Photoprotection

Free radicals in biology and medicine

Gutteridge, J. M. C. (1991) · General Pharmacology The Vascular System · doi:10.1016/0306-3623(91)90478-o · Cited by 17,178 · see citing works

Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D

(2018) · American Academy of Pediatrics eBooks · doi:10.1542/9781610021494-part06-dietary_reference_int · Cited by 2,712 · see citing works

Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine

Kovacic, P. (1986) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/jps.2600750133 · Cited by 982 · see citing works

In Vitro and in Vivo Estrogenicity of UV Screens

Schlumpf, M., Cotton, B., Conscience-Egli, M., Haller, V., Steinmann, B., & LICHTENSTEIGER, W. (2001) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.01109239 · Cited by 847 · see citing works

Fisher’s contact dermatitis

(2001) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0536.2001.045003191.x · Cited by 723 · see citing works

Childhood sun exposure as a risk factor for melanoma: a systematic review of epidemiologic studies

Whiteman, D. C., Whiteman, C. A., & Green, A. C. (2001) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1023/a:1008980919928 · Cited by 633 · see citing works

Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D

(2012) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2012-2590 · Cited by 624 · see citing works

Sunscreens Suppress Cutaneous Vitamin D3Synthesis*

Matsuoka, L. Y., IDE, L., Wortsman, J., MacLaughlin, J. A., & Holick, M. F. (1987) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-64-6-1165 · Cited by 600 · see citing works

Sunlight exposure, pigmentary factors, and risk of nonmelanocytic skin cancer. I. Basal cell carcinoma

Gallagher, R. P. (1995) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.131.2.157 · Cited by 556 · see citing works

Chemical oxidation and DNA damage catalysed by inorganic sunscreen ingredients

Dunford, R., Salinaro, A., Cai, L., Serpone, N., Horikoshi, S., Hidaka, H., & Knowland, J. (1997) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01356-2 · Cited by 540 · see citing works

The safety of nanosized particles in titanium dioxide– and zinc oxide–based sunscreens

Newman, M. D., Stotland, M., & Ellis, J. I. (2009) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.02.051 · Cited by 513 · see citing works

Human Skin Penetration of Sunscreen Nanoparticles: In-vitro Assessment of a Novel Micronized Zinc Oxide Formulation

Cross, S. E., Innes, B., Roberts, M. S., Tsuzuki, T., Robertson, T. A., & Mccormick, P. (2007) · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1159/000098701 · Cited by 481 · see citing works

Sunscreens: are they beneficial for health? An overview of endocrine disrupting properties of UV‐filters

Krause, M., Klit, A., Blomberg Jensen, M., Søeborg, T., Frederiksen, H., Schlumpf, M., Lichtensteiger, W., Skakkebaek, N. E., & Drzewiecki, K. T. (2012) · International Journal of Andrology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2605.2012.01280.x · Cited by 461 · see citing works

Excited states in organic chemistry

Barltrop, J. A., & COYLE, J. D. (1975) · Wiley eBooks · Cited by 440 · see citing works

A Review of Sunscreen Safety and Efficacy

Gasparro, F. P., Mitchnick, M. A., & Nash, J. F. (1998) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.1998.tb09677.x · Cited by 423 · see citing works

Endocrine activity and developmental toxicity of cosmetic UV filters—an update

Schlumpf, M., Schmid, P., Durrer, S., Conscience, M., Maerkel, K., Henseler, M., Gruetter, M., Herzog, I., Reolon, S., Ceccatelli, R., et al. (2004) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2004.06.043 · Cited by 410 · see citing works

Concentrations of the Sunscreen Agent Benzophenone-3 in Residents of the United States: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003–2004

Calafat, A., Wong, L.-Y., Ye, X.-Y., Reidy, J., & Needham, L. (2008) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.11269 · Cited by 389 · see citing works

Safety Evaluation of Sunscreen Formulations Containing Titanium Dioxide and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in UVB Sunburned Skin: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study

Monteiro-Riviere, N. A., Wiench, K., Landsiedel, R., Schulte, S., Inman, A. O., & Riviere, J. E. (2011) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfr148 · Cited by 389 · see citing works

Barrier Function and Water-Holding and Transport Properties of Infant Stratum Corneum Are Different from Adult and Continue to Develop through the First Year of Life

Nikolovski, J., Stamatas, G. N., Kollias, N., & Wiegand, B. C. (2008) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1038/sj.jid.5701239 · Cited by 388 · see citing works

Fisher's Contact Dermatitis

Sugai, T. (1996) · Journal of Dermatological Science · doi:10.1016/s0923-1811(96)00511-7 · Cited by 369 · see citing works

Systemic absorption of the sunscreens benzophenone-3, octyl-methoxycinnamate, and 3-(4-methyl-benzylidene) camphor after whole-body topical application and reproductive hormone levels in humans

Janjua, N. R., Mogensen, B., Andersson, A.-M., Petersen, J. H., Henriksen, M., Skakkebæk, N. E., & Wulf, H. C. (2004) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.0022-202x.2004.22725.x · Cited by 338 · see citing works

Sunlight exposure, pigmentation factors, and risk of nonmelanocytic skin cancer. II. Squamous cell carcinoma

Gallagher, R. P. (1995) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.131.2.164 · Cited by 314 · see citing works

Oxidative Damage to Nucleic Acids Photosensitized by Titanium Dioxide

Wamer, W. G., Yin, J., & Wei, R. (1997) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0891-5849(97)00068-3 · Cited by 310 · see citing works

Lack of Significant Dermal Penetration of Titanium Dioxide from Sunscreen Formulations Containing Nano- and Submicron-Size TiO2 Particles

Sadrieh, N. K., Wokovich, A. M., Gopee, N. V., Zheng, J., Haines, D. C., Parmiter, D., Siitonen, P. H., Cozart, C. R., Patri, A. K., McNeil, S. E., et al. (2010) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfq041 · Cited by 309 · see citing works

Ultraviolet Radiation: A Hazard to Children and Adolescents

Balk, S. J. (2011) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3502 · Cited by 296 · see citing works

