Iranian mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In quarantine, access to needed resources (nutrition, communication, recreation, and health) is different from usual and requires interventions and programs to make it easier for people to tolerate the situation or prevent potential problems (fatigue, energy loss, depression, loneliness, fear of illness and death).
“It was also stated that in the quarantine the conditions of access to the resources needed (nutrition, communication, recreation, and health) are different from the usual ones and require interventions and programs to make it easier for people to tolerate the situation (11, 16), or to preventanypotentialproblemsthatonemayface(fatigue,energy loss, depression, loneliness, fear of illness and death)”
From Definitions and psychological impacts of quarantine and strategies to reduce it: A review paper (2020) · cites this paper as [18]
Split into 2 atoms — 0 confirmed, 2 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredQuarantine is associated with adverse psychological effects.
“Quarantine is associated with adverse psychological effects (16-18)”
From Definitions and psychological impacts of quarantine and strategies to reduce it: A review paper (2020) · cites this paper as [18]
Mental health issues including depression, stress, anxiety, fear, physical isolation and feeling alone, behavioral issues, possible posttraumatic stress disorders, and burnout can affect large numbers of individuals if these issues are not well addressed during COVID-19.
“Furthermore, mental health issues including depression, stress, anxiety (3-8), fear (9-11), physical isolation and feeling alone (12), behavioral issues (4,13), possible posttraumatic stress disorders (3), and burnout (14) can affect large numbers of individuals if these issues are not well addressed.”
From A proposed framework based on literature review of online contextual mental health services to enhance wellbeing and address psychopathology during covid-19 (2020) · cites this paper as [12]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed
Xiang, Y.-T., Yang, Y., Li, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, Q., Cheung, T., & Ng, C. H. (2020) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(20)30046-8 · Cited by 3,598 · see citing works
2019-nCoV epidemic: Address mental health care to empower society
Bao, Y., Sun, Y., Meng, S., Shi, J., & Lu, L. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30309-3 · Cited by 2,038 · see citing works
Zhang, J., Wu, W., Zhao, X., & Zhang, W. (2020) · Precision Clinical Medicine · doi:10.1093/pcmedi/pbaa006 · Cited by 554 · cited 1× · see citing works
“In addition, people who are quarantined lose face-to-face connections and traditional social interventions, and this is a stressful phenomenon (Zhang et al., 2020).”
Jung, S.-M., Akhmetzhanov, A. R., Hayashi, K., Linton, N. M., Yang, Y., Yuan, B., Kobayashi, T., Kinoshita, R., & Nishiura, H. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm9020523 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
Open access epidemiological data from the COVID-19 outbreak
Xu, B., Kraemer, M. U. G., Xu, B., Gutierrez, B., Mekaru, S. R., Sewalk, K. C., Loskill, A., Wang, L., Cohn, E. L., Hill, S., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30119-5 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Dar, K. A., Iqbal, N., & Mushtaq, A. (2017) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2017.04.017 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Zhou, Y., Liang, Y., Tong, H., & Liu, Z. (2019) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2019.10.014 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Social Capital in General Population of Tehran Province in Comparison with Other Provinces of Iran
Mohammadi, M. R., Khaleghi, A., Badrfam, R., Alavi, S. S., Zandifar, A., Ahmadi, A., Mahmoudi‐Gharaei, J., Hooshyari, Z., Mahdi, R., Fooladi, M. F., et al. (2019) · Journal of Iranian Medical Council · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Self-citationAttention to Social Capital In Iran After Recent Flood
Badrfam, R., & Zandifar, A. (2019) · Journal of Iranian Medical Council · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature
Rajkumar, R. P. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102066 · Cited by 3,574 · see citing works
Psychosocial impact of COVID-19
Dubey, S., Biswas, P., Ghosh, R., Chatterjee, S., Dubey, M. J., Chatterjee, S., Lahiri, D., & Lavie, C. J. (2020) · Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2020.05.035 · Cited by 1,958 · see citing works
Wang, X., Hegde, S., Son, C., Keller, B., Smith, A., & Sasangohar, F. (2020) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/22817 · Cited by 1,463 · see citing works
Zhang, S. X., Wang, Y., Rauch, A., & Wei, F. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112958 · Cited by 828 · see citing works
Assessing the anxiety level of Iranian general population during COVID-19 outbreak
Moghanibashi-Mansourieh, A. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102076 · Cited by 763 · see citing works
Rodríguez-Rey, R., Garrido-Hernansaiz, H., & Collado, S. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01540 · Cited by 683 · see citing works
Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress during COVID-19 Pandemic
Lakhan, R., Agrawal, A., & Sharma, M. (2020) · Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice · doi:10.1055/s-0040-1716442 · Cited by 421 · see citing works
Arslan, G., Yıldırım, M., Tanhan, A., Buluş, M., & Allen, K.-A. (2021) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00337-6 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pre-existing mental health problems
Chatterjee, S. S., Barikar C, M., & Mukherjee, A. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102071 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Faisal, R. A., Jobe, M. C., Ahmed, O., & Sharker, T. (2022) · International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction · doi:10.1007/s11469-020-00458-y · Cited by 275 · see citing works
