Photochemistry of dibenzoyl methane UVA filters—Part 1

Photostability assessment of sunscreens. Benzylidene camphor and dibenzoylmethane derivatives

DEFLANDRE, A., & LANG, G. (1988) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-2494.1988.tb00002.x · Cited by 124

Photodecomposition of several compounds commonly used as sunscreen agents

Roscher, N. M., Lindemann, M. K. O., Bin Kong, S., Cho, C. G., & Jiang, P. (1994) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry · doi:10.1016/1010-6030(94)01043-9 · Cited by 101

Handbook of ultraviolet and visible absorption spectra of organic compounds

平山, 健. (1967) · Cited by 86

The triplet energy levels of UVA and UVB sunscreens

Gonzenbach, H. U., Hill, T. J., & Truscott, T. G. (1992) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/1011-1344(92)80025-q · Cited by 55

Ultraviolet radiation screening compounds

Cockell, C. S., & Knowland, J. (1999) · Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · doi:10.1017/s0006323199005356 · Cited by 842

Cyclodextrin based novel drug delivery systems

Vyas, A., Saraf, S., & Saraf, S. (2008) · Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s10847-008-9456-y · Cited by 412

Ultraviolet filters

Shaath, N. A. (2010) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/b9pp00174c · Cited by 270

Photostability of sunscreens

Kockler, J., Oelgemöller, M., Robertson, S., & Glass, B. D. (2012) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2011.12.001 · Cited by 268

Photoprotection

Jansen, R., Osterwalder, U., Wang, S. Q., Burnett, M., & Lim, H. W. (2013) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.08.022 · Cited by 224

Evaluation of the photostability of different UV filter combinations in a sunscreen

Gaspar, L. R., & Campos, P. M. B. G. M. (2005) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2005.08.029 · Cited by 214

Photostabilization of Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane (Avobenzone) and Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate by Bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (Tinosorb S), a New UV Broadband Filter¶

Chatelain, E., & Gabard, B. (2001) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/0031-8655(2001)0740401pobmaa2.0.co2 · Cited by 207

Changes in ultraviolet absorption of sunscreens after ultraviolet irradiation

Tarras-Wahlberg, N., Rosén, A., Stenhagen, G., Larkö, O., Wennberg, A.-M., & Wennerström, O. (1999) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.1999.00721.x · Cited by 172

The degradation products of UV filters in aqueous and chlorinated aqueous solutions

Santos, A. J. M., Miranda, M. S., & da Silva, J. C. G. E. (2012) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2012.03.057 · Cited by 172

Photostability of the sunscreening agent 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane (avobenzone) in solvents of different polarity and proticity

Mturi, G. J., & Martincigh, B. S. (2008) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2008.09.007 · Cited by 142

Interactions between different solar UVB/UVA filters contained in commercial suncreams and consequent loss of UV protection

Dondi, D., Albini, A., & Serpone, N. (2006) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/b606768a · Cited by 140

UV Filters: Challenges and Prospects

Jesus, A., Sousa, E., Cruz, M., Cidade, H., Lobo, J., & Almeida, I. (2022) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph15030263 · Cited by 132

Human safety and efficacy of ultraviolet filters and sunscreen products

Nash, J. (2006) · Dermatologic Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.det.2005.09.006 · Cited by 126

Relevance of UV filter/sunscreen product photostability to human safety

Nash, J. F., & Tanner, P. R. (2014) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/phpp.12113 · Cited by 126

Filter-filter interactions. Photostabilization, triplet quenching and reactivity with singlet oxygen

Lhiaubet‐Vallet, V., Marín, M. P., Jiménez, Ó., Gorchs, O., Trullàs, C., & Miranda, M. A. (2010) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/b9pp00158a · Cited by 123

Photostabilization Effect of Quercetin on the UV Filter Combination, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane–Octyl Methoxycinnamate

Scalia, S., & Mezzena, M. (2009) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00655.x · Cited by 123