Patch-Test Results of the North American Contact Dermatitis Group 2005-2006

Zug, K. A., Warshaw, E. M., Fowler, J. F., Maibach, H. I., Belsito, D. L., Pratt, M. D., Sasseville, D., Storrs, F. J., Taylor, J. S., Mathias, C. G. T., et al. (2009) · Dermatitis · doi:10.2310/6620.2009.08097 · Cited by 295 · see citing works

Infant Skin Microstructure Assessed In Vivo Differs from Adult Skin in Organization and at the Cellular Level

Stamatas, G. N., Nikolovski, J., Luedtke, M. A., Kollias, N., & Wiegand, B. C. (2009) · Pediatric Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.00973.x · Cited by 285 · see citing works

Hair Follicles – A Long-Term Reservoir for Drug Delivery

Lademann, J. M., Richter, H., Schaefer, U. F., Blume‐Peytavi, U., Teichmann, A., Otberg, N., & Sterry, W. (2006) · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1159/000093119 · Cited by 265 · see citing works

Phototoxicity of nano titanium dioxides in HaCaT keratinocytes—Generation of reactive oxygen species and cell damage

Yin, J., Liu, J., Ehrenshaft, M., Roberts, J. E., Fu, P. P., Mason, R. P., & Zhao, B. (2012) · Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.taap.2012.06.001 · Cited by 251 · see citing works

Chronic sunscreen use decreases circulating concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D. A preliminary study

Matsuoka, L. Y. (1988) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.124.12.1802 · Cited by 249 · see citing works

Toxicological Aspects of Long‐Term Treatment of Keratinocytes with ZnO and TiO 2 Nanoparticles

Kocbek, P., Teskač, K., Kreft, M. E., & Kristl, J. (2010) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.201000032 · Cited by 213 · see citing works

Synthesis of size-controlled silica-supported TiO2 photocatalysts

van Grieken, R., Aguado, J., López-Muñoz, M. J., & Marugán, J. (2002) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s1010-6030(02)00058-8 · Cited by 200 · see citing works

The photogenotoxicity of titanium dioxide particles

Nakagawa, Y., Wakuri, S., Sakamoto, K., & Tanaka, N. (1997) · Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis · doi:10.1016/s1383-5718(97)00126-5 · Cited by 200 · see citing works

UV Filters with Antagonistic Action at Androgen Receptors in the MDA-kb2 Cell Transcriptional-Activation Assay

Ma, R. (2003) · Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfg102 · Cited by 199 · see citing works

A European multicentre photopatch test study

Taskforce, T. E. M. P. T. S. (. (2012) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.10857.x · Cited by 199 · see citing works

Adverse Effects of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Human Dermal Fibroblasts and How to Protect Cells

Pan, Z., Lee, W., Slutsky, L., Clark, R. A. F., Pernodet, N., & Rafailovich, M. H. (2009) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.200800798 · Cited by 197 · see citing works

Hair Follicles – An Efficient Storage and Penetration Pathway for Topically Applied Substances

Lademann, J. M., Knorr, F., Richter, H., Blume‐Peytavi, U., Vogt, A., Antoniou, C., Sterry, W., & Patzelt, A. (2008) · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1159/000131079 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Photochemistry of dibenzoyl methane UVA filters—Part 1

Schwack, W., & Rudolph, T. (1995) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology · doi:10.1016/1011-1344(95)07118-l · Cited by 180 · see citing works

Photostability and molecular structure

Otterstedt, J. A. (1973) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1679196 · Cited by 178 · see citing works

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle Induced Genotoxicity in Primary Human Epidermal Keratinocytes

Sharma, V., Singh, S. K., Anderson, D. C., Tobin, D. J., & Dhawan, A. (2011) · Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology · doi:10.1166/jnn.2011.4250 · Cited by 176 · see citing works

Quantitative determination of OH radical generation and its cytotoxicity induced by TiO2–UVA treatment

Uchino, T., Tokunaga, H., Ando, M., & Utsumi, H. (2002) · Toxicology in Vitro · doi:10.1016/s0887-2333(02)00041-3 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

Does chronic sunscreen use reduce vitamin D production to insufficient levels?

Norval, M., & Wulf, H. C. (2009) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09332.x · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Clastogenicity, photo-clastogenicity or pseudo-photo-clastogenicity: Genotoxic effects of zinc oxide in the dark, in pre-irradiated or simultaneously irradiated Chinese hamster ovary cells

Dufour, E. K., Kumaravel, T. S., Nohynek, G. J., Kirkland, D., & Toutain, H. J. (2006) · Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis · doi:10.1016/j.mrgentox.2006.04.015 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Sunscreens Inadequately Protect Against Ultraviolet-A-Induced Free Radicals in Skin: Implications for Skin Aging and Melanoma?

Haywood, R., Wardman, P., Sanders, R., & Linge, C. (2003) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.2003.12498.x · Cited by 162 · see citing works

Study on penetration of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles into intact and damaged skin in vitro

Senzui, M., Tamura, T., Miura, K., Ikarashi, Y., Watanabe, Y., & Fujii, M. (2010) · The Journal of Toxicological Sciences · doi:10.2131/jts.35.107 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Summertime sun protection used by adults for their children

Robinson, J. K., Rigel, D. S., & Amonette, R. A. (2000) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.103984 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Photopatch testing of 1155 patients: results of the U.K. multicentre photopatch study group

Bryden, A., Moseley, H., Ibbotson, S. H., Chowdhury, M. M. U., Beck, M. H., Bourke, J., English, J. S. C., Farr, P. M., Foulds, I. S., Gawkrodger, D. J., et al. (2006) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07458.x · Cited by 151 · see citing works

Biological Responses to Ultraviolet A Radiation

Urbach, F. (1992) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 147 · see citing works

Sunscreen Use Related to UV Exposure, Age, Sex, and Occupation Based on Personal Dosimeter Readings and Sun-Exposure Behavior Diaries

Thieden, E., Philipsen, P. A., Sandby‐Møller, J., & Wulf, H. C. (2005) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.141.8.967 · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Non-Sunscreen Photoprotection: Antioxidants Add Value to a Sunscreen

Matsui, M. S., Hsia, A., Miller, J. D., Hanneman, K., Scull, H., Cooper, K. D., & Baron, E. (2009) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · doi:10.1038/jidsymp.2009.14 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Additive estrogenic effects of mixtures of frequently used UV filters on pS2-gene transcription in MCF-7 cells

