Cited by 150Pluripotent Stem Cells ResearchDevelopmental Biology and Gene RegulationEpigenetics and DNA Methylation

Multi-omic Profiling Reveals Dynamics of the Phased Progression of Pluripotency

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Yang, Pengyi, Humphrey, Sean J., Cinghu, Senthilkumar, Pathania, Rajneesh, Oldfield, Andrew J., Kumar, Dhirendra, Perera, Dinuka, Yang, Jean Y.H. +3 more·2019·Cell Systems

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Pluripotency is highly dynamic and progresses through a continuum of pluripotent stem cell states. The two states that bookend the pluripotency continuum, naive and primed, are well characterized, but our understanding of the intermediate states and transitions between them remains incomplete. Here, we dissect the dynamics of pluripotent state transitions underlying pre- to post-implantation epiblast differentiation. Through comprehensive mapping of the proteome, phosphoproteome, transcriptome, and epigenome of embryonic stem cells transitioning from naive to primed pluripotency, we find that rapid, acute, and widespread changes to the phosphoproteome precede ordered changes to the epigenome, transcriptome, and proteome. Reconstruction of the kinase-substrate networks reveals signaling cascades, dynamics, and crosstalk. Distinct waves of global proteomic changes mark discrete phases of pluripotency, with cell-state-specific surface markers tracking pluripotent state transitions. Our data provide new insights into multi-layered control of the phased progression of pluripotency and a foundation for modeling mechanisms regulating pluripotent state transitions (www.stemcellatlas.org).

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Authors
Yang, P., Humphrey, S. J., Cinghu, S., Pathania, R., Oldfield, A. J., Kumar, D., Perera, D., Yang, J. Y. H., James, D. E., Mann, M., & Jothi, R.
Affiliations
  • The University of Sydney (AU)
  • National Institutes of Health (US)
  • Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry (DE)
Corresponding author
  • Yang, Pengyi
  • Humphrey, Sean J.
  • Jothi, Raja
Venue
Cell Systems
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-05
Volume
8
Issue
5
Pages
427-445.e10
ISSN
2405-4712 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2950402574
Cited by
146
References
109
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 6
FWCI
6.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell Systems (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems Magdeburg
  • Australian Research Council
  • National Institutes of Health
  • European Molecular Biology Organization
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Keywords
pluripotency, naive pluripotency, primed pluripotency, embryonic stem cells, phosphoproteome, proteome, transcriptome, epigenome, signaling pathways
MeSH terms
Epigenome, Animals, Cell Differentiation, Germ Layers, Humans, Signal Transduction, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Lineage, Proteome, Pluripotent Stem Cells, Embryonic Stem Cells, Transcriptome

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