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Cited by 279Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentChild Abuse and TraumaPsychology and Mental Health

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 107 of the 107 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reciprocal influences between girls' conduct problems and depression, and parental punishment and warmth: a six year prospective analysis

Open access
Hipwell, Alison, Keenan, Kate, Kasza, Kristen, Loeber, Rolf, Stouthamer-Loeber, Magda, Bean, Tammy·2008·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
DOI 10.1007/s10802-007-9206-4PMC PMC2572202
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Abstract

Although the reciprocal effects of parenting and child behavior have long been recognized, the emphasis of empirical study in the field of developmental psychopathology has been on parenting effects on children. For girls in particular, little is known about unique parenting effects on conduct problems in comparison to depression, or vice versa. In the current study, data from the large-scale (n = 2,451) Pittsburgh Girls Study were used to examine the reciprocal relations between parenting and child behavior over a six year period (child ages 7-12 years). Girls and their caregivers (85% of whom were biological mothers) were interviewed annually in their homes. Girls reported on symptoms of conduct disorder and depression, and caregivers reported on level of parent-child warmth and use of harsh punishment. The results of generalized estimating equation regression models demonstrated that both parenting behaviors were uniquely predictive of changes in girls' conduct problems and depressed mood. When the effects of race and poverty on these associations were controlled for, both parenting effects on girls' conduct problems remained significant, but only low parental warmth remained as a significant predictor of depressed mood. Girls' conduct problems, but not depressed mood, predicted changes in harsh punishment over time. The small effect of girls' depressed mood, on changes in parental warmth, was further weakened when socio-demographic factors were also included in the model.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s10802-007-9206-4

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107 of 107 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Gadow, K., & Sprafkin, J. (1994). Child symptom inventories manual. Stonybrook, NY: Checkmate Plus.
  2. National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect (1996). Child maltreatment 1994: Reports from the states to the National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.

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Metadata

Authors
Hipwell, A., Keenan, K., Kasza, K., Loeber, R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., & Bean, T.
Affiliations
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (US)
  • University of Chicago (US)
Corresponding author
Hipwell, Alison
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published
2008-01-03
Volume
36
Issue
5
Pages
663-677
ISSN
  • 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2835
DOI
10.1007/s10802-007-9206-4
PMC
PMC2572202
OpenAlex
W2076510518
Cited by
279
References
106
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 19
FWCI
17.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations
  • Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (K01MH071790)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychology and Mental Health
Keywords
reciprocal effects, parenting, conduct problems, depression, parental punishment, parental warmth, girls, conduct disorder, depressive mood, Pittsburgh Girls Study, child behavior, race, poverty
MeSH terms
Black or African American, Child, Child Abuse, Depression, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Parent-Child Relations, Pennsylvania, Prospective Studies, Punishment, Statistics as Topic, Urban Population, Parenting, Conduct Disorder, Black People, White People

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