Changes in ultraviolet absorbance and hence in protective efficacy against lipid peroxidation of organic sunscreens after UVA irradiation

Damiani, E., Rosati, L., Castagna, R., Carloni, P., & Greci, L. (2006) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2005.03.011 · Cited by 120

Evaluation of nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) and nanoemulsions as carriers for UV-filters: Characterization, in vitro penetration and photostability studies

Puglia, C., Damiani, E., Offerta, A., Rizza, L., Tirendi, G. G., Tarico, M. S., Curreri, S., Bonina, F. P., & Perrotta, R. E. (2013) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2013.09.023 · Cited by 122

Change of Ultraviolet Absorbance of Sunscreens by Exposure to Solar-Simulated Radiation

Maier, H., Hönigsmann, H., Schauberger, G., & Brunnhofer, K. (2001) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.0022-202x.2001.01425.x · Cited by 113

Photoprotection in changing times – UV filter efficacy and safety, sensitization processes and regulatory aspects

Stiefel, C., & Schwack, W. (2014) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/ics.12165 · Cited by 121

Photostability of UV Absorber Systems in Sunscreens†

Herzog, B., Wehrle, M., & Quass, K. (2009) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00544.x · Cited by 115

Unexpected Photolysis of the Sunscreen Octinoxate in the Presence of the Sunscreen Avobenzone¶

Sayre, R. M., Dowdy, J. C., Gerwig, A. J., Shields, W. J., & Lloyd, R. V. (2005) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/2004-02-12-ra-083.1 · Cited by 111

Anionic clays for sunscreen agent safe use: Photoprotection, photostability and prevention of their skin penetration

Perioli, L., Ambrogi, V., Bertini, B., Ricci, M., Nocchetti, M., Latterini, L., & Rossi, C. R. (2005) · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ejpb.2005.08.001 · Cited by 108

Photodegradation of Dibenzoylmethanes: Potential Cause of Photocontact Allergy to Sunscreens

Karlsson, I. B., Hillerström, L., Stenfeldt, A., Mårtensson, J., & Börje, A. (2009) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/tx900284e · Cited by 107

Photochemical studies of 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane (BM-DBM)

Cantrell, A., & McGarvey, D. J. (2001) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/s1011-1344(01)00226-3 · Cited by 97

A blocked diketo form of avobenzone: Photostability, photosensitizing properties and triplet quenching by a triazine-derived UVB-filter

Paris, C., Lhiaubet‐Vallet, V., Jiménez, O., Trullas, C., & Miranda, M. Á. (2009) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2008.00414.x · Cited by 112

Sunscreens and their usefulness: have we made any progress in the last two decades?

Serpone, N. (2021) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s43630-021-00013-1 · Cited by 100

UV-Filter combinations under UV-A exposure: Concomitant quantification of over-all spectral stability and molecular integrity

Damiani, E., Baschong, W., & Greci, L. (2007) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2007.03.003 · Cited by 88

Characterization of the UVA Protection Provided by Avobenzone, Zinc Oxide, and Titanium Dioxide in Broad-Spectrum Sunscreen Products

Beasley, D. G., & Meyer, T. A. (2010) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.2165/11537050-000000000-00000 · Cited by 82

Nitroxide radicals protect DNA from damage when illuminated in vitro in the presence of dibenzoylmethane and a common sunscreen ingredient

Damiani, E., Greci, L., Parsons, R., & Knowland, J. (1999) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(98)00292-5 · Cited by 75

New Hybrid Organic/Inorganic Polysilsesquioxane–Silica Particles as Sunscreens

Tolbert, S. H., McFadden, P. D., & Loy, D. A. (2016) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.5b10472 · Cited by 68

Vibrational assignment and structure of dibenzoylmethane

Tayyari, S. F., Rahemi, H., Nekoei, A., Zahedi-Tabrizi, M., & Wang, Y. A. (2006) · Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.saa.2006.03.010 · Cited by 67