Heneweer, M., Muusse, M., van den Berg, M., & Sanderson, J. T. (2005) · Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.taap.2005.02.006 · Cited by 143 · see citing works

Bisphenol A and other phenols in urine from Danish children and adolescents analyzed by isotope diluted TurboFlow-LC–MS/MS

Frederiksen, H. W., Aksglæde, L., Sørensen, K., Nielsen, O., Main, K. M., Skakkebæk, N. E., Juul, A., & Andersson, A. (2013) · International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.01.007 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Metabolism of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone in isolated rat hepatocytes and xenoestrogenic effects of its metabolites on MCF-7 human breast cancer cells

Nakagawa, Y., & Suzuki, T. (2002) · Chemico-Biological Interactions · doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(01)00293-9 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

Use of topical sunscreen for the evaluation of regional synthesis of vitamin D3

Matsuoka, L. Y., Wortsman, J., & Hollis, B. W. (1990) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70107-s · Cited by 120 · see citing works

Sun protective behaviors and vitamin D levels in the US population: NHANES 2003–2006

Linos, E., Keiser, E., Kanzler, M., Sainani, K. L., Lee, W., Vittinghoff, E., Chren, M.-M., & Tang, J. Y. (2012) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1007/s10552-011-9862-0 · Cited by 113 · see citing works

Photostability of UV Absorber Systems in Sunscreens†

Herzog, B., Wehrle, M., & Quass, K. (2009) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00544.x · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Photoprotective behaviour and sunscreen use: impact on vitamin D levels in cutaneous lupus erythematosus

Cusack, C., Danby, C., Fallon, J., Ho, W. L., Murray, B., Brady, J. J., O’Kelly, P., Ambrose, N., Kearns, G. M., & MURPHY, G. M. (2008) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0781.2008.00373.x · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Melanoma and sunburn

Whiteman, D. C., & Green, A. C. (1994) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1007/bf01831385 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Conference on UVA protection of sunscreens: Summary and recommendations

Lim, H. W., Naylor, M. F., Hönigsmann, H., Gilchrest, B. A., Cooper, K. D., Morison, W. L., DeLeo, V. A., & Scherschun, L. (2001) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.112913 · Cited by 93 · see citing works

Current status of the sunscreen regulation in the United States: 2011 Food and Drug Administration’s final rule on labeling and effectiveness testing

Wang, S. Q., & Lim, H. W. (2011) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2011.07.025 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Intracellular distribution, geno- and cytotoxic effects of nanosized titanium dioxide particles in the anatase crystal phase on human nasal mucosa cells

Hackenberg, S., Friehs, G., Froelich, K., Ginzkey, C., Koehler, C., Scherzed, A., Burghartz, M., Hagen, R., & Kleinsasser, N. H. (2010) · Toxicology Letters · doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.02.022 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Preventing Skin Cancer: Findings of the Task Force on Community Preventive Services on Reducing Exposure to Ultraviolet Light

Saraiya, M., Glanz, K., Briss, P. A., Nichols, P., White, C., & Das, D. (2003) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e545892006-001 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Measurement of Sunscreen Immune Protection Factors in Humans: A Consensus Paper

Fourtanier, A. M., Moyal, D. D., Maccario, J., Compan, D., Wolf, P., Quehenberger, F., Cooper, K. D., Baron, E. D., Halliday, G. M., Poon, T., et al. (2005) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.0022-202x.2005.23857.x · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Clinical Guide to Sunscreens and Photoprotection

(2008) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.3109/9781420080858 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

UVA photoirradiation of retinyl palmitate—Formation of singlet oxygen and superoxide, and their role in induction of lipid peroxidation

Xia, Q., Yin, J. J., Cherng, S.-H., Wamer, W. G., Boudreau, M. D., Howard, P. C., & Fu, P. P. (2005) · Toxicology Letters · doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2005.09.010 · Cited by 80 · see citing works

Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce photocatalytic cell death in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines in vitro

Kleinsasser (2010) · International Journal of Oncology · doi:10.3892/ijo_00000812 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Ultraviolet Radiation: A Hazard to Children and Adolescents

Dermatology, S. O., & Balk, S. J. (2011) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3501 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Measurement of Skin Permeation/Penetration of Nanoparticles for Their Safety Evaluation

Kimura, E., Kawano, Y., Todo, H., Ikarashi, Y., & Sugibayashi, K. (2012) · Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.1248/bpb.b12-00103 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Sunscreens

(2005) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b14170 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

The long way towards the ideal sunscreen—where we stand and what still needs to be done

Osterwalder, U., & Herzog, B. (2010) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/b9pp00178f · Cited by 69 · see citing works

A Dermatologist's Perspective on Vitamin D

Vanchinathan, V., & Lim, H. W. (2012) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2011.12.010 · Cited by 66 · see citing works

Ex vivo evaluation of radical sun protection factor in popular sunscreens with antioxidants

Wang, S. Q., Osterwalder, U., & Jung, K. (2011) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.07.009 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Photodecomposition of Retinyl Palmitate in Ethanol by UVA LightFormation of Photodecomposition Products, Reactive Oxygen Species, and Lipid Peroxides

Cherng, S.-H., Xia, Q., Blankenship, L. R., Freeman, J. P., Wamer, W. G., Howard, P. C., & Fu, P. P. (2005) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/tx049807l · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Penetration Study of Formulated Nanosized Titanium Dioxide in Models of Damaged and Sun‐Irradiated Skins

Miquel‐Jeanjean, C., Crépel, F., Raufast, V., Payré, B., Datas, L., Bessou‐Touya, S., & Duplan, H. (2012) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1751-1097.2012.01181.x · Cited by 64 · see citing works

UV Filters, Ingredients with a Recognized Anti-Inflammatory Effect

Couteau, C., Chauvet, C., Paparis, E., & Coiffard, L. J. M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046187 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Nanosized titanium dioxide particles do not induce DNA damage in human peripheral blood lymphocytes

Hackenberg, S., Friehs, G., Kessler, M. T., Froelich, K., Ginzkey, C., Koehler, C. J., Scherzed, A., Burghartz, M., & Kleinsasser, N. H. (2010) · Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis · doi:10.1002/em.20615 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in erythropoietic protoporphyria

Holme, S. A., Anstey, A. V., Badminton, M. N., & Elder, G. H. (2008) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08616.x · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Assessment of sunscreen knowledge: a pilot survey

Wang, S. Q., & Dusza, S. W. (2009) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09446.x · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Safety of Oxybenzone: Putting Numbers Into Perspective

Wang, S. Q. (2011) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archdermatol.2011.173 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Labeling and effectiveness testing; sunscreen drug products for over-the-counter human use. Final rule.

