Cited by 72Visual perception and processing mechanismsOphthalmology and Visual Impairment StudiesNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms

Plasticity of the visual cortex and treatment of amblyopia

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Sengpiel, Frank·2014·Current Biology

Abstract

Over the last 50 years, research into the developmental plasticity of the visual cortex has led to a growing understanding of first the causes and then of the underlying cellular mechanisms of amblyopia or 'lazy eye', the commonest childhood disorder of vision. While it is widely believed that amblyopia cannot be treated successfully after the age of about 7, recent animal studies have demonstrated that visual cortex plasticity can be restored or enhanced later in life, paving the way for new strategies for the treatment of amblyopia that attempt to remove molecular brakes on plasticity. In addition, both animal and human work has established that amblyopia is not simply a monocular deficit, and therefore the most promising new non-invasive approaches force the two eyes to cooperate as opposed to conventional procedures that severely penalise the good eye.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cub.2014.05.063

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  • In mice, puberty may overlap with the decline in ocular dominance plasticity, but this is not true for many other species, including ferrets, monkeys, and humans.

    “In mice, puberty may overlap with the decline in ocular dominance plasticity, but this is not true for many other species, including ferrets (Issa et al., 1999) monkeys (LeVay et al., 1980), and humans (Sengpiel, 2014).”

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Authors
Sengpiel, F.
Affiliations
Cardiff University (GB)
Corresponding author
Sengpiel, Frank
Venue
Current Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-09
Volume
24
Issue
18
Pages
R936-R940
ISSN
0960-9822 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2018089077
Cited by
72
References
50
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1
FWCI
0.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Current Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University) (acceptedVersion)
Funders
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/J002089/1)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
Keywords
amblyopia, visual cortex plasticity, developmental plasticity, amblyopia treatment, binocular vision, non-invasive treatment
MeSH terms
Amblyopia, Animals, Humans, Neuronal Plasticity, Visual Cortex

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