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Ferritin for the clinician
Open accessAbstract
Ferritin, a major iron storage protein, is essential to iron homeostasis and is involved in a wide range of physiologic and pathologic processes. In clinical medicine, ferritin is predominantly utilized as a serum marker of total body iron stores. In cases of iron deficiency and overload, serum ferritin serves a critical role in both diagnosis and management. Elevated serum and tissue ferritin are linked to coronary artery disease, malignancy, and poor outcomes following stem cell transplantation. Ferritin is directly implicated in less common but potentially devastating human diseases including sideroblastic anemias, neurodegenerative disorders, and hemophagocytic syndrome. Additionally, recent research describes novel functions of ferritin independent of iron storage.
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“Significant decrease in FERR observed in the current study, both after the 3-hour recovery period compared to baseline and relative to post-exercise values62 (Fig. 4)”
From Impact of a single swimming session on inflammatory response and iron homeostasis in adolescent female athletes during the luteal phase (2025) · cites this paper as [62]
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Regulation of ferritin genes and protein
Torti, F. M., & Torti, S. V. (2002) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v99.10.3505 · Cited by 1,173
Self-citationSerum Transferrin Receptor and Its Ratio to Serum Ferritin in the Diagnosis of Iron Deficiency
Punnonen, K., Irjala, K., & Rajamäki, A. (1997) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v89.3.1052 · Cited by 859 · cited 1×
“0 is consistent with anemia of chronic disease.(13) Another clinical scenario in which iron status is evaluated is end-stage kidney disease.”
Copper and iron disorders of the brain
Madsen, E., & Gitlin, J. D. (2007) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.30.051606.094232 · Cited by 557
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Metadata
- Authors
- Knovich, M. A., Storey, J. A., Coffman, L. G., Torti, S. V., & Torti, F. M.
- Venue
- Blood Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-05
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 95-104
- ISSN
- 0268-960X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2157296374
- Cited by
- 627
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 8.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
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