Proposed protocol for determination of photostability Part I: cosmetic UV filters

BERSET, G., Gonzenbach, H. U., CHRIST, R., Martin, R., Deflandre, A., Mascotto, R. E., JOLLEY, J. D. R., LOWELL, W., Pelzer, R., & STIEHM, T. (1996) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-2494.1996.tb00145.x · Cited by 67

Photostability evaluation of five UV-filters, trans-resveratrol and beta-carotene in sunscreens

Freitas, J. V., Lopes, N. P., & Gaspar, L. R. (2015) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2015.07.004 · Cited by 66

Unravelling the Keto–Enol Tautomer Dependent Photochemistry and Degradation Pathways of the Protonated UVA Filter Avobenzone

Berenbeim, J., Wong, N. G. K., Cockett, M., Berden, G., Oomens, J., Rijs, A., & Dessent, C. (2020) · Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.0c01295 · Cited by 55

Photoreactivity of the sunscreen butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane (DBM) under various experimental conditions

Huong, S. P., Rocher, E., Fourneron, J., Charles, L., Monnier, V., Bun, H., & Andrieu, V. (2007) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.11.023 · Cited by 64

Influence of cyclodextrins on in vitro human skin absorption of the sunscreen, butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane

Simeoni, S., Scalia, S., & Benson, H. A. (2004) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2004.05.021 · Cited by 64

A UVA filter (4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane): photoprotection reflects photophysical properties

Andrae, I., Bringhen, A. O., Böhm, F., Gonzenbach, H. U., Hill, T., Mulroy, L., & Truscott, T. G. (1997) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/s1011-1344(96)07330-7 · Cited by 62

Hansen approach versus COSMO-RS for predicting the solubility of an organic UV filter in cosmetic solvents

Benazzouz, A., Moity, L., Pierlot, C., Molinier, V., & Aubry, J. (2014) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.03.065 · Cited by 59

Tautomeric and conformational properties of β-diketones

Belova, N. V., Sliznev, V. V., Oberhammer, H., & Girichev, G. V. (2010) · Journal of Molecular Structure · doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2010.02.070 · Cited by 58

Inclusion Complexation of the Sunscreen Agent 2-Ethylhexyl-p-dimethylaminobenzoate with Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: Effect on Photostability

Scalia, S., Villani, S., & Casolari, A. (1999) · Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1211/0022357991777182 · Cited by 58

Mangiferin and naringenin affect the photostability and phototoxicity of sunscreens containing avobenzone

Kawakami, C. M., & Gaspar, L. R. (2015) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.08.014 · Cited by 57

Photothermal Tautomerization of a UV Sunscreen (4-tert-Butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane) in Acetonitrile Studied by Steady-State and Laser Flash Photolysis

Yamaji, M., & Kida, M. (2013) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp312774e · Cited by 57

Comparative behavior between sunscreens based on free or encapsulated UV filters in term of skin penetration, retention and photo-stability

Cozzi, A. C., Perugini, P., & Gourion‐Arsiquaud, S. (2018) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2018.06.001 · Cited by 59

EVALUATION OF THE AVOBENZONE PHOTOSTABILITY IN SOLVENTS USED IN COSMETIC FORMULATIONS

Vallejo, J., Mesa, M., & Gallardo, C. (2011) · Revista Vitae · doi:10.17533/udea.vitae.8778 · Cited by 56

Recent advances of organometallic complexes in emerging photovoltaics

Gao, H., Yu, R., Ma, Z., Gong, Y., Zhao, B., Lv, Q., & Tan, Z. (2021) · Journal of Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/pol.20210592 · Cited by 54

Complexation of the sunscreen agent, butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane, with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.

