Cited by 688T-cell and B-cell ImmunologyImmunotherapy and Immune ResponsesImmune responses and vaccinations

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Quantifying Memory CD8 T Cells Reveals Regionalization of Immunosurveillance

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Abstract

Memory CD8 T cells protect against intracellular pathogens by scanning host cell surfaces; thus, infection detection rates depend on memory cell number and distribution. Population analyses rely on cell isolation from whole organs, and interpretation is predicated on presumptions of near complete cell recovery. Paradigmatically, memory is parsed into central, effector, and resident subsets, ostensibly defined by immunosurveillance patterns but in practice identified by phenotypic markers. Because isolation methods ultimately inform models of memory T cell differentiation, protection, and vaccine translation, we tested their validity via parabiosis and quantitative immunofluorescence microscopy of a mouse memory CD8 T cell population. We report three major findings: lymphocyte isolation fails to recover most cells and biases against certain subsets, residents greatly outnumber recirculating cells within non-lymphoid tissues, and memory subset homing to inflammation does not conform to previously hypothesized migration patterns. These results indicate that most host cells are surveyed for reinfection by segregated residents rather than by recirculating cells that migrate throughout the blood and body.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cell.2015.03.031

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Metadata

Authors
Steinert, E. M., Schenkel, J. M., Fraser, K. A., Beura, L. K., Manlove, L. S., Igyártó, B. Z., Southern, P. J., & Masopust, D.
Affiliations
University of Minnesota (US)
Corresponding author
Masopust, David
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-05
Volume
161
Issue
4
Pages
737-749
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1632859538
Cited by
685
References
46
Citations by year
2026: 29 · 2025: 46 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 62 · 2021: 76 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 79 · 2018: 91 · 2017: 60 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 15
FWCI
36.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Cancer Institute (F31CA183226, P30CA077598)
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI084913, R01AI111671, R37AI084913, T32AI083196)
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (F30DK100159, F30-DK100159-02)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune responses and vaccinations
Keywords
memory CD8+ T cells, immune surveillance, parabiosis, lymphocyte isolation, tissue-resident memory T cells, effector memory T cells, central memory T cells, T cell migration, tissue inflammation, T cell differentiation, non-lymphoid tissues
MeSH terms
CD69 Antigens, Animals, Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte, Arenaviridae Infections, Cell Movement, Immunologic Memory, Inflammation, Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Monitoring, Immunologic, Antigens, CD, T-Lymphocyte Subsets, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Lectins, C-Type, Mice

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