Psychological responses during the COVID-19 outbreak among university students in Bangladesh
Islam, M. S., Sujan, M. S. H., Tasnim, R., Sikder, M. T., Potenza, M. N., & van Os, J. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245083 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Mukhtar, S. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102069 · Cited by 215 · see citing works
Adaptation and evaluation of Turkish version of the fear of COVID-19 Scale
Haktanir, A., Seki, T., & Dilmaç, B. (2022) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2020.1773026 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
COVID 19: Impact of lock-down on mental health and tips to overcome
Hiremath, P., Suhas Kowshik, C. S., Manjunath, M., & Shettar, M. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102088 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Zandifar, A., Badrfam, R., Yazdani, S., Arzaghi, S. M., Rahimi, F., Ghasemi, S., Khamisabadi, S., Mohammadian Khonsari, N., & Qorbani, M. (2020) · Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s40200-020-00667-1 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
McKay, D., Yang, H., Elhai, J., & Asmundson, G. J. G. (2020) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102233 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Psychological effects and associated factors of COVID-19 in a Mexican sample
Cortés-Álvarez, N. Y., Piñeiro-Lamas, R., & Vuelvas-Olmos, C. R. (2020) · Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness · doi:10.1017/dmp.2020.215 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Silva Junior, F. J. G. D., Sales, J. C. E. S., Monteiro, C. F. D. S., Costa, A. P. C., Campos, L. R. B., Miranda, P. I. G., Monteiro, T. A. D. S., Lima, R. A. G., & Lopes-Junior, L. C. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039426 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Zhou, X., Sedikides, C., Mo, T., Li, W., Hong, E. K., & Wildschut, T. (2022) · Social Psychological and Personality Science · doi:10.1177/19485506211041830 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Tanhan, A., Yavuz, K. F., Young, J. S., Nalbant, A., Arslan, G., Yıldırım, M., Ulusoy, S., Genç, E., Uğur, E., & Çiçek, İ. (2020) · Electronic Journal of General Medicine · doi:10.29333/ejgm/8316 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Essangri, H., Sabir, M., Benkabbou, A., Majbar, M. A., Amrani, L., Ghannam, A., Lekehal, B., Mohsine, R., & Souadka, A. (2021) · The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.20-1302 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
van Agteren, J., Bartholomaeus, J., Fassnacht, D. B., Iasiello, M., Ali, K., Lo, L., & Kyrios, M. (2020) · JMIR Mental Health · doi:10.2196/20696 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Majeed, M., Irshad, M., Fatima, T., Khan, J., & Hassan, M. M. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.557987 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Nourian, M., Nikfarid, L., Khavari, A. M., Barati, M., & Allahgholipour, A. R. (2021) · Holistic Nursing Practice · doi:10.1097/hnp.0000000000000466 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
What can we do for people exposed to multiple traumatic events during the coronavirus pandemic?
Shi, W., & Hall, B. J. (2020) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102065 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Migrant workers in China need emergency psychological interventions during the COVID-19 outbreak
Liu, Z.-H., Zhao, Y.-J., Feng, Y., Zhang, Q., Zhong, B.-L., Cheung, T., Hall, B. J., & Xiang, Y.-T. (2020) · Globalization and Health · doi:10.1186/s12992-020-00608-w · Cited by 25 · see citing works
The psychosocial effects of the pandemic Covid-19 between Poles in early, middle and late adulthood
Czechowska-Bieluga, M., Lewicka -Zelent, A., & Zielińska, P. (2023) · Probacja · doi:10.5604/01.3001.0053.6701 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Faustino, B., Vasco, A. B., Farinha‐Fernandes, A., Delgado, J., Guerreiro, J. C., & Matos, M. (2022) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.2736 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Definitions and psychological impacts of quarantine and strategies to reduce it: A review paper
Sadeghmoghadam, L., Khoshkhoo, M., & Saadati, N. (2020) · Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.5812/ijpbs.103501 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
“It was also stated that in the quarantine the conditions of access to the resources needed (nutrition, communication, recreation, and health) are different from the usual ones and require interventions and programs to make it easier for people to tolerate the situation (11, 16), or to prevent any potential problems th…”
- Authors
- Zandifar, A., & Badrfam, R.
- Affiliations
- Alborz University of Medical Sciences (IR)
- Roozbeh Hospital (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Zandifar, Atefeh
- Badrfam, Rahim
- Venue
- Asian Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-06
- Volume
- 51
- Pages
- 101990
- ISSN
- 1876-2018 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7128485
- OpenAlex
- W3009361156
- Cited by
- 789
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 93 · 2022: 168 · 2021: 265 · 2020: 213
- FWCI
- 73.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Asian Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, mental health, psychological impact of pandemic, Iran
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, Anxiety, Mental Disorders, Depression, Humans, Iran, Mental Health, Pneumonia, Viral, Quarantine, Social Isolation, Infection Control, Coronavirus Infections, Pandemics, Social Capital
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
