RETRACTED ARTICLE: Carbohydrate-restricted diet promotes skin senescence in senescence-accelerated prone mice
Abstract
This study used senescence-accelerated prone mice (SAMP8) to examine the effects of a carbohydrate-restricted diet on aging and skin senescence, to determine how long-term carbohydrate restriction affects the aging process. Three-week-old male SAMP8 mice were divided into three groups after 1 week of preliminary feeding: one was given a controlled diet, the other was given a high-fat diet, and the third was given a carbohydrate-restricted diet. Ad libitum feeding was administered until the mice reached 50 weeks of age. Before the end of the test period, a grading test was used to evaluate visible aging in the mice. After the test period, serum and skin samples in mice were obtained and submitted for analysis. As a result, the grading test demonstrated that there was significant progression of visible aging in the carbohydrate-restricted group, as well as a decreased survival rate. Histological examination of the skin revealed that the epidermis and dermis in the carbohydrate-restricted group had become thinner. Analysis of the mechanisms involved demonstrated an increase in serum interleukin-6, aggravated skin senescence, inhibition of skin autophagy and activation of skin mTOR. Therefore, this study proved that a carbohydrate-restricted diet promoted skin senescence in senescence-accelerated mice.
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When mice were fed with carbohydrate-controlled diets for 50 weeks, the epidermis and dermis were significantly thinned, autophagy was inhibited, and inflammation was exacerbated.
“When the mice were fed with carbohydrate-controlled diets for 50 weeks, the epidermis and dermis were significantly thinned, autophagy was inhibited, and inflammation was exacerbated.”
From Diet and Skin Aging—From the Perspective of Food Nutrition (2020) · cites this paper as [96]
Long-term intake of carbohydrates in mice promotes skin aging by activating mTOR.
“Mechanistically, long-term intake of carbohydrates in mice promotes skin aging by activating the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) [96].”
From Diet and Skin Aging—From the Perspective of Food Nutrition (2020) · cites this paper as [96]
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- Authors
- Wu, Q., E, S., Yamamoto, K., & Tsuduki, T.
- Affiliations
- Tohoku University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Tsuduki, Tsuyoshi
- Venue
- Biogerontology
- Published
- 2018-10-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 71-82
- ISSN
- 1389-5729 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6768
- OpenAlex
- W2894975274
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6
- FWCI
- 0.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Status
- Retracted
- Update notices
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Biogerontology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18J13328)
- Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Dietary Effects on Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Medicine
- Keywords
- low-carbohydrate diet, skin aging, SAMP8 mice, aging, high-fat diet, skin histology, interleukin-6, mTOR signaling, survival rate
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Autophagy, Skin, Skin Aging, Interleukin-6, Cellular Senescence, Aging, Premature, Models, Animal, Diet, Carbohydrate-Restricted, Mice, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, Diet, High-Fat
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