Antidepressant-like effects of intracerebroventricular FGF2 in rats

Turner, Cortney A.; Gula, Edny L.; Taylor, Larry P.; Watson, Stanley J.; Akil, Huda

doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.05.088

Cited by 125Treatment of Major DepressionFibroblast Growth Factor ResearchNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior

Antidepressant-like effects of intracerebroventricular FGF2 in rats

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Turner, Cortney A., Gula, Edny L., Taylor, Larry P., Watson, Stanley J., Akil, Huda·2008·Brain Research

DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2008.05.088PMC PMC2532793

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Abstract

The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) system is altered in post-mortem brains of individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD), but the functional relevance of this observation remains to be elucidated. To this end, we tested whether administering agents that act on FGF receptors would have antidepressant-like effects in rodents. We microinjected either FGF2 (200 ng, i.c.v.) or the FG loop (FGL) of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) (5 microg, i.c.v.) into the lateral ventricle of rats and tested them on the forced swim test. Activating FGF receptors acutely had an antidepressant-like effect in the forced swim test. Furthermore, chronic FGF2 decreased depression-like behavior as assessed by two independent tests. Finally, the FGF system itself was altered after FGF2 administration. Specifically, there was an increase in FGFR1 mRNA in the dentate gyrus 24 h post-FGF2, suggesting the potential for self-amplification of the initial signal. These results support the potential therapeutic use of FGF2 or related molecules in the treatment of MDD and point to alternate mechanisms of neuronal remodeling that may be critical in this treatment.

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Injection of FGF2 reduces depressive-like behavior in rats.
“Injection of FGF2 was also shown to reduce depressive-like behavior in rats (Turner et al. 2008b).”
From Neurotrophic factors and neuroplasticity pathways in the pathophysiology and treatment of depression (2018) · cites this paper as Turner et al. 2008b

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Evans SJ, Li J, Choudary PV, Tomita H, Vawter MP, Turner CA, Lopez JF, Thompson RC, Meng F, Bolstad BM, Speed TP, Myers RM, Bunney WE, Jones EG, Watson SJ, Akil H. Society for Neuroscience. 2004b. Dysregulation of growth factor system gene expression in limbic structures of subjects with major depressive disorder. Vol. Program No. 114.10, eds. 2004 Abstract Viewer/Itinerary Planner Online, Washington, D.C. [Google Scholar]

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Roles of exogenous and endogenous FGF-2 in animal models of depression
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A brief summary of the articles appearing in this issue of Biological Psychiatry
(2012) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.06.026
Chronic antidepressant treatments increase basic fibroblast growth factor and fibroblast growth factor-binding protein in neurons
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Fibroblast growth factor 2 is necessary for the antidepressant effects of fluoxetine
Simard, S., Shail, P., MacGregor, J., Sayed, M. E., Duman, R. S., Vaccarino, F. M., & Salmaso, N. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0204980 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Authors: Turner, C. A., Gula, E. L., Taylor, L. P., Watson, S. J., & Akil, H.
Affiliations: University of Michigan (US)
Corresponding author: Turner, Cortney A.
ORCID: Turner, Cortney A.
Watson, Stanley J.
Akil, Huda
Venue: Brain Research
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2008-08
Volume: 1224
Pages: 63-68
ISSN: 0006-8993 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2008.05.088
PMC: PMC2532793
OpenAlex: W1978696776
Cited by: 125
References: 33
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 11
FWCI: 7.74
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Brain Research (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (MH042251, MH060398, P50MH060398, P01MH042251)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (DA007267, P01DA021633, DA007268, T32DA007268, T32DA007267, DA021633)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fibroblast Growth Factor Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
Keywords: fibroblast growth factor 2, antidepressant-like effects, major depressive disorder, fibroblast growth factor receptor, FG loop, CD56, dentate gyrus, forced swim test, depression-like behavior, intracerebroventricular microinjection, neuronal remodeling, FGF signaling
MeSH terms: Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Depressive Disorder, Disease Models, Animal, Injections, Intraventricular, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, RNA, Messenger, Stress, Psychological, Fibroblast Growth Factor 2, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, In Situ Hybridization, Dentate Gyrus, Rats, Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1

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Antidepressant-like effects of intracerebroventricular FGF2 in rats

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