(2011) · PubMed · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Protection from Sun Exposure in US White Children Ages 6 Months to 11 Years

Hall, H. I. (2001) · Public Health Reports · doi:10.1093/phr/116.4.353 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Carotenoids and Retinoids

(2005) · AOCS Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781439822371 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Decreasing the oxidative potential of TiO2 nanoparticles through modification of the surface with carbon: a new strategy for the production of safe UV filters

Livraghi, S., Corazzari, I., Paganini, M. C., Ceccone, G., Giamello, E., Fubini, B., & Fenoglio, I. (2010) · Chemical Communications · doi:10.1039/c0cc02537b · Cited by 46 · see citing works

New UV Absorbers for Cosmetic Sunscreens – A Breakthrough for the Photoprotection of Human Skin

Herzog, B., Hüglin, D., Borsos, E., Stehlin, A., & Luther, H. (2004) · CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry · doi:10.2533/000942904777677632 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

DNA Damage Photoinduced by Cosmetic Pigments and Sunscreen Agents under Solar Exposure and Artificial UV Illumination

Hidaka, H., Kobayashi, H., Koike, T., Sato, T., & Serpone, N. (2006) · Journal of Oleo Science · doi:10.5650/jos.55.249 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Antioxidants add protection to a broad-spectrum sunscreen

Wu, Y., Matsui, M. S., Chen, J. Z. S., Jin, X., Shu, C., Jin, G.-Y., Dong, G., Wang, Y.-K., Gao, X., Chen, H.-D., et al. (2010) · Clinical and Experimental Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2010.03916.x · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Teaspoon rule revisited: proper amount of sunscreen application

Isedeh, P. N., Osterwalder, U., & Lim, H. W. (2013) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/phpp.12017 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

J. A. Barltrop and J. D. Coyle: Excited States in Organic Chemistry, J. Wiley and Sons, Ltd. 1975, 365 Seiten, Preis: £ 15.

Gleiter, R. (1976) · Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie · doi:10.1002/bbpc.19760800519 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Detailed microsatellite analysis of chromosome 3p region in non-papillary renal cell carcinomas

Chudek, J. T., Wilhelm, M., Bugert, P., Herbers, J., & Kovács, G. (1997) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19971009)73:2 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Polymerisationen und Depolymerisationen durch Licht verschiedener Wellenlänge, II.: α‐ und β‐ trans ‐Zimtsäure, allo ‐Zimtsäure und ihre Dimeren

Stobbe, H., & Lehfeldt, A. (1925) · Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft (A and B Series) · doi:10.1002/cber.19250581029 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Safety of retinyl palmitate in sunscreens: A critical analysis

Wang, S. Q., Dusza, S. W., & Lim, H. W. (2010) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.07.015 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Physical properties of organic particulate UV-absorbers used in sunscreens

Herzog, B., Katzenstein, A., Quass, K., Stehlin, A., & Luther, H. (2003) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2003.09.055 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

New Sunscreen Actives

(2005) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b14170-24 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

UVA photoirradiation of anhydroretinol – formation of singlet oxygen and superoxide

Jj, Y., Xia, Q., & Pp, F. (2007) · Toxicology and Industrial Health · doi:10.1177/0748233708090909 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Worldwide Regulation of UV Filters: Current Status and Future Trends

Ahmed, F. K. (2008) · Basic and clinical dermatology · doi:10.3109/9781420080858.005 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Inorganic Ultraviolet Filters

(2005) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b14170-22 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

History of Photoprotection

Roelandts, R. (2008) · Basic and clinical dermatology · doi:10.3109/9781420080858.001 · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Sunprotection: Historical Perspective

(2005) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b14170-11 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Nanoparticles and nanofibers for topical drug delivery

Goyal, R., Macri, L. K., Kaplan, H. M., & Kohn, J. (2015) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2015.10.049 · Cited by 591 · see citing works

Formation of UV-induced DNA damage contributing to skin cancer development

Cadet, J., & Douki, T. (2018) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c7pp00395a · Cited by 435 · see citing works

Advances in analytical methods and occurrence of organic UV-filters in the environment--A review.

Ramos, S., Homem, V., Alves, A., & Santos, L. (2015) · Science of the Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.055 · Cited by 294 · see citing works

The Surgeon General’s call to action to prevent skin cancer

Watson, M., Garnett, E., Guy, G. P., & Holman, D. M. (2014) · Cited by 318 · see citing works

Are sunscreens a new environmental risk associated with coastal tourism?

Sánchez-Quiles, D., & Tovar-Sánchez, A. (2015) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.06.007 · Cited by 244 · see citing works

Blue light-induced oxidative stress in live skin

Nakashima, Y., Ohta, S., & Wolf, A. M. (2017) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.03.010 · Cited by 222 · see citing works

Photoprotection: extending lessons learned from studying natural sunscreens to the design of artificial sunscreen constituents

Baker, L. A., Marchetti, B., Karsili, T. N. V., Stavros, V. G., & Ashfold, M. N. R. (2017) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c7cs00102a · Cited by 200 · see citing works

Sunscreen products: Rationale for use, formulation development and regulatory considerations

Kiriiri, G. K., Mwangi, A., & Maru, S. M. (2019) · Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2019.08.003 · Cited by 207 · see citing works

Nanoparticles for Topical Application in the Treatment of Skin Dysfunctions—An Overview of Dermo-Cosmetic and Dermatological Products

Raszewska-Famielec, M., & Flieger, J. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232415980 · Cited by 208 · see citing works

