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Vasopressin cells in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of the rat: sex differences and the influence of androgens
Abstract
A sex difference in the number of vasopressin-immunoreactive cells was found in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of the rat. The number of cells found in males exceeded the female corresponding value. A sharp decrease in the number of vasopressin-immunoreactive cells was noted 21 weeks after the castration of adult male rats. This decline could be reversed completely by a 5-week testosterone substitution therapy.
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In the citing paper
“For example, males have more AVP-expressing cells in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and medial amygdala and denser AVP-axonal projections to limbic brain regions, especially to the lateral septum (De Vries et al., 1981; Van Leeuwen et al., 1985; Szot and Dorsa, 1993).”
From Sex-specific modulation of juvenile social play behavior by vasopressin and oxytocin depends on social context (2014) · cites this paper as Van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“Male rats have about two times as many steroid-responsive vasopressin-immunoreactive (AVP-ir) neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST) as female rats.”
From Sex differences in the effects of testosterone and its metabolites on vasopressin messenger RNA levels in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of rats (1994) · cites this paper as Van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“After gonadectomy, BST cells lose their AVP immunoreactivity and can no longer be labeled for AVP mRNA unless the rats were treated with testosterone (De Vries et al., 1984, 1985;Van Leeuwen et al., 1985;Miller et al., 1989aMiller et al., , 1992)).”
From Sex differences in the effects of testosterone and its metabolites on vasopressin messenger RNA levels in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of rats (1994) · cites this paper as Van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“For example, compared to females, males have more AVP-expressing cells in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) and medial amygdala (MeA) and denser AVP-axonal projections to limbic brain regions, especially to the lateral septum (LS) (De Vries et al 1981; van Leeuwen et al., 1985; Szot & Dorsa, 1993).”
From Sex-specific modulation of juvenile social play by vasopressin (2013) · cites this paper as van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“A potential role of AVP in male aggression is largely based on the observation that male rats castrated as adults show reduced AVP-ir in the MeP/pBNST→LS circuit as well as reduced levels of intermale aggression (Koolhaas, Moor, Hiemstra, & Bohus, 1991; Miller et al., 1992; Szot & Dorsa, 1993; van Leeuwen et al., 1985).”
From Quantitative mapping reveals age and sex differences in vasopressin, but not oxytocin, immunoreactivity in the rat social behavior neural network (2017) · cites this paper as van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“In rats, males have more AVP-expressing neurons in the BNST and MeA (Szot & Dorsa, 1993; van Leeuwen, Caffe, & De Vries, 1985) and have a higher density of AVP-immunoreactive (AVP-ir) fibers in the lateral septum (LS) and lateral habenular nucleus (De Vries, Buijs, & Swaab, 1981) compared to females.”
From Quantitative mapping reveals age and sex differences in vasopressin, but not oxytocin, immunoreactivity in the rat social behavior neural network (2017) · cites this paper as van Leeuwen et al., 1985
In the citing paper
“and that AVP-ir cells in the BST and MA showed corresponding sex differences and steroid responsiveness (DeVries et al., 1985; Van Leeuwen et al., 1985).”
From Sexual differentiation of central vasopressin and vasotocin systems in vertebrates: different mechanisms, similar endpoints (2006) · cites this paper as Van Leeuwen et al., 1985
Citations
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The vasopressinergic innervation of the brain in normal and castrated rats
DeVries, G. J., Buijs, R. M., van Leeuwen, F. W., Caffé, A. R., & Swaab, D. F. (1985) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902330206 · Cited by 522
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De Vries, G. J., Buds, R. M., & Swaab, D. F. (1981) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(81)90989-6 · Cited by 319
Gonadal hormone actions on the morphology of the vasopressinergic innervation of the adult rat brain
De Vries, G. J., Buijs, R. M., & Sluiter, A. A. (1984) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91157-0 · Cited by 224
Vasopressin-immunoreactive cell bodies in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis of the rat
van Leeuwen, F., & Caffé, R. (1983) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/bf00211473 · Cited by 206
Caffe´, A. R., & van Leeuwen, F. W. (1983) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/bf00222229 · Cited by 199
Vasopressin and oxytocin: distribution and putative functions in the brain
Buijs, R. M., De Vries, G. J., Van Leeuwen, F. W., & Swaab, D. F. (1983) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64379-4 · Cited by 167
Copulatory behavior in male rats with lesions in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis
Emery, D. E., & Sachs, B. D. (1976) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(76)90044-5 · Cited by 151
Vries, G. J. D., Best, W., & Sluiter, A. A. (1983) · Developmental Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0165-3806(83)90019-6 · Cited by 139
Valcourt, R. J., & Sachs, B. D. (1979) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/0361-9230(79)90068-6 · Cited by 114
Sex Differences in Vasopressin and Other Neurotransmitter Systems in the Brain
De Vries, G. J., Buijs, R. M., & Van Leeuwen, F. W. (1984) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)64435-0 · Cited by 106
Sheridan, P. J. (1979) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-104-1-130 · Cited by 105
Rhodes, C. H., Morrell, J. I., & Pfaff, D. W. (2008) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000123195 · Cited by 96
Beltramino, C. A., & Taleisnik, S. (2008) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000123007 · Cited by 93
Interruption of septal connections: Effects on drinking, irritability, and copulation☆
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Positive Feedback Sites of Estrogen in the Brain on Ovulation
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Study on the Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis in Relation to Gonadotropin Control
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Sex differences in the brain — Relation between structure and function
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NEWMAN, S. W. (1999) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb09271.x · Cited by 1,189
Goodson, J. L., & Bass, A. H. (2001) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(01)00043-1 · Cited by 646
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“General Discussion We discussed above that various rodent species show consistent sex differences in VPimmunoreactive neurons and fiber density in the brain (rats: De Vries et al., 1983; Van Leeuwen et al., 1985; Miller et al., 1989; Wang & De Vries; mice: De Vries et al., 2002; Bakker et al., 2006; Gatewood et al., 2…”
BackgroundInfluentialVasopressin: Behavioral roles of an “original” neuropeptide
Caldwell, H. K., Lee, H.-J., Macbeth, A. H., & Young, W. S. (2008) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2007.10.007 · Cited by 504
Metadata
- Authors
- van Leeuwen, F. W., Caffe, A. R., & Vries, G. J. D.
- ORCID
- Vries, G.J. de
- Venue
- Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1985-01
- Volume
- 325
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 391-394
- ISSN
- 0006-8993 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2010711792
- Cited by
- 248
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 13.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Brain Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Sexual Differentiation and Disorders
- Keywords
- vasopressin, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, sex differences, androgens, testosterone, castration, neuroendocrine regulation, rats
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Diencephalon, Female, Histocytochemistry, Immunochemistry, Limbic System, Male, Rats, Inbred Strains, Sex Characteristics, Testosterone, Vasopressins, Rats
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