Current status of cognitive-behavioral therapy as a psychosocial treatment for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Ramsay, J. Russell

doi:10.1007/s11920-007-0056-0

Cited by 41Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderBehavioral and Psychological StudiesSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

Current status of cognitive-behavioral therapy as a psychosocial treatment for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Ramsay, J. Russell·2007·Current Psychiatry Reports

DOI 10.1007/s11920-007-0056-0

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Abstract

A convergence of research has established that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a valid clinical syndrome affecting individuals of all ages. ADHD is associated with significant impairment in many important life domains that often requires clinical intervention. Although medications are a well-researched and effective first-line treatment option, many adult patients with ADHD continue to experience significant functional impairment despite the symptom improvement afforded by pharmacotherapy. Consequently, adjunctive psychosocial treatments often are indicated for adults with ADHD. The aim of this paper is to review the status of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) as an effective psychosocial treatment (when combined with pharmacotherapy) for adult ADHD. This review includes a brief discussion of the CBT conceptualization of ADHD, a summary of clinical outcome studies of psychosocial treatments for adult ADHD, directions for future research, and a discussion of the various possible mechanisms of change involved in CBT for adult ADHD.

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Psychological treatments in the form of psychoeducation, cognitive behaviour therapy, supportive coaching, or assistance with organising daily activities are all thought to be effective.
“Psychological treatments in the form of psychoeducation, cognitive behaviour therapy, supportive coaching or assistance with organising daily activities are all thought to be effective [240-242].”
From European consensus statement on diagnosis and treatment of adult ADHD: The European Network Adult ADHD (2010) · cites this paper as [242]

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Group dialectical behavior therapy skills training versus group cognitive behavioral therapy for adults with ADHD: a randomized controlled trial
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Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Adults with ADHD
Eddy, L. D., & Martin, K. R. (2023) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-41709-2_24 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Psychological treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults: a systematic review.
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Cognitive-behavioral approaches to ADHD treatment in adulthood.
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CBT for adult ADHD: adaptations and hypothesized mechanisms of change
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Self-citation
Evidence-based psychosocial treatments for adult ADHD: A review
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Self-citation

Authors: Ramsay, J. R.
Affiliations: University of Pennsylvania (US)
Corresponding author: Ramsay, J. Russell
ORCID: Ramsay, J. Russell
Venue: Current Psychiatry Reports
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2007-10
Volume: 9
Issue: 5
Pages: 427-433
ISSN: 1523-3812 (ISSN-L)
1535-1645
DOI: 10.1007/s11920-007-0056-0
OpenAlex: W2056563612
Cited by: 41
References: 60
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 0.45
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Current Psychiatry Reports (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Keywords: adult ADHD, cognitive behavioral therapy, psychosocial interventions, pharmacotherapy, adjunctive therapy, functional disability, mechanisms of change, clinical outcomes
MeSH terms: Adult, Central Nervous System Stimulants, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Chronic Disease, Combined Modality Therapy, Humans, Problem Solving, Quality of Life, Research, Comorbidity, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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Current status of cognitive-behavioral therapy as a psychosocial treatment for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

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