Scalia, S., Villani, S., Scatturin, A., Vandelli, M. A., & Forni, F. (1998) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/s0378-5173(98)00283-x · Cited by 52

Tautomeric Properties and Gas-Phase Structure of Acetylacetone

Belova, N. V., Oberhammer, H., Trang, N. H., & Girichev, G. V. (2014) · The Journal of Organic Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jo402814c · Cited by 50

Environmentally Friendly Sunscreens: Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of β-CD Inclusion Complexes of Avobenzone and Octinoxate with Improved Photostability

D’Agostino, S., Azzali, A., Casali, L., Taddei, P., & Grepioni, F. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c02735 · Cited by 50

Assessment of the photo-degradation of UV-filters and radical-induced peroxidation in cosmetic sunscreen formulations

Damiani, E., Astolfi, P., Giesinger, J., Ehlis, T., Herzog, B., Greci, L., & Baschong, W. (2010) · Free Radical Research · doi:10.3109/10715760903486065 · Cited by 52

In vivo and in vitro assessment of UVA protection by sunscreen formulations containing either butyl methoxy dibenzoyl methane, methylene bis‐benzotriazolyl tetramethylbutylphenol, or microfine ZnO

Herzog, B., Mongiat, S., Deshayes, C., Neuhaus, M., Sommer, K., & Mantler, A. (2002) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1046/j.1467-2494.2002.00137.x · Cited by 49

Increased oxidative modification of albumin when illuminated in vitro in the presence of a common sunscreen ingredient: protection by nitroxide radicals

Damiani, E., Carloni, P., Biondi, C., & Greci, L. (2000) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(99)00221-x · Cited by 49

Nanocarriers and Microcarriers for Enhancing the UV Protection of Sunscreens: An Overview

Damiani, E., & Puglia, C. (2019) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.xphs.2019.09.009 · Cited by 48

Encapsulation in lipospheres of the complex between butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin

Scalia, S., Tursilli, R., Sala, N., & Iannuccelli, V. (2006) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.04.008 · Cited by 48

Design of a Photostabilizer Having Built‐in Antioxidant Functionality and Its Utility in Obtaining Broad‐spectrum Sunscreen Formulations†

Chaudhuri, R. K., Lascu, Z., Puccetti, G., Deshpande, A. A., & Paknikar, S. K. (2006) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/2005-07-15-ra-612 · Cited by 47

Lack of in vitro protection by a common sunscreen ingredient on UVA-induced cytotoxicity in keratinocytes

Armeni, T., Damiani, E., Battino, M. A., Greci, L., & Principato, G. (2004) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2004.06.008 · Cited by 46

Combination of retinyl palmitate and UV-filters: phototoxic risk assessment based on photostability and in vitro and in vivo phototoxicity assays.

Benevenuto, C., Guerra, L., & Gaspar, L. R. (2015) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2014.12.007 · Cited by 31

Transient Enol Isomers of Dibenzoylmethane and Avobenzone as Efficient Hydrogen Donors toward a Nitroxide Pre-fluorescent Probe†

Aspée, A., Aliaga, C., & Scaiano, J. C. (2007) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/2006-08-01-ra-992 · Cited by 43

Influence of Titanium Dioxide Particle Size on the Photostability of the Chemical UV-Filters Butyl Methoxy Dibenzoylmethane and Octocrylene in a Microemulsion

Kockler, J., Oelgemöller, M., Robertson, S. G., & Glass, B. D. (2014) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics1020128 · Cited by 40

On the assessment of photostability of sunscreens exposed to UVA irradiation: From glass plates to pig/human skin, which is best?

Pescia, A. C., Astolfi, P., Puglia, C., Bonina, F. P., Perrotta, R. E., Herzog, B., & Damiani, E. (2012) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2012.02.001 · Cited by 39

In vitro photostability and photoprotection studies of a novel ‘multi-active' UV-absorber

Venditti, E., Spadoni, T., Tiano, L., Astolfi, P., Greci, L., Littarru, G. P., & Damiani, E. (2008) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2008.04.025 · Cited by 39

Prevention of UVA-Induced Oxidative Damage in Human Dermal Fibroblasts by New UV Filters, Assessed Using a Novel In Vitro Experimental System

