Entwicklung und empirische �berpr�fung des Deutschen Schmerzfragebogens der DGSS

Nagel, B.; Gerbershagen, H. U.; Lindena, G.; Pfingsten, M.

doi:10.1007/s00482-002-0162-1

Cited by 254Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPain Management and Opioid UsePain Mechanisms and Treatments

Entwicklung und empirische �berpr�fung des Deutschen Schmerzfragebogens der DGSS

Nagel, B., Gerbershagen, H. U., Lindena, G., Pfingsten, M.·2002·Der Schmerz

DOI 10.1007/s00482-002-0162-1

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Abstract

The German pain questionnaire (DSF) has been developed and validated by the Task force on "Standardization and Economy in Pain Management" of the German Chapter of the International Association for the Study of Pain (DGSS). The concept of the DSF is based on a bio (medical) - psycho - social pain model. The modular approach to pain assessment consists of:demographic data,pain variables (e. g. pain sites, temporal characteristics, duration, intensity),pain associated symptoms,affective and sensory qualities of pain (adjective list by Geissner, SESCopyright ),pain relieving and intensifying factors,previous pain treatment procedures,pain-related disability (Pain Disability Index by Tait et al.),depression test CES-D (Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Test),comorbid conditions,social factors (educational level, occupation, retirement status, compensation and/or litigation status, disability for work),health related quality of life (SF-36Copyright ). Practicability and content validity were tested in some 3000 patients. Comparison with external criteria (e. g. medical and psychiatric-psychological diagnoses, physician-determined chronicity of pain) proved good content validity and excellent reliability of patients statements in the questionnaire. The great majority of patients stated that the DSF covered their pain history completely and in an orderly fashion. Difficulty to answer the questions was considered low. The German pain questionnaire is a reliable and valid instrument for recording the multidimensional experience of pain. Data from such questionnaires are indispensable for follow-up studies and internal and external quality assessments. The DSF can be ordered from the German Society for the Study of Pain (www.dgss.org) and is a core instrument of the computer program "quality assurance in pain management" (QUAST) of this society.

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The DSF has high reliability and validity.
“A higher score reflects stronger pain; high reliability and validity of the DSF have been reported [32].”
From EFFects of Exposure and Cognitive behavioral Therapy for chronic BACK pain (“EFFECT-BACK”): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (2024) · cites this paper as [32]
The German pain questionnaire (DSF) has been developed and validated by the Taskforce on "Standardization and Economy in Pain Management" of the German Chapter of the International Association for the Study of Pain (DGSS).
“The German pain questionnaire (DSF) has been developed and validated by the Taskforce on “Standardization and Economy in Pain Management” of the German Chapter of the International Association for the Study of Pain (DGSS).”
From Adjustment to Chronic Pain in Back Pain Patients Classified According to the Motivational Stages of Chronic Pain Management (2006) · cites this paper as [23]
The concept of the DSF is based on a bio (medical) - psycho - social pain model.
“The concept of the DSF is based on a bio (medical) – psycho – social pain model.”
From Adjustment to Chronic Pain in Back Pain Patients Classified According to the Motivational Stages of Chronic Pain Management (2006) · cites this paper as [23]

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Authors: Nagel, B., Gerbershagen, H. U., Lindena, G., & Pfingsten, M.
Affiliations: RedCLARA (UY)
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen (DE)
ORCID: Gerbershagen, H. U.
Lindena, G.
Venue: Der Schmerz
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2002-06-01
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Pages: 263-270
ISSN: 0932-433X (ISSN-L)
1432-2129
DOI: 10.1007/s00482-002-0162-1
OpenAlex: W11504318
Cited by: 254
References: 20
Citations by year: 2026: 6 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 13
FWCI: 3.23
Type: journal article
Language: de
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Der Schmerz (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Opioid Use
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
Keywords: pain assessment, questionnaire development, content validity, reliability statistics, pain-related disability, pain-related depression, pain-related anxiety, pain-related hopelessness, pain-related guilt, pain-related shame, pain-related helplessness, chronic pain, screening tool
MeSH terms: Chronic Disease, Germany, Humans, Pain, Pain Measurement, Surveys and Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results

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Entwicklung und empirische �berpr�fung des Deutschen Schmerzfragebogens der DGSS

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