Cited by 41Ovarian function and disordersDiabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and LipoproteinsGestational Diabetes Research and Management

Diabetes risk score in the diagnostic categories of polycystic ovary syndrome

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Moran, Lisa J., Strauss, Boyd J., Teede, Helena J.·2011·Fertility and Sterility

Abstract

Objective To assess the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and in different phenotypes of PCOS and controls.Design Cross-sectional study.Setting General community.Patient(s) Overweight premenopausal women with National Institutes of Health (NIH) PCOS (n = 29), non-NIH PCOS (n = 25), or controls (n = 27).Intervention(s) No intervention provided.Main outcome measure(s) Finnish Diabetes Risk Score, anthropometrics, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), glucose, insulin, and reproductive hormone levels.Result(s) The women with NIH PCOS had higher adiposity, abdominal adiposity and 120-minute OGTT glucose. The women with NIH and non-NIH PCOS had elevated 120-minute OGTT insulin compared with controls. The women with NIH (11.3 ± 0.7) and non-NIH PCOS (10.4 ± 0.7) had similar diabetes risk scores, but both had higher diabetes risk score compared with controls (7.6 ± 0.8) maintained on adjustment for age and body mass index (BMI). The women with NIH (4%) and non-NIH PCOS (12%) had a lower prevalence of low risk of diabetes scores compared with controls (50%).Conclusion(s) We report for the first time that women with NIH and non-NIH PCOS have similar Finnish Diabetes Risk Scores and elevated scores relative to controls independent of age and adiposity. Similar clinical screening and treatment practices for type 2 diabetes are warranted for both phenotypes of PCOS.

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  • Women with PCOS have increased Finnish Diabetes Risk Scores as well as increased risk of gestational diabetes, prediabetes and DM2, independent of but exacerbated by obesity.

    “Women with PCOS have increased Finnish Diabetes Risk Scores as well as increased risk of gestational diabetes, 24 prediabetes and DM2 11,103 - independent of, but exacerbated by, obesity.”

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2 of the 44 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Norman RJ, Dewailly D, Legro RS, Hickey TE. Poly- cystic ovary syndrome. Lancet 2007;370:685-97.
  2. Zawadzki J, Dunaif A. Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: towards a rational approach. In: Dunaif A, Givens J, Haseltine F, Marrian G, editors. Polycystic ovary syndrome current issues in endocrinology and metabolism, Vol. 4. Boston: Blackwell Scientific; 1992. p. 377-84.
  3. Norman RJ, Hague WM, Masters SC, Wang XJ. Sub- jects with polycystic ovaries without hyperandroge- naemia exhibit similar disturbances in insulin and lipid profiles as those with polycystic ovary syn- drome. Hum Reprod 1995;10:2258-61.

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Authors
Moran, L. J., Strauss, B. J., & Teede, H. J.
Affiliations
  • Jean Hailes (AU)
  • Monash University (AU)
Corresponding author
Moran, Lisa J.
Venue
Fertility and Sterility
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-04
Volume
95
Issue
5
Pages
1742-1748
ISSN
0015-0282 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2120558931
Cited by
41
References
44
Citations by year
2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
FWCI
5.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Fertility and Sterility (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Diabetes Australia Research Trust
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
Keywords
polycystic ovary syndrome, FINDRISC, type 2 diabetes risk, PCOS phenotypes, insulin resistance, oral glucose tolerance test, adiposity, abdominal fat, premenopausal women, diabetes screening
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Algorithms, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine, Female, Finland, Humans, Middle Aged, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Research Design, Risk Factors, Case-Control Studies, Young Adult

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