Brugè, F., Tiano, L., Astolfi, P., Emanuelli, M., & Damiani, E. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0083401 · Cited by 40

Photochemical studies of new synthetic derivatives of avobenzone under sunlight using UV-spectroscopy

Moi, S., Hosamani, B., Kumar, K., Gunaga, S. S., Raghothama, S., & Gowd, K. H. (2021) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113488 · Cited by 36

Unexpected Photolysis of the Sunscreen Octinoxate in the Presence of the Sunscreen Avobenzone¶

Sayre, R. M., Dowdy, J. C., Gerwig, A. J., Shlelds, W. J., & Lioyd, R. V. (2005) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2005.tb00207.x · Cited by 36

Comparison of the Complexation of Cosmetical and Pharmaceutical Compounds with γ-Cyclodextrin, 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and Water-Soluble β-Cyclodextrin-co-epichlorhydrin Polymers

Layre, A., Gosselet, M., Renard, E., Sébille, B., & Amiel, C. (2002) · Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry · doi:10.1023/a:1021287920274 · Cited by 36

Ultraviolet protective performance of photoprotective lipsticks: change of spectral transmittance because of ultraviolet exposure

Maier, H., Schauberger, G., Martincigh, B. S., Brunnhofer, K., & Hönigsmann, H. (2005) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0781.2005.00143.x · Cited by 36

Photochemical Behavior of a New Long-chain UV Absorber† Derived from 4-tert-Butyl-4′-Methoxydibenzoylmethane¶

Wetz, F., Routaboul, C., Lavabre, D., Garrigues, J., Rico‐Lattes, I., Pernet, I., & Denis, A. (2004) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/2004-03-09-ra-106.1 · Cited by 35

The effects of derivatives of the nitroxide tempol on UVA-mediated in vitro lipid and protein oxidation

Damiani, E., Castagna, R., & Greci, L. (2002) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(02)00876-6 · Cited by 35

Applications of ultrafast spectroscopy to sunscreen development, from first principles to complex mixtures

Holt, E. L., & Stavros, V. G. (2019) · International Reviews in Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1080/0144235x.2019.1663062 · Cited by 35

Influence of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin on photo-induced free radical production by the sunscreen agent, butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane

Scalia, S., Simeoni, S., Barbieri, A., & Sostero, S. (2002) · Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1211/002235702207 · Cited by 34

In vitro testing to assess the UVA protection performance of sun care products

Members of the DGK (German Society for Scientific and Applied Cosmetics) Task Force ‘Sun Protection’., Gers-Barlag, H., Klette, E., Bimczok, R., Springob, C., Finkel, P., Rudolph, T., Gonzenbach, H. U., Schneider, P. H., Kockott, D., et al. (2001) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1046/j.1467-2494.2001.00048.x · Cited by 34

Determining the photostability of avobenzone in sunscreen formulation models using ultrafast spectroscopy

Holt, E. L., Rodrigues, N. D. N., Cebrián, J., & Stavros, V. G. (2021) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/d1cp03610f · Cited by 33

Photochemical and photophysical properties of sunscreens

Cantrell, A., McGarvey, D. J., & Truscott, T. G. (2001) · Comprehensive series in photosciences · doi:10.1016/s1568-461x(01)80061-2 · Cited by 33

Biodegradable bioadhesive nanoparticle incorporation of broad‐spectrum organic sunscreen agents

Suh, H., Lewis, J. M., Fong, L. E., Ramseier, J. Y., Carlson, K. R., Peng, Z., Yin, E. S., Saltzman, W. M., & Girardi, M. (2018) · Bioengineering & Translational Medicine · doi:10.1002/btm2.10092 · Cited by 33

Studies on the preparation and photostability of avobenzone and (2-hydroxy)propyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex

Li, Y., Li, S., Huo, D., Zhou, W., Wang, X., Bai, D., & Hu, J. (2018) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.09.036 · Cited by 33

