Understanding cortisol reactivity across the day at child care: The potential buffering role of secure attachments to caregivers
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Full-day center-based child care has been repeatedly associated with rising cortisol across the child care day. This study addressed the potential buffering role of attachment to mothers and lead teachers in 110 preschoolers while at child care. Using multi-level modeling and controlling for a number of child, family, and child care factors, children with more secure attachments to teachers were more likely to show falling cortisol across the child care day. Attachment to mothers interacted with child care quality, with buffering effects found for children with secure attachments attending higher quality child care. Implications for early childhood educators are discussed.
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Child-care studies show that children's physiological reactivity, indicated by morning-to-afternoon rising cortisol on days attending out-of-home programs, and emotional reactivity are affected by the quality of teacher sensitivity versus intrusiveness and attention.
“A series of child-care studies (both in center-based and home-based care) has consistently demonstrated that children’s physiological reactivity as indicated by morning-to-afternoon rising cortisol levels on days attending out-of-home programs as well as emotional reactivity is affected by the quality of sensitivity versus intrusiveness and attention provided by teachers in those settings”
From School Readiness and Self-Regulation: A Developmental Psychobiological Approach (2015) · cites this paper as Badanes et al. 2012
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Foreldreperspektiver på barnehagekvalitet i forbindelse med tidlig barnehagestart
Brønseth, J. (2013) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives
- Authors
- Badanes, L. S., Dmitrieva, J., & Watamura, S. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Denver (US)
- Corresponding author
- Badanes, Lisa S.
- Venue
- Early Childhood Research Quarterly
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 156-165
- ISSN
- 0885-2006 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3295236
- OpenAlex
- W2004567257
- Cited by
- 74
- References
- 80
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 13.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Early Childhood Research Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R03HD054718)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Early Childhood Education and Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- cortisol response, diurnal cortisol rhythm, center-based child care, secure attachment, maternal attachment, child care quality, preschool children, early childhood stress, buffering effect
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