The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The significance of sleep onset and slow wave sleep for nocturnal release of growth hormone (GH) and cortisol
Abstract
The present experiments were designed to compare the influences of delayed sleep onset and temporary slow wave sleep (SWS) deprivation on nocturnal GH and cortisol release in humans. Polysomnographic recordings and blood samples were obtained from 10 male subjects each participating on three experimental nights. On all nights the subjects went to bed at 2300 h and were wakened at 0700 h. On the baseline night, the lights were turned off at 2300 h, enabling the subject to fall asleep. To delay sleep onset, on the second night, the subjects were kept awake until 0200 h. On the third night, the subjects were deprived of SWS between 2300 h and 0200 h. SWS deprivation was accomplished by sounding a tone as soon as it appeared the subject was going into stage 3 sleep. The order of experimental conditions was randomized. On the baseline nights, the occurrence of SWS was closely associated with the occurrence of GH secretory bursts, and plasma cortisol concentrations were low at that time. Delaying sleep onset after 0200 h substantially delayed the GH secretory bursts, which again coincided with the initial periods of SWS. Deprivation of SWS between 2300 h and 0200 h did not significantly reduce the time spent in SWS, because it recovered after the deprivation was discontinued. On these nights, the GH secretory peaks were not significantly changed in amplitude. However, they were dissociated from SWS, because they occurred mostly subsequent to sleep onset rather than during the main epochs of SWS occurring after 0200 h. Nocturnal cortisol release was distinctly delayed with delayed sleep onset, whereas temporary SWS suppression had no significant effect. Thus, the timing of both nocturnal GH and cortisol secretion seems more dependent on sleep onset than on SWS.
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“No significant changes in cortisol profiles were found.”
From Impact of Sleep and Its Disturbances on Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activity (2010) · cites this paper as [90]
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Cites
Murphy, B. E. P. (1967) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-27-7-973 · Cited by 1,998
Growth hormone secretion during sleep
Takahashi, Y., KIPNIS, D. M., & Daughaday, W. H. (1968) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci105893 · Cited by 799
Cortisol Secretion Is Inhibited during Sleep in Normal Man*
WEITZMAN, E. D., ZIMMERMAN, J. C., CZEISLER, C. A., & RONDA, J. (1983) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-56-2-352 · Cited by 265
WEITZMAN, E. D., NOGEIRE, C., PERLOW, M., FUKUSHIMA, D., SASSIN, J., MCGREGOR, P., GALLAGHER, T. F., & HELLMAN, L. (1974) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-38-6-1018 · Cited by 235
Growth Hormone Secretion During Nocturnal Sleep in Normal Subjects1
Honda, Y., Takahashi, K., Takahashi, S., Azumi, K., Irie, M., Sakuma, M., Tsushima, T., & Shizume, K. (1969) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-29-1-20 · Cited by 189
Night-time plasma cortisol secretion is associated with specific sleep stages
Jan Born, A., Kern, W., Bieber, K., Fehm‐Wolfsdorf, G., Schiebe, M., & Fehm, H. L. (1986) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0006-3223(86)90333-1 · Cited by 110
Influences of Corticosteroids, Dexamethasone and Hydrocortisone on Sleep in Humans
Fehm, H. L., Benkowitsch, R., Kern, W., Fehm‐Wolfsdorf, G., Pauschinger, P., & Jan Born, A. (2008) · Neuropsychobiology · doi:10.1159/000118326 · Cited by 82
Effects of slow wave sleep deprivation on human growth hormone release in sleep: Preliminary study
Sassin, J. F., PARKER, D. C., Johnson, L. C., ROSSMAN, L. G., Mace, J., & Gotlin, R. W. (1969) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/0024-3205(69)90034-4 · Cited by 81
Differential effects of hydrocortisone, fluocortolone, and aldosterone on nocturnal sleep in humans
Jan Born, A., Zwick, A., Roth, G., Fehm‐Wolfsdorf, G., & Fehm, H. L. (1987) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/acta.0.1160129 · Cited by 60
ALFORD, F. P., Baker, H. W. G., Burger, H., KRETSER, D. M. D., Hudson, B., Johns, M. W., Masterton, J. P., Patel, Y., & RENNIE, G. C. (1973) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-37-6-841 · Cited by 59
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Buckley, T. M., & Schatzberg, A. F. (2005) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-1056 · Cited by 964
Neuroendocrine Control of Growth Hormone Secretion
Müller, E. E., Locatelli, V., & Cocchi, D. (1999) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1999.79.2.511 · Cited by 635
Effects of sleep and circadian rhythm on human circulating immune cells
Born, J., Lange, T., Hansen, K., Mölle, M., & Fehm, H. L. (1997) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.158.9.4454 · Cited by 611
Early sleep triggers memory for early visual discrimination skills
Gais, S., Plihal, W., Wagner, U., & Born, J. (2000) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/81881 · Cited by 558
Declarative memory consolidation: mechanisms acting during human sleep
Gais, S., & Born, J. (2004) · Learning & Memory · doi:10.1101/lm.80504 · Cited by 536
Metadata
- Authors
- Born, J.
- Venue
- Psychoneuroendocrinology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1988
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 233-243
- ISSN
- 0306-4530 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2072714418
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychoneuroendocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Keywords
- sleep onset, slow-wave sleep, growth hormone secretion, cortisol secretion, sleep onset delay
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Circadian Rhythm, Electroencephalography, Evoked Potentials, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Male, Reaction Time, Sleep Stages, Growth Hormone
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