Sunscreen Photostability

Bonda, C. A., & Lott, D. (2016) · Principles and Practice of Photoprotection · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29382-0_14 · Cited by 33

Redox behaviour of bis(β-diketonato)copper(II) complexes

Chiyindiko, E., & Conradie, J. (2019) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.02.011 · Cited by 31

Effects of solvent and micellar encapsulation on the photostability of avobenzone

Hanson, K. M., Cutuli, M., Rivas, T., Antuna, M., Saoub, J., Tierce, N. T., & Bardeen, C. J. (2020) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c9pp00483a · Cited by 30

Absorption and Photo-Stability of Substituted Dibenzoylmethanes and Chalcones as UVA Filters

Lazópulos, S. Q., Svarc, F., Sagrera, G., & Dicelio, L. E. (2018) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics5020033 · Cited by 28

Degradation in chlorinated water of the UV filter 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane present in commercial sunscreens

Crista, D. M. A., Miranda, M. S., & da Silva, J. C. G. E. (2014) · Environmental Technology · doi:10.1080/09593330.2014.988184 · Cited by 28

Theoretical study, and infrared and Raman spectra of copper(II) chelated complex with dibenzoylmethane

Nekoei, A., Vakili, M. R., Hakimitabar, M., Tayyari, S. F., Afzali, R., & Kjaergaard, H. G. (2014) · Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.saa.2014.02.097 · Cited by 28

Optical and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies of the Excited States of 4-tert-Butyl-4′-Methoxydibenzoylmethane and 4-tert-Butyl-4′-Methoxydibenzoylpropane

Kikuchi, A., Oguchi‐Fujiyama, N., & Yagi, M. (2009) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp905236m · Cited by 28

Structural, Energetic, and UV–Vis Spectral Analysis of UVA Filter 4-tert-Butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane

da Silva, L. P., Ferreira, P. J. O., Duarte, D. J. R., Miranda, M. S., & da Silva, J. C. G. E. (2014) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp4123375 · Cited by 27

Selectfluor-Mediated Simultaneous Cleavage of C–O and C–C Bonds in α,β-Epoxy Ketones Under Transition-Metal-Free Conditions: A Route to 1,2-Diketones

Wang, H., Ren, S., Zhang, J., Zhang, W., & Liu, Y. (2015) · The Journal of Organic Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.joc.5b00857 · Cited by 27

A new insight into the photochemistry of avobenzone in gas phase and acetonitrile from ab initio calculations

Kojić, M., Petković, M., & Etinski, M. (2016) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c6cp03533g · Cited by 26

Butyl Methoxy Dibenzoylmethane

Kockler, J., Robertson, S. G., Oelgemöller, M., Davies, M. S., Bowden, B. F., Brittain, H. G., & Glass, B. D. (2013) · Profiles of drug substances, excipients, and related methodology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-407691-4.00003-4 · Cited by 25

Synthesis and application of a novel sunscreen-antioxidant

Damiani, E., Astolfi, P., Cionna, L., Ippoliti, F., & Greci, L. (2006) · Free Radical Research · doi:10.1080/10715760600590065 · Cited by 26

Irradiation of Skin and Contrasting Effects on Absorption of Hydrophilic and Lipophilic Compounds

Duracher, L., Blasco, L., Jaoued, A. A., Vian, L., & Marti-Mestres, G. N. (2009) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00599.x · Cited by 24

How the sun protection factor (SPF) of sunscreen films change during solar irradiation

Binks, B., Fletcher, P., Johnson, A. J., Marinopoulos, I., Crowther, J., & Thompson, M. A. (2017) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2016.10.027 · Cited by 24

The effect of deuteration on the keto–enol equilibrium and photostability of the sunscreen agent avobenzone

Murphy, R. B., Staton, J. A., Rawal, A., & Darwish, T. (2020) · Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/d0pp00265h · Cited by 12

