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Modelling of recreational trails in mountainous areas: An analysis of sensitivity to slope data resolution
Open accessAbstract
This paper investigates how the spatial resolution of slope data affects the modelling of recreational trails in mountainous areas. It measures the impact of spatial resolution on a) the estimation of cost functions that link walking speeds and slope, and b) the modelling of moving times and mapping of routes using these functions. Cost functions that build on a mountain hike GPS record and slope data derived from a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) at varying resolutions are estimated and their ability to predict accurate moving times is evaluated. The cost functions are supplemented with recently published cost functions to map the quickest routes between the hike start and end points with least-cost-path analyses. The results indicate that spatial resolution has a critical influence in the modelling: the similarity between routes modelled at a same spatial resolution with distinct cost functions considerably surpasses that of routes simulated at varying resolutions with a same cost function. Furthermore, employing finer resolutions enhances the similarity between routes mapped with different cost functions, while also improving the accuracy of predicted moving times. These findings provide evidence that DEM resolution should receive prime attention in the modelling of trails with slope-dependent cost functions.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pagneux, E., Sturludóttir, E., & Ólafsdóttir, R.
- Affiliations
- Agricultural University of Iceland (IS)
- University of Iceland (IS)
- Corresponding author
- Pagneux, Emmanuel
- ORCID
- Pagneux, Emmanuel
- Venue
- Applied Geography
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2023-11
- Volume
- 160
- Pages
- 103112
- ISSN
- 0143-6228 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4387207190
- Semantic Scholar
- 6b8db2555c552632329625c5627e67ac752b3b2a
- Cited by
- 6
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2
- FWCI
- 1.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Applied Geography (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Landbúnaðarháskóli Íslands
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management › Recreation, Leisure, Wilderness Management
- Social Sciences › Geography, Planning and Development › Geographic Information Systems Studies
- Social Sciences › Transportation › Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis
- Keywords
- recreational trails, mountain hiking, digital elevation model resolution, walking speed, cost function, least-cost path analysis, spatial resolution sensitivity
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