Cited by 120Air Quality and Health ImpactsIndoor Air Quality and Microbial ExposureAsthma and respiratory diseases

Short-term exposure to air pollution and inflammation-sensitive biomarkers

Steinvil, Arie, Kordova-Biezuner, Levana, Shapira, Itzhak, Berliner, Shlomo, Rogowski, Ori·2008·Environmental Research

Abstract

Objectives To evaluate the effect of short-term exposure to air pollutants on inflammation-sensitive biomarkers in apparently healthy individuals.Methods We enrolled all participants from The Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center inflammation survey held between 2003 and 2006, excluding participants with an acute or chronic inflammatory disease, pregnancy, steroidal or nonsteroidal treatment, or a recent invasive procedure. Additional subjects were excluded for living more than 11km from the nearest air pollution monitoring station. Analysis was performed separately for men and women. Linear regression models were fitted for each inflammatory variable against air pollutant variables (particulate matter under 10microm, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and ozone) for increasing lag times of up to 7 days, and adjusted for all possible and known confounding parameters.Results The study population comprised 3659 individuals (2203 males and 1456 females). We found a statistically significant negative correlation in the male population between air pollutants, mainly NO2, SO2, and CO, and fibrinogen in several lag days. A positive correlation was found for PM10 at day 7. No such correlation was found for CRP and WBC, or for the female population.Conclusion Our findings do not support the potential link between short-term exposure to air pollution and enhanced inflammation as a possible explanation for increased cardiovascular morbidity. Additional large-scale population-based studies with good methodological design are needed in order to clarify this issue.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.envres.2007.08.006

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  • Increased exposure to ambient ozone has been associated with increased levels of hemostatic markers, including fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1.

    “Increased exposure to ambient ozone has been associated with increased levels of hemostatic markers, including fibrinogen (48–50), von Willebrand factor (49), and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (48).”

    From Ozone pollution: A Major health hazard worldwide (2019) · cites this paper as [50]

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Authors
Steinvil, A., Kordova-Biezuner, L., Shapira, I., Berliner, S., & Rogowski, O.
Affiliations
  • Tel Aviv University (IL)
  • Ministry of Environmental Protection (IL)
Corresponding author
Rogowski, Ori
Venue
Environmental Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-01
Volume
106
Issue
1
Pages
51-61
ISSN
0013-9351 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2072784396
Cited by
120
References
56
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
FWCI
3.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Environmental Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Ministry of Environmental Protection
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Asthma and respiratory diseases
Keywords
short-term air pollution exposure, inflammatory markers, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein, white blood cell count, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone, PM10, cardiovascular morbidity, sex differences, healthy adults
MeSH terms
Air Pollutants, Environmental Monitoring, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Inflammation, Israel, Male, Middle Aged, Seasons, Time Factors, Urbanization, Biomarkers, Inhalation Exposure

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