E. (1983) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/284064 · Cited by 684
Brandon, R. (2014) · Princeton University Press eBooks · doi:10.1353/book.34649 · Cited by 669
Maxwell, E., & Fournier, M. (1995) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.64.070195.004341 · Cited by 631
Mutation rates differ among regions of the mammalian genome
Wolfe, K. H., Sharp, P. M., & Li, W.-H. (1989) · Nature · doi:10.1038/337283a0 · Cited by 601
Splice site selection, rate of splicing, and alternative splicing on nascent transcripts.
Beyer, A. L., & Osheim, Y. N. (1988) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.2.6.754 · Cited by 525
Recent Evidence for Evolution of the Genetic Code
Jukes, T. H., & Osawa, S. (1991) · Evolution of Life · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-68302-5_6 · Cited by 510
Patterns of nucleotide substitution in pseudogenes and functional genes
Gojobori, T., Li, W.-H., & Graur, D. (1982) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01733904 · Cited by 453
Intron phylogeny: a new hypothesis
Cavalier-Smith, T. (1991) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/0168-9525(91)90102-v · Cited by 389
The exaptive excellence of spandrels as a term and prototype
Gould, S. J. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.20.10750 · Cited by 344
A DEVELOPMENTAL ANALYSIS OF AN EVOLUTIONARY TREND: DIGITAL REDUCTION IN AMPHIBIANS
Alberch, P., & Gale, E. A. (1985) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1985.tb04076.x · Cited by 343
Systematic mutation of bacteriophage T4 lysozyme
Rennell, D., Bouvier, S. E., Hardy, L. W., & Poteete, A. R. (1991) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90738-r · Cited by 330
Nitecki, M. H., & Hoffman, A. (1987) · Cited by 328
Individuals, hierarchies and processes: towards a more complete evolutionary theory
Vrba, E. S., & Eldredge, N. (1984) · Paleobiology · doi:10.1017/s0094837300008149 · Cited by 313
Riedl, R. J. M. (1978) · Cited by 311
Intron‐dependent evolution: Preferred types of exons and introns
Patthy, L. (1987) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/0014-5793(87)80002-9 · Cited by 300
Harvey, P., & Cronin, H. (1992) · The Journal of Animal Ecology · doi:10.2307/5634 · Cited by 290
RNA-Protein Interactions in 30 S Ribosomal Subunits: Folding and Function of 16 S rRNA
Stern, S., Powers, T., Changchien, L.-M., & Noller, H. F. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2658053 · Cited by 285
Something from nothing: the evolution and utility of satellite repeats
Csink, A. K., & Henikoff, S. (1998) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/s0168-9525(98)01444-9 · Cited by 282
LIMITS OF ADAPTATION: THE EVOLUTION OF SELECTIVE NEUTRALITY
Hartl, D. L., Dykhuizen, D. E., & Dean, A. M. (1985) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/111.3.655 · Cited by 277
Splicing of Balbiani ring 1 gene pre-mRNA occurs simultaneously with transcription
Baurén, G., & Wieslander, L. (1994) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90182-1 · Cited by 274
The Language of Gene Interaction
Phillips, P. C. (1998) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/149.3.1167 · Cited by 273
DNA sequence insertion and evolutionary variation in gene regulation.
Britten, R. J. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9374 · Cited by 253
An RNA chaperone activity of non-specific RNA binding proteins in hammerhead ribozyme catalysis.
Herschlag, D., Khosla, M., Tsuchihashi, Z., & Karpel, R. L. (1994) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06586.x · Cited by 239
Extrachromosomal DNA in the Apicomplexa
Wilson, R. J., & Williamson, D. H. (1997) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.61.1.1-16.1997 · Cited by 235
Gillham, N. W. (1994) · Cited by 232
Nadeau, J. H., & Sankoff, D. (1997) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/147.3.1259 · Cited by 230
Involvement of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and other proteins in group I and group II intron splicing
Lambowitz, A. M., & Perlman, P. S. (1990) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/0968-0004(90)90283-h · Cited by 227
The mutation rates of di-, tri- and tetranucleotide repeats in Drosophila melanogaster
Schug, M. D., Hutter, C. M., Wetterstrand, K. A., Gaudette, M. S., Mackay, T. F., & Aquadro, C. F. (1998) · Molecular Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025901 · Cited by 220
Nucleotide Composition Bias Affects Amino Acid Content in Proteins Coded by Animal Mitochondria
Foster, P. G., Jermiin, L. S., & Hickey, D. A. (1997) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/pl00006145 · Cited by 211
Two Concepts of Constraint: Adaptationism and the Challenge from Developmental Biology
Amundson, R. (1994) · Philosophy of Science · doi:10.1086/289822 · Cited by 210
Evolution of the differential regulation of duplicate genes after polyploidization
Ferris, S. D., & Whitt, G. S. (1979) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01732026 · Cited by 208
A small chloroplast RNA may be required for trans-splicing in chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Goldschmidt‐Clermont, M., Choquet, Y., Girard‐Bascou, J., Michel, F., Rahire, M., & Rochaix, J.-D. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90415-u · Cited by 199
Bull, J. J., & Charnov, E. L. (1985) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1985.tb00455.x · Cited by 195
Li, W. (1980) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/95.1.237 · Cited by 189
Group II intron domain 5 facilitates a trans-splicing reaction.