The efficacy and safety of sunscreen use for the prevention of skin cancer

Sander, M., Sander, M., Burbidge, T., & Beecker, J. (2020) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.201085 · Cited by 166 · see citing works

Benzophenone-3: Comprehensive review of the toxicological and human evidence with meta-analysis of human biomonitoring studies

Mustieles, V., Balogh, R. K., Axelstad, M., Montazeri, P., Márquez, S., Vrijheid, M., Draskau, M. K., Taxvig, C., Peinado, F. M., Berman, T., et al. (2023) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2023.107739 · Cited by 177 · see citing works

Photostability and Photostabilization of Drugs and Drug Products

Ahmad, I., Ahmed, S., Anwar, Z., Sheraz, M. A., & Sikorski, M. (2016) · International Journal of Photoenergy · doi:10.1155/2016/8135608 · Cited by 174 · see citing works

The consequences for human health of stratospheric ozone depletion in association with other environmental factors

Lucas, R. M., Norval, M., Neale, R. E., Young, A. R., de Gruijl, F. R., Takizawa, Y., & van der Leun, J. C. (2014) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c4pp90033b · Cited by 158 · see citing works

Anti-aging and Sunscreens: Paradigm Shift in Cosmetics

Shanbhag, S., Nayak, A., Narayan, R., & Nayak, U. Y. (2019) · Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.15171/apb.2019.042 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Prevalence of Sun Protection Use and Sunburn and Association of Demographic and Behaviorial Characteristics With Sunburn Among US Adults

Holman, D. M., Ding, H., Guy, G. P., Watson, M., Hartman, A. M., & Perna, F. M. (2018) · JAMA Dermatology · doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2018.0028 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Synergistic effects of long-wavelength ultraviolet A1 and visible light on pigmentation and erythema

Kohli, I., Chaowattanapanit, S., Mohammad, T. F., Nicholson, C. L., Fatima, S., Jacobsen, G., Kollias, N., Lim, H. W., & Hamzavi, I. H. (2018) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/bjd.15940 · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Sunscreens: An Update

Mancuso, J. B., Maruthi, R., Wang, S. Q., & Lim, H. W. (2017) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.1007/s40257-017-0290-0 · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Patterns of sunscreen use on the face and other exposed skin among US adults

Holman, D. M., Berkowitz, Z., Guy, G. P., Hawkins, N. A., Saraiya, M., & Watson, M. (2015) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.02.1112 · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Visible light. Part II: Photoprotection against visible and ultraviolet light

Geisler, A. N., Austin, E., Nguyen, J., Hamzavi, I., Jagdeo, J., & Lim, H. W. (2021) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.11.074 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

In vitro and in vivo evaluation of efficacy and safety of photoprotective formulations containing antioxidant extracts

Reis-Mansur, M. C. P. P., Leitão, S. G., Cerqueira‐Coutinho, C., Vermelho, A. B., Silva, R. S., Presgrave, O. A. F., Leitão, Á. A. C., Leitão, G. G., Ricci‐Júnior, E., & dos Santos, E. P. (2016) · Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia · doi:10.1016/j.bjp.2015.11.006 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

The individual and Co-exposure degradation of benzophenone derivatives by UV/H2O2 and UV/PDS in different water matrices.

Luo, J.-M., Liu, T., Zhang, D., Yin, K., Wang, D., Zhang, W., Liu, C.-B., Yang, C., Wei, Y.-F., Wang, L.-L., et al. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.05.019 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Current challenges in photoprotection.

Lim, H., Arellano-Mendoza, M., & Stengel, F. (2017) · Journal of American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.09.040 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

The potential role of antioxidants in mitigating skin hyperpigmentation resulting from ultraviolet and visible light‐induced oxidative stress

Nahhas, A. F., ABDEL‐MALEK, Z. A., Kohli, I., Braunberger, T. L., Lim, H. W., & Hamzavi, I. H. (2018) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/phpp.12423 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

Ultraviolet Filters for Cosmetic Applications

Nițulescu, G., Lupuliasa, D., Adam-Dima, I., & Nițulescu, G. (2023) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics10040101 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Sun protection for preventing basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers

Sánchez, G., Nova, J. A., Rodriguez-Hernandez, A. E., Medina, R. D., Solorzano-Restrepo, C., Gonzalez, J., Olmos, M., Godfrey, K., & Arévalo-Rodríguez, I. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd011161.pub2 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

Fernblock (Polypodium leucotomos Extract): Molecular Mechanisms and Pleiotropic Effects in Light-Related Skin Conditions, Photoaging and Skin Cancers, a Review

Parrado, C., Mascaraque, M., Gilaberte, Y., Juarranz, Á., & González, S. (2016) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms17071026 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Exploring Mycosporine-Like Amino Acids (MAAs) as Safe and Natural Protective Agents against UV-Induced Skin Damage

Singh, A., Čížková, M., Bišová, K., & Vítová, M. (2021) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox10050683 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Photochemical transformation of sunscreen agent benzophenone-3 and its metabolite in surface freshwater and seawater

Li, Y., Qiao, X., Zhou, C., Zhang, Y., Fu, Z., & Chen, J. (2016) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.03.080 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Nanotechnology-based sunscreens—a review

Santos, A. C., Marto, J. M., Chá-Chá, R., Martins, A. M., Pereira‐Silva, M., Ribeiro, H. M., & Veiga, F. (2021) · Materials Today Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.mtchem.2021.100709 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Degradation products of benzophenone‑3 in chlorinated seawater swimming pools

Manasfi, T., Storck, V., Ravier, S., Demelas, C., Coulomb, B., & Boudenne, J.-L. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b00841 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Comparison of ultraviolet A light protection standards in the United States and European Union through in vitro measurements of commercially available sunscreens

Wang, S. Q., Xu, H., Stanfield, J. W., Osterwalder, U., & Herzog, B. (2017) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.01.017 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

A hydroxyapatite–Fe 2 O 3 based material of natural origin as an active sunscreen filter

Piccirillo, C., Rocha, C., Tobaldi, D. M., Pullar, R. C., Labrincha, J. A., Ferreira, M., Castro, P. M. L., & Pintado, M. (2014) · Journal of Materials Chemistry B · doi:10.1039/c4tb00984c · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Understanding Melasma-How Can Pharmacology and Cosmetology Procedures and Prevention Help to Achieve Optimal Treatment Results? A Narrative Review

