The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A GENERAL PSYCHOEVOLUTIONARY THEORY OF EMOTION
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Anger results in renewed efforts to keep desired objects, be they food, sexual partners, or otherwise (Plutchik, 1980).”
From Physiological feelings (2019) · cites this paper as Plutchik, 1980
In the citing paper
“Approach and withdrawal motivating emotions are associated with evolutionarily important outcomes (Darwin, 1872;Plutchik, 1980).”
From Physiological feelings (2019) · cites this paper as Plutchik, 1980
Citations
Cites
Cognitive, social, and physiological determinants of emotional state.
Schachter, S., & Singer, J. (1962) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0046234 · Cited by 6,223
Trait-names: A psycho-lexical study.
Allport, G. W., & Odbert, H. S. (1936) · Psychological Monographs · doi:10.1037/h0093360 · Cited by 2,018
Evidence for a three-factor theory of emotions
Russell, J. A., & Mehrabian, A. (1977) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/0092-6566(77)90037-x · Cited by 1,940
Research works printed but not linked: 22
- Anderson, 1968, Likeableness ratings of 555 personality trait words, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9, 272, 10.1037/h0025907 · DOI
- Bayley, 1968, Behavioral correlates of mental growth: Birth to thirty-six years, American Psychologist, 23, 1, 10.1037/h0037690 · DOI
- Becker, 1964, A circumplex model for social behavior in children, Child Development, 35, 371
- Brenner, 1975, Affects and psychic conflict, The Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 44, 5, 10.1080/21674086.1975.11926698 · DOI
- Buirski, 1973, A field study of emotions, dominance, and social behavior in a group of baboons (Papio anubis), Primates, 14, 67, 10.1007/BF01730516 · DOI
- Conte, H. R. A circumplex model for personality traits Ph.D. Dissertation, New York University, 1975.
- Dember, 1974, Motivation and the cognitive revolution, American Psychologist, 29, 161, 10.1037/h0035907 · DOI
- Freedman, 1951, The interpersonal dimension of personality, Journal of Personality, 20, 143, 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1951.tb01518.x · DOI
- Kellerman, 1968, Emotion–trait interrelations and the measurement of personality, Psychological Reports, 23, 1107, 10.2466/pr0.1968.23.3f.1107 · DOI
- Lorr, 1965, Expansion of the interpersonal behavior circle, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2, 823, 10.1037/h0022709 · DOI
- Marsella, A. J. Cross-cultural studies of depression: A review of the literature. Paper presented at the Symposium on Cross-Cultural Aspects of Depression, International Association of Cross-Cultural Psychology, Tilburg, Netherlands, 1976.
- Neisser, 1963, The imitation of man by machine, Science, 139, 193, 10.1126/science.139.3551.193 · DOI
- Plutchik, 1958, Outlines of a new theory of emotion, Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 20, 394, 10.1111/j.2164-0947.1958.tb00600.x · DOI
- Plutchik, 1967, The affective differential: Emotion profiles implied by diagnostic concepts, Psychological Reports, 20, 19, 10.2466/pr0.1967.20.1.19 · DOI
- Plutchik, 1973, Perceived dominance and emotional states in small groups, Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 10, 341, 10.1037/h0087617 · DOI
- Plutchik, 1977, Personality connotations of psychiatric diagnoses: Implications for a similarity model, The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 165, 418, 10.1097/00005053-197712000-00007 · DOI
- Price, 1967, The dominance hierarchy and the evolution of mental illness, The Lancet, 2, 243, 10.1016/S0140-6736(67)92306-9 · DOI
- Rinn, 1965, Structure of phenomenal domains, Psychological Review, 72, 445, 10.1037/h0022795 · DOI
- Schaefer, 1959, A circumplex model for maternal behavior, Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 59, 226, 10.1037/h0041114 · DOI
- Schaefer, 1966, Interrelationships of emotions, traits, and diagnostic constructs, Psychological Reports, 18, 399, 10.2466/pr0.1966.18.2.399 · DOI
- Speer, D. C. Nonverbal communication of affective information. Comparative Group Studies 1972, 409–423. · DOI
- Stone, 1970, Correlational similarity: The basis for a new revised method of similarity analysis, Studia Psychologica, 12, 258
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Salovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990) · Imagination, Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/dugg-p24e-52wk-6cdg · Cited by 10,484
What's basic about basic emotions?
Ortony, A., & Turner, T. J. (1990) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.97.3.315 · Cited by 2,015
Barrett, L. F. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00003.x · Cited by 1,859
Renovating the Pyramid of Needs: Contemporary Extensions Built Upon Ancient Foundations
Kenrick, D. T., Griskevicius, V., Neuberg, S. L., & Schaller, M. (2010) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691610369469 · Cited by 1,132
GoEmotions: A Dataset of Fine-Grained Emotions
Demszky, D., Movshovitz-Attias, D., Ko, J., Cowen, A., Nemade, G., & Ravi, S. (2020) · Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics · doi:10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.372 · Cited by 873
An autonomic flexibility–neurovisceral integration model of anxiety and cardiac vagal tone
Friedman, B. H. (2007) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.08.009 · Cited by 739
SemEval-2018 Task 1: Affect in Tweets
Mohammad, S., Bravo-Marquez, F., Salameh, M., & Kiritchenko, S. (2018) · Proceedings of The 12th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation · doi:10.18653/v1/s18-1001 · Cited by 746
ÖHman, A. (1986) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1986.tb00608.x · Cited by 738
Beyond the Imitation Game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models
Srivastava, A., Rastogi, A., Rao, A., Shoeb, A. A. M., Abid, A., Fisch, A., Brown, A. R., Santoro, A., Gupta, A., Garriga-Alonso, A., et al. (2022) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2206.04615 · Cited by 569
Can Large Language Models Transform Computational Social Science?