Jarrell, K. A., Dietrich, R. C., & Perlman, P. S. (1988) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.8.6.2361 · Cited by 174
Trans-splicing of pre-mRNA in plants, animals, and protists.
Bonen, L. (1993) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fasebj.7.1.8422973 · Cited by 173
Biessmann, H., & Mason, J. M. (1997) · Chromosoma · doi:10.1007/s004120050225 · Cited by 170
Iida, S., Meyer, J., & Arber, W. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-638680-6.50008-9 · Cited by 170
Rate of change of concomitantly variable codons
Fitch, W. M. (1971) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01659396 · Cited by 168
Complex adaptations in evolving populations
Frazzetta, T. H. (1975) · Cited by 156
RNA metabolism: strategies for regulation in the heat shock response
Yost, H. J., Petersen, R. B., & Linquist, S. (1990) · Trends in Genetics · doi:10.1016/0168-9525(90)90183-7 · Cited by 145
Assembly of a Ribonucleoprotein Catalyst by Tertiary Structure Capture
Weeks, K. M., & Cech, T. R. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5247.345 · Cited by 142
RNA editing in kinetoplastid mitochondria.
Feagin, J. E. (1990) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)45377-4 · Cited by 138
Fidelity of mammalian DNA replication and replicative DNA polymerases
Thomas, D. C., Roberts, J. D., Sabatino, R. D., Myers, T. W., Tan, C. K., Downey, K. M., So, A. G., Bambara, R. A., & Kunkel, T. A. (1991) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00115a003 · Cited by 121
The mechanism of U insertion/deletion RNA editing in kinetoplastid mitochondria
Alfonzo, J. D. (1997) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/25.19.3751 · Cited by 116
Further examples of evolution by gene duplication revealed through DNA sequence comparisons.
Ohta, T. (1994) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/138.4.1331 · Cited by 105
Cruz‐Reyes, J., & Sollner-Webb, B. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.17.8901 · Cited by 104
Gu, X., Hewett‐Emmett, D., & Li, W. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 94
Ohta, T. (1996) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.950180811 · Cited by 85
Parallel molecular evolution of deletions and nonsense mutations in bacteriophage T7
Cunningham, C., Jeng, K., Husti, J., Badgett, M. R., Molineux, I. J., Hillis, D. M., & Bull, J. J. (1997) · Molecular Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025697 · Cited by 76
RNA editing in mitochondrial mRNA of trypanosomatids
Stuart, K. D. (1991) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/0968-0004(91)90027-s · Cited by 70
The application of functional morphology to evolutionary studies
Galis, F. F. (1996) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(96)81091-3 · Cited by 62
Causes of more frequent deletions than insertions in mutations and protein evolution
JONG, W. W. D., & Rydén, L. (1981) · Nature · doi:10.1038/290157a0 · Cited by 59
Adaptive evolution in the rat olfactory receptor gene family
Hughes, A. L., & Hughes, M. K. (1993) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf00160480 · Cited by 54
Zuckerkandl, E. (1992) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf00162975 · Cited by 52
Zuckerkandi, E. (1997) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/pl00000048 · Cited by 39
In Vitro Splicing Pathways of Pre-mRNAs Containing Multiple Intervening Sequences
Lang, K. M., & Spritz, R. A. (1987) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.7.10.3428 · Cited by 37
Challenges: Observing development through evolutionary eyes: A practical approach
Dover, G. A. (1992) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.950140414 · Cited by 29
Golding, G. B. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-72770-2_9 · Cited by 27
Potential of Escherichia coli isolated from nature to propagate cloning vectors
Robeson, J. P., Goldschmidt, R. M., & Curtiss, R. (1980) · Nature · doi:10.1038/283104a0 · Cited by 18
Cited by
The Evolutionary Fate and Consequences of Duplicate Genes
Lynch, M., & Conery, J. S. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.290.5494.1151 · Cited by 4,988
The origins of genome complexity
Lynch, M., & Conery, J. S. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1089370 · Cited by 1,698
The extended evolutionary synthesis: its structure, assumptions and predictions
Laland, K. N., Uller, T., Feldman, M. W., Sterelny, K., Müller, G. B., Moczek, A., Jablonka, E., & Odling-Smee, J. (2015) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.1019 · Cited by 1,399
Turning a hobby into a job: How duplicated genes find new functions
Conant, G. C., & Wolfe, K. H. (2008) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg2482 · Cited by 1,281
He, X., & Zhang, J. (2005) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.104.037051 · Cited by 694
Metadata
- Authors
- Stoltzfus, A.
- Venue
- Journal of Molecular Evolution
- Published
- 1999-08
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 169-181
- ISSN
- 0022-2844 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2158292347
- Cited by
- 533
- References
- 72
- FWCI
- 3.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.