Insights into the stabilization of photolabile UV-absorbers in sunscreens

Herzog, B., Giesinger, J., & Settels, V. (2020) · Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/d0pp00335b · Cited by 18

Synthesis and characterisation of novel composite sunscreens containing both avobenzone and octocrylene motifs

Cowden, A. M., Whittock, A. L., Holt, E. L., Stavros, V. G., & Wills, M. (2023) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/d3ra02252h · Cited by 22

ZnO nanoparticles and organic chemical UV-filters are equally well tolerated by human immune cells

O’Keefe, S. J., Feltis, B., Piva, T. J., Turney, T. W., & Wright, P. (2016) · Nanotoxicology · doi:10.1080/17435390.2016.1206148 · Cited by 21

Discovering of the L ligand impact on luminescence enhancement of Eu(Dibenzoylmethane)3.Lx complexes employing transient absorption spectroscopy

Stanimirov, S. S., Trifonov, A. A., & Buchvarov, I. (2021) · Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/j.saa.2021.119832 · Cited by 20

Steady-state and laser flash photolysis studies on photochemical formation of 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane from its derivative via the Norrish Type II reaction in solution

Yamaji, M., Paris, C., & Miranda, M. A. (2009) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.11.008 · Cited by 19

Photophysical properties of dioctyl 4-methoxybenzylidenemalonate: UV-B absorber

Oguchi‐Fujiyama, N., Miyazawa, K., Kikuchi, A., & Yagi, M. (2012) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c2pp25101a · Cited by 18

Sunscreens: the impervious path from theory to practice

Giacomoni, P. U., Teta, L. P., & Najdek, L. J. (2010) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/b9pp00150f · Cited by 18

Analytical methods for investigating the presence, photoisomerisation-, and degradation kinetics of the UV-A filter avobenzone under aqueous conditions to ensure a more realistic environmental measurement

Németh, Z., Pirger, Z., Fodor, I., Óvári, M., & Komáromy, A. (2023) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114621 · Cited by 18

In vivo and in vitro Skin Permeation of Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane from Lipospheres

Iannuccelli, V., Coppi, G., Sergi, S., Mezzena, M., & Scalia, S. (2007) · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1159/000109656 · Cited by 17

Validation of a HPLC method for simultaneous determination of five sunscreens in lotion preparation

Kedor-Hackmann, É. R. M., Pérez-González, M. L. D. L., Singh, A. K., & Santoro, M. I. R. M. (2006) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-2494.2006.00313.x · Cited by 16

Absorption and Photo-Stability of Substituted Dibenzoylmethanes and Chalcones as UVA Filters

Lazópulos, S. Q., Svarc, F., Sagrera, G., & Dicelio, L. E. (2018) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics5020033 · Cited by 28

Environmental photochemistry of organic UV filter butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane: Implications for photochemical fate in surface waters

Li, Y., He, Y., Lam, J. C., & Nah, T. (2022) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156145 · Cited by 15

Photochemical Behavior of a New Long‐chain UV Absorber† Drived from 4‐tert‐Butyl‐4′‐Methoxydibenzoylmethane¶

Wetz, F., Routaboul, C., Lavabre, D., Garrigues, J., Rico‐Lattes, I., Pernet, I., & Denis, A. (2004) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2004.tb00089.x · Cited by 5

Photochemical Behavior of a New Long-chain UV Absorber† Derived from 4-tert-Butyl-4′-Methoxydibenzoylmethane¶

Wetz, F., Routaboul, C., Lavabre, D., Garrigues, J., Rico‐Lattes, I., Pernet, I., & Denis, A. (2004) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1562/2004-03-09-ra-106.1 · Cited by 35

Photodegradation of boron difluoride dibenzoylmethanate in solutions

Zakharova, G. V., Chibisov, A. K., Sazhnikov, V. A., Kononevich, Y. N., Muzafarov, A. M., & Alfimov, M. V. (2013) · High Energy Chemistry · doi:10.1134/s0018143913060131 · Cited by 9