Cited by 1,031Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigationCardiac tumors and thrombiHIV-related health complications and treatments

Management of cardiac disease in cancer patients throughout oncological treatment: ESMO consensus recommendations

Open access
Curigliano, G., Lenihan, D., Fradley, M., Ganatra, S., Barac, A., Blaes, A., Herrmann, J., Porter, C. +21 more·2020·Annals of Oncology

Abstract

Cancer and cardiovascular (CV) disease are the most prevalent diseases in the developed world. Evidence increasingly shows that these conditions are interlinked through common risk factors, coincident in an ageing population, and are connected biologically through some deleterious effects of anticancer treatment on CV health. Anticancer therapies can cause a wide spectrum of short- and long-term cardiotoxic effects. An explosion of novel cancer therapies has revolutionised this field and dramatically altered cancer prognosis. Nevertheless, these new therapies have introduced unexpected CV complications beyond heart failure. Common CV toxicities related to cancer therapy are defined, along with suggested strategies for prevention, detection and treatment. This ESMO consensus article proposes to define CV toxicities related to cancer or its therapies and provide guidance regarding prevention, screening, monitoring and treatment of CV toxicity. The majority of anticancer therapies are associated with some CV toxicity, ranging from asymptomatic and transient to more clinically significant and long-lasting cardiac events. It is critical however, that concerns about potential CV damage resulting from anticancer therapies should be weighed against the potential benefits of cancer therapy, including benefits in overall survival. CV disease in patients with cancer is complex and treatment needs to be individualised. The scope of cardio-oncology is wide and includes prevention, detection, monitoring and treatment of CV toxicity related to cancer therapy, and also ensuring the safe development of future novel cancer treatments that minimise the impact on CV health. It is anticipated that the management strategies discussed herein will be suitable for the majority of patients. Nonetheless, the clinical judgment of physicians remains extremely important; hence, when using these best clinical practices to inform treatment options and decisions, practitioners should also consider the individual circumstances of their patients on a case-by-case basis.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.annonc.2019.10.023

Cites

221 of 221 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • In addition to cumulative cisplatin dose, peak drug exposure, young age at treatment, co-administration of other ototoxic drugs and others are well-defined risk factors for more severe auditory damage.

    “In addition to the cumulative cisplatin dose, peak drug exposure, young age at treatment, co-administration of other ototoxic drugs and others are well-defined risk factors for more severe auditory damage 167,168,169 .”

    From Osteosarcoma (2022) · cites this paper as [167]

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Curigliano, G., Lenihan, D., Fradley, M., Ganatra, S., Barac, A., Blaes, A., Herrmann, J., Porter, C., Lyon, A. R., Lancellotti, P., Patel, A., DeCara, J., Mitchell, J., Harrison, E., Moslehi, J., Witteles, R., Calabro, M. G., Orecchia, R., de Azambuja, E., Zamorano, J. L., Krone, R., Iakobishvili, Z., Carver, J., Armenian, S., Ky, B., Cardinale, D., Cipolla, C. M., Dent, S., & Jordan, K.
Affiliations
  • University of Milan (IT)
  • Washington University Medical Center (US)
  • University of South Florida (US)
  • Lahey Hospital and Medical Center (US)
  • Georgetown University (US)
  • University of Minnesota (US)
  • Mayo Clinic (US)
  • University of Kansas Medical Center (US)
  • Royal Brompton Hospital (GB)
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège (BE)
  • University of Chicago (US)
  • Vanderbilt University (US)
  • Stanford Medicine (US)
  • European Institute of Oncology (IT)
  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal (ES)
  • Washington University in St. Louis (US)
  • Tel Aviv University (IL)
  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (US)
  • City Of Hope National Medical Center (US)
  • University of Pennsylvania (US)
  • Duke University (US)
  • Heidelberg University (DE)
Venue
Annals of Oncology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-02
Volume
31
Issue
2
Pages
171-190
ISSN
0923-7534 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2999536665
Cited by
1,031
References
221
Citations by year
2026: 108 · 2025: 152 · 2024: 168 · 2023: 189 · 2022: 188 · 2021: 143 · 2020: 83
FWCI
93.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annals of Oncology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • ORBi (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (Universita Degli Studi Di Milano) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Dépôt institutionnel de l'Université libre de Bruxelles (Université Libre de Bruxelles) (submittedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • HF
  • Genentech
  • Amgen
  • Servier
  • Pfizer
  • Bristol-Myers Squibb
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity and mitigation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac tumors and thrombi
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › HIV-related health complications and treatments
Keywords
cardio-oncology, cardiotoxicity, cancer therapy, heart failure, cardiovascular screening, cardiovascular monitoring, novel cancer therapies, cardiovascular disease in cancer patients
MeSH terms
Antineoplastic Agents, Heart Diseases, Humans, Medical Oncology, Neoplasms, Consensus

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review