Cited by 170Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderAutism Spectrum Disorder ResearchChild and Animal Learning Development

Empathy and Social Perspective Taking in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Marton, Imola, Wiener, Judith, Rogers, Maria, Moore, Chris, Tannock, Rosemary·2009·Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology

Abstract

This study explored empathy and social perspective taking in 8 to 12 year old children with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The sample comprised 92 children, 50 with a diagnosis of ADHD and 42 typically developing comparison children. Although children with ADHD were rated by their parents as less empathic than children without ADHD, this difference was accounted for by co-occurring oppositional and conduct problems among children in the ADHD sample. Children with ADHD used lower levels of social perspective taking coordination in their definition of problems, identification of feelings, and evaluation of outcomes than children without ADHD, and these differences persisted after the role of language abilities, intelligence and oppositional and conduct problems were taken into account. Girls were more empathic and had higher overall social perspective taking scores than boys. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s10802-008-9262-4

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  • Elevated parent ratings of autistic traits (S, C, R) on the SRS did not exclusively reflect behavioral symptoms often seen in ADHD.

    “The similarly elevated scores in all four categories (S, C, R, and non-SCR) observed in ADHD+ indicated that elevated parent rating of autistic traits (S, C, R) per the SRS did not exclusively reflect behavioral symptoms often observed in ADHD, as previously suggested (Greene et al., 1996; Charman et al., 2007; Marton et al., 2009).”

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Authors
Marton, I., Wiener, J., Rogers, M., Moore, C., & Tannock, R.
Affiliations
  • University of Toronto (CA)
  • Dalhousie University (CA)
Corresponding author
Marton, Imola
Venue
Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
Published
2008-08-20
Volume
37
Issue
1
Pages
107-118
ISSN
  • 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2835
OpenAlex
W2022328652
Cited by
170
References
74
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 7
FWCI
5.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
Keywords
empathy, social perspective taking, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, children, gender differences, parent ratings, social cognition
MeSH terms
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Child, Empathy, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Social Behavior, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders

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