Ziems, C., Held, W., Shaikh, O., Chen, J., Zhang, Z., & Yang, D. (2024) · Computational Linguistics · doi:10.1162/coli_a_00502 · Cited by 585
Natural language processing applied to mental illness detection: a narrative review
Zhang, T., Schoene, A. M., Ji, S., & Ananiadou, S. (2022) · npj Digital Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41746-022-00589-7 · Cited by 476
Mohammad, S. M. (2016) · Emotion Measurement · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-100508-8.00009-6 · Cited by 391
Are they different? Affect, feeling, emotion, sentiment, and opinion detection in text
Munezero, M., Montero, C. S., Sutinen, E., & Pajunen, J. (2014) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/taffc.2014.2317187 · Cited by 374
Dynamical evolutionary psychology: Individual decision rules and emergent social norms.
Kenrick, D. T., Li, N. P., & Butner, J. (2003) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.110.1.3 · Cited by 358
Lee, Y., & Kwon, O. (2011) · Electronic Commerce Research and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.elerap.2010.11.005 · Cited by 343
Krasnova, H., Widjaja, T., Buxmann, P., Wenninger, H., & Benbasat, I. (2015) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.2015.0588 · Cited by 304
Deep learning for human affect recognition: Insights and new developments
Rouast, P. V., Adam, M. T. P., & Chiong, R. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/taffc.2018.2890471 · Cited by 243
Pace-Schott, E. F., Amole, M. C., Aue, T., Balconi, M., Bylsma, L. M., Critchley, H., Demaree, H. A., Friedman, B. H., Gooding, A. E. K., Gosseries, O., et al. (2019) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.05.002 · Cited by 221
Autonomic specificity of basic emotions: Evidence from pattern classification and cluster analysis
Stephens, C. L., Christie, I. C., & Friedman, B. H. (2010) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.03.014 · Cited by 209
On the importance of both dimensional and discrete models of emotion
Harmon-Jones, E., Harmon-Jones, C., & Summerell, E. (2017) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs7040066 · Cited by 201
Emotion and evolving treatments for adult psychopathology.
Mennin, D., & Farach, F. (2007) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00094.x · Cited by 186
Feelings and the body: the Jamesian perspective on autonomic specificity of emotion
Friedman, B. H. (2010) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2009.10.006 · Cited by 178
Shoumy, N. J., Ang, L.-M., Seng, K. P., Rahaman, D. M. M., & Zia, T. (2020) · Journal of Network and Computer Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2019.102447 · Cited by 171
Emotions elicited by local food consumption, memories, place attachment and behavioural intentions
Sthapit, E., Björk, P., & Coudounaris, D. N. (2017) · Anatolia · doi:10.1080/13032917.2017.1322111 · Cited by 167
Rogerson, M., Gladwell, V., Gallagher, D., & Barton, J. (2016) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph13040363 · Cited by 142
The Experience of Novelty and the Novelty of Experience
Skavronskaya, L., Moyle, B., & Scott, N. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00322 · Cited by 103
“However, the concepts have been expensively explained in cognitive and neuroscience (Plutchik, 1980; Meyer et al., 1991; Barto et al., 2013).”
BackgroundHoemann, K., Nielson, C., Yuen, A., Gurera, J. W., Quigley, K. S., & Barrett, L. F. (2021) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000327 · Cited by 83
Human-centered neural reasoning for subjective content processing: Hate speech, emotions, and humor
Kazienko, P., Bielaniewicz, J., Gruza, M., Kanclerz, K., Karanowski, K., Miłkowski, P., & Kocoń, J. (2023) · Information Fusion · doi:10.1016/j.inffus.2023.01.010 · Cited by 38
Emotional RAG: Enhancing Role-Playing Agents through Emotional Retrieval
Huang, L., Lan, H., Sun, Z., Shi, C., & Bai, T. (2024) · 2024 IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Graph (ICKG) · doi:10.1109/ickg63256.2024.00023 · Cited by 15
Toward Accountable and Explainable Artificial Intelligence Part Two: The Framework Implementation
Vice, J., & Khan, M. M. (2022) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2022.3163523 · Cited by 11
MADial-Bench: Towards Real-world Evaluation of Memory-Augmented Dialogue Generation
He, J., Zhu, L., Wang, R., Wang, X., Haffari, G., & Zhang, J. (2025) · Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers) · doi:10.18653/v1/2025.naacl-long.499 · Cited by 2
A Simple and Interactive Transformer for Fine-Grained Emotion Detection
Sui, D., Li, B., Yang, H., Chen, Y., Liu, K., Chu, D., & Zhao, J. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing · doi:10.1109/taslp.2024.3487418 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- PLUTCHIK, R.
- Venue
- Theories of Emotion
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1980
- Pages
- 3-33
- Cited by
- 1,370
- References
- 3
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review