Piętowska, Z., Nowicka, D., & Szepietowski, J. C. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph191912084 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

New Perspectives on Titanium Dioxide and Zinc Oxide as Inorganic UV Filters: Advances, Safety, Challenges, and Environmental Considerations

Araki, S. M., & Baby, A. R. (2025) · Cosmetics · doi:10.3390/cosmetics12020077 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Exposure to Trace Elements and Risk of Skin Cancer: A Systematic Review of Epidemiologic Studies

Matthews, N. H., Fitch, K., Li, W., Morris, J. S., Christiani, D. C., Qureshi, A. A., & Cho, E. (2018) · Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention · doi:10.1158/1055-9965.epi-18-0286 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Exploring the photo protective potential of solid lipid nanoparticle-based sunscreen cream containing Aloe vera

Rodrigues, L. R., & Jose, J. (2020) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08543-4 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

A Perspective on the Ultrafast Photochemistry of Solution-Phase Sunscreen Molecules

Baker, L. A., Greenough, S. E., & Stavros, V. G. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.6b02104 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Modern sun protection

Singer, S., Karrer, S., & Berneburg, M. (2019) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2018.12.006 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Different therapeutic approaches in melasma: advances and limitations

Ghasemiyeh, P., Fazlinejad, R., Kiafar, M. R., Rasekh, S., Mokhtarzadegan, M., & Mohammadi‐Samani, S. (2024) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1337282 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

New developments in sunscreens

Aguilera, J., Gracia-Cazaña, T., & Gilaberte, Y. (2023) · Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1007/s43630-023-00453-x · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Exposure to ZnO/TiO2 Nanoparticles Affects Health Outcomes in Cosmetics Salesclerks

Lee, C.-C., Lin, Y.-H., Hou, W.-C., Li, M.-H., & Chang, J.-W. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17176088 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Environmentally Friendly Sunscreens: Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of β-CD Inclusion Complexes of Avobenzone and Octinoxate with Improved Photostability

d'Agostino, S., Azzali, A., Casali, L., Taddei, P., & Grepioni, F. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c02735 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

A Review of Biomass-Derived UV-Shielding Materials for Bio-Composites

Kim, T. H., Park, S. H., Lee, S., Bharadwaj, A. V. S. L. S., Lee, Y., Yoo, C. G., & Kim, T. H. (2023) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en16052231 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Lignin coating to quench photocatalytic activity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles for potential skin care applications

Morsella, M., Giammatteo, M., Arrizza, L., Tonucci, L., Bressan, M., & d’Alessandro, N. (2015) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c5ra05232g · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Cutaneous Photoprotection: A Review of the Current Status and Evolving Strategies.

Suozzi, K. C., Turban, J. L., & Girardi, M. (2020) · PubMed Central · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Antagonistic Skin Toxicity of Co-Exposure to Physical Sunscreen Ingredients Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles

Liang, Y., Simaiti, A., Xu, M., Lv, S., Jiang, H., He, X., Fan, Y., Zhu, S., Du, B., Yang, W., et al. (2022) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano12162769 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Impact of Long‐Wavelength Ultraviolet A1 and Visible Light on Light‐Skinned Individuals

Kohli, I., Zubair, R., Lyons, A. B., AL-NAHHAS, A. M., Braunberger, T. L., Mokhtari, M., Ruvolo, E., Lim, H. W., & Hamzavi, I. H. (2019) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/php.13143 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Daily Use of a Facial Broad Spectrum Sunscreen Over One-Year Significantly Improves Clinical Evaluation of Photoaging

Randhawa, M., Wang, S., Leyden, J. J., Cula, G. O., Pagnoni, A., & Southall, M. D. (2016) · Dermatologic Surgery · doi:10.1097/dss.0000000000000879 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

From Fundamental Science to Product: A Bottom-up Approach to Sunscreen Development

Rodrigues, N. D. N., & Stavros, V. G. (2018) · Science Progress · doi:10.3184/003685018x15166183479666 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Molecular modeling for the investigation of UV absorbers for sunscreens: Triazine and benzotriazole derivatives

Santos, B. A. M. C., da Silva, A. C. P., Bello, M. L., Gonçalves, A. D. S., Gouvêa, T., Rodrigues, R. F., Cabral, L. M., & Rodrigues, C. R. (2017) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.12.036 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

A long-wave UVA filter avobenzone induces obesogenic phenotypes in normal human epidermal keratinocytes and mesenchymal stem cells

Ahn, S., An, S., Lee, M. Y., Lee, E., Pyo, J. J., Kim, J. H., Ki, M. W., Jin, S. H., Ha, J., & Noh, M. (2019) · Archives of Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00204-019-02462-1 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Octyl p-methoxycinnamate loaded microemulsion based on Ocimum basilicum essential oil. Characterization and analytical studies for potential cosmetic applications

Volpe, V., do Nascimento, D. S., Insausti, M., & Grünhut, M. (2018) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.02.070 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Insights and controversies on sunscreen safety

de Paiva, J. P., Diniz, R. R., Leitão, Á. C., Cabral, L. M., Fortunato, R. S., Santos, B. A. M. C., & de Padula, M. (2020) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.1080/10408444.2020.1826899 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

In Vivo Human Skin Penetration Study of Sunscreens by Confocal Raman Spectroscopy

Tippavajhala, V. K., Mendes, T. D. O., & Martin, A. A. (2017) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-017-0852-8 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Xeroderma Pigmentosum: General Aspects and Management

Piccione, M., Fortina, A. B., Ferri, G., Andolina, G., Beretta, L., Cividini, A., Marni, E. D., Caroppo, F., Citernesi, U., & Liddo, R. D. (2021) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm11111146 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Ultraviolet filters in sunscreens and cosmetic products—A market survey

Chaiyabutr, C., Sukakul, T., Kumpangsin, T., Bunyavaree, M., Charoenpipatsin, N., Wongdama, S., & Boonchai, W. (2021) · Contact Dermatitis · doi:10.1111/cod.13777 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Perspectives on the Next Generation of Sunscreen: Safe, Broadband, and Long-Term Photostability

Dong, Y., Chen, S., Zhou, S., Hou, S., & Lu, Q. (2019) · ACS Materials Letters · doi:10.1021/acsmaterialslett.9b00203 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Applications of ultrafast spectroscopy to sunscreen development, from first principles to complex mixtures

Holt, E. L., & Stavros, V. G. (2019) · International Reviews in Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1080/0144235x.2019.1663062 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Dermatology today and tomorrow: from symptom control to targeted therapy

Blume‐Peytavi, U., Bagot, M., Tennstedt, D., Aroman, M. S., Stockfleth, E., Zlotogorski, A., Mengeaud, V., Schmitt, A.-M., Paul, C. F., Lim, H. W., et al. (2018) · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1111/jdv.15335 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Synthesis, antioxidant and photoprotection activities of hybrid derivatives useful to prevent skin cancer

Reis, J. S., Corrêa, M. A., Chung, M. C., & dos Santos, J. L. (2014) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2014.03.017 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Biodegradable bioadhesive nanoparticle incorporation of broad‐spectrum organic sunscreen agents

Suh, H., Lewis, J. M., Fong, L. E., Ramseier, J. Y., Carlson, K. R., Peng, Z., Yin, E. S., Saltzman, W. M., & Girardi, M. (2018) · Bioengineering & Translational Medicine · doi:10.1002/btm2.10092 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Hydroxyapatite—a promising sunscreen filter

Pal, A., Hadagalli, K., Bhat, P., Goel, V., & Mandal, S. (2019) · Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society · doi:10.1007/s41779-019-00354-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Benzophenone-3 and benzophenone-8 exhibit obesogenic activity via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ pathway

Shin, J. C., Lee, E., An, S., Jin, S. H., Ha, J., Choi, W. J., & Noh, M. (2020) · Toxicology in Vitro · doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2020.104886 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Sunscreens part 1: Mechanisms and efficacy

Azim, S. A., Bainvoll, L., Vecerek, N., DeLeo, V. A., & Adler, B. L. (2024) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2024.02.065 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Titanium Dioxide in Sunscreen

Trivedi, M. K., & Murase, J. E. (2017) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.68886 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Photoprotection in ethnic skin

Al-Jamal, M. S., Griffith, J. L., & Lim, H. W. (2014) · Dermatologica Sinica · doi:10.1016/j.dsi.2014.09.001 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Examining the differences in current regulatory processes for sunscreens and proposed safety assessment paradigm

Sargent, E. V., & Travers, J. B. (2016) · Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.03.008 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Rhus coriaria L. Fruit Extract Prevents UV-A-Induced Genotoxicity and Oxidative Injury in Human Microvascular Endothelial Cells

Nozza, E., Melzi, G., Marabini, L., Marinovich, M., Piazza, S., Khalilpour, S., Dell’Agli, M., & Sangiovanni, E. (2020) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox9040292 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Photoprotection and skin irritation effect of hydrogels containing hydroalcoholic extract of red propolis: A natural pathway against skin cancer

Batista, C. M., de Queiroz, L. A., Alves, Â. V. F., Reis, E., dos Santos, F. A., de Castro, T. N., Lima, B. S., Araújo, A. A. S., de Godoy, C. A. P., Severino, P. B., et al. (2022) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08893 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Patient Knowledge of Sunscreen Guidelines and Frequency of Physician Counseling: A Cross-sectional Study.

Vasicek, B., Szpunar, S. M., & Manz-Dulac, L. A. (2018) · PubMed Central · Cited by 28 · see citing works

(+)-Usnic Acid as a Promising Candidate for a Safe and Stable Topical Photoprotective Agent

Galanty, A., Popiół, J., Paczkowska‐Walendowska, M., Studzińska-Sroka, E., Paśko, P., Cielecka‐Piontek, J., Pękala, E., & Podolak, I. (2021) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules26175224 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Sunscreens: Updates on Sunscreen Filters and Formulations

Ziglar, J. A., Mohammad, T. F., Gilaberte, Y., & Lim, H. W. (2025) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/phpp.70026 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

A Review of the Potential Benefits of Plants Producing Berries in Skin Disorders

Piazza, S., Fumagalli, M., Khalilpour, S., Martinelli, G., Magnavacca, A., Dell’Agli, M., & Sangiovanni, E. (2020) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox9060542 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Antigenotoxic Effect Against Ultraviolet Radiation‐induced DNA Damage of the Essential Oils fromLippiaSpecies

Ruiz, N. Q., Campo, Y. C., Stashenko, E. E., & Fuentes, J. L. (2017) · Photochemistry and Photobiology · doi:10.1111/php.12735 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Stability Study of Sunscreens with Free and Encapsulated UV Filters Contained in Plastic Packaging

Briasco, B., Capra, P., Mannucci, B., & Perugini, P. (2017) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics9020019 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Association Between Sun Protection Behaviors and Sunburn Among U.S. Older Adults

Holman, D. M., Ding, H., Freeman, M. B., & Shoemaker, M. L. (2018) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/gny173 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Liposomes in the cosmetics: present and outlook

Huang, Z., Meng, H., Xu, L., Pei, X., Xiong, J., Wang, Y., Zhan, X., Li, S., & He, Y. (2024) · Journal of Liposome Research · doi:10.1080/08982104.2024.2341139 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Preparation of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Containing Spray and Barrier Films for Potential Photoprotection on Wound Healing

Lin, C.-C., Lee, M., Chi, M.-H., Chen, C.-J., & Lin, H. (2019) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.8b02321 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Ultrafast photophysical studies of a multicomponent sunscreen: Oxybenzone–titanium dioxide mixtures

Baker, L. A., Grosvenor, L. C., Ashfold, M. N. R., & Stavros, V. G. (2016) · Chemical Physics Letters · doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2016.10.002 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

The Role of Photoprotection in Optimizing the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis

Piquero-Casals, J., Carrascosa, J., Morgado-Carrasco, D., Narda, M., Trullàs, C., Granger, C., & Fabbrocini, G. (2021) · Dermatologic Therapy · doi:10.1007/s13555-021-00495-y · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Nanoliposome Use to Improve the Stability of Phenylethyl Resorcinol and Serve as a Skin Penetration Enhancer for Skin Whitening

Xia, H., Tang, Y., Huang, R., Liang, J., Ma, S., Chen, D., Feng, Y., Lei, Y., Zhang, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2022) · Coatings · doi:10.3390/coatings12030362 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Flower Extracts from Ornamental Plants as Sources of Sunscreen Ingredients: Determination by In Vitro Methods of Photoprotective Efficacy, Antigenotoxicity and Safety

Fuentes, J. L., Barrera, C., Mantilla, D. A. V., González, S. J. F., Sierra, L. J., Ocazionez, R. E., & Stashenko, E. E. (2022) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules27175525 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Lycopene not in pill, nor in natura has photoprotective systemic effect

Sokoloski, L., Borges, M., & Bagatin, E. (2015) · Archives of Dermatological Research · doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1578-7 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Photophysical properties of hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoate (Uvinul A Plus), a UV-A absorber

Shamoto, Y., Yagi, M., Oguchi‐Fujiyama, N., Miyazawa, K., & Kikuchi, A. (2017) · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences · doi:10.1039/c7pp00164a · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Reviewing 47/49Ti Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy

Lucier, B. E. G., & Huang, Y. (2015) · Annual reports on NMR spectroscopy · doi:10.1016/bs.arnmr.2015.10.001 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Boosting sunscreen stability: New hybrid materials from UV filters encapsulation

Fantini, R., Vezzalini, G., Zambon, A., Ferrari, É., Renzo, F. D., Fabbiani, M., & Arletti, R. (2021) · Microporous and Mesoporous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.111478 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Duo photoprotective effect via silica-coated zinc oxide nanoparticles and Vitamin C nanovesicles composites

Kandil, S. M., Diab, H. M., Mahfoz, A. M., Elhawatky, A. F., & Abdou, E. M. (2024) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1007/s11095-024-03733-y · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Pediatric Sunscreen and Sun Safety Guidelines

Julian, E., Palestro, A. M., & Thomas, J. A. (2015) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/0009922815591889 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Post-Plasma SiOx Coatings of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles for Enhanced Thermal Stability and Tunable Photoactivity Applications

Post, P., Jidenko, N., Weber, A. P., & Borra, J. (2016) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano6050091 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Pinterest Homemade Sunscreens: A Recipe for Sunburn

Merten, J. W., Roberts, K. J., King, J. L., & McKenzie, L. B. (2019) · Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10410236.2019.1616442 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Effectiveness of sunscreens and factors influencing sun protection: a review

Portilho, L., Aiello, L. M., Vasques, L. I., Bagatin, E., & Leonardi, G. R. (2022) · Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1590/s2175-97902022e20693 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Elucidating the Photoluminescence Quenching in Ensulizole: an Artificial Water Soluble Sunscreen

Mubeen, M., Khalid, M. A., Mukhtar, M., Shahrum, S., Zahra, S., Shabbir, S., & Iqbal, A. (2021) · Journal of Fluorescence · doi:10.1007/s10895-021-02736-x · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Management of Mucosal Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Lip: An Update and Comprehensive Review of the Literature

Loh, T. Y., Rubin, A. G., & Jiang, S. I. B. (2016) · Dermatologic Surgery · doi:10.1097/dss.0000000000000790 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Green encapsulation of avobenzone in lignin microspheres: A promising approach for enhanced UV protection and photostability

Li, Z., Chen, L., & Qiu, X. (2024) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.120404 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Simple, green, ultrasound-assisted preparation of novel core–shell microcapsules from octyl methoxycinnamate and oligomeric proanthocyanidins for UV-stable sunscreen

Song, J., Chen, S., Zhao, X., Cheng, J., Ma, Y., Ren, S., & Li, S. (2021) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/d0ra09116b · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Cosmetic Products with Potential Photoprotective Effects Based on Natural Compounds Extracted from Waste of the Winemaking Industry

Drăghici-Popa, A.-M., Buliga, D.-I., Popa, I., Tomas, Ș. T., Stan, R., & Boscornea, C. (2024) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules29122775 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Chemistry of Sunscreens

Daly, S. M., Ou‐Yang, H., & Maitra, P. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29382-0_10 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Comprehensive review of avobenzone (butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane) toxicology data and human exposure assessment for personal care products

Norman, K. G., Kaufman, L. E., D’Ruiz, C. D., Loretz, L., Kowcz, A., Cohen, S. M., Scialli, A. R., Boobis, A. R., Jacobson‐Kram, D., Schoeny, R. S., et al. (2025) · Critical Reviews in Toxicology · doi:10.1080/10408444.2025.2535394 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Determining ultraviolet absorbents in sunscreen products by combining direct injection with micelle collapse on-line preconcentration capillary electrophoresis

Hsiao, W., Jiang, S., Feng, C., Wang, S., & Chen, Y. (2015) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2015.01.039 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Ultraviolet filters in sunscreen products labeled for use in children and for sensitive skin

Phadungsaksawasdi, P., & Sirithanabadeekul, P. (2020) · Pediatric Dermatology · doi:10.1111/pde.14170 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Recent Developments in Photoprotection

Danil, R., & Jusuf, N. K. (2025) · Cermin Dunia Kedokteran · doi:10.55175/cdk.v52i4.906

Nucleotides and photoprotection

(2005) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.01.085

Update on photoprotection

Palm, M. D., & O'Donoghue, M. N. (2007) · Dermatologic Therapy · doi:10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00150.x · Cited by 210 · see citing works

Proteção à radiação ultravioleta: recursos disponíveis na atualidade em fotoproteção

Balogh, T. S., Velasco, M. V. R., Pedriali, C. A., Kaneko, T. M., & Baby, A. R. (2011) · Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia · doi:10.1590/s0365-05962011000400016 · Cited by 149 · see citing works

Sunscreens: Updates on Sunscreen Filters and Formulations

Ziglar, J. A., Mohammad, T. F., Gilaberte, Y., & Lim, H. W. (2025) · Photodermatology Photoimmunology & Photomedicine · doi:10.1111/phpp.70026 · Cited by 26 · see citing works