Cited by 128Exercise and Physiological ResponsesCardiovascular and exercise physiologyMuscle Physiology and Disorders

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 184 of the 185 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Exercise-induced skeletal muscle signaling pathways and human athletic performance

Camera, Donny M., Smiles, William J., Hawley, John A.·2016·Free Radical Biology and Medicine

Abstract

Skeletal muscle is a highly malleable tissue capable of altering its phenotype in response to external stimuli including exercise. This response is determined by the mode, (endurance- versus resistance-based), volume, intensity and frequency of exercise performed with the magnitude of this response-adaptation the basis for enhanced physical work capacity. However, training-induced adaptations in skeletal muscle are variable and unpredictable between individuals. With the recent application of molecular techniques to exercise biology, there has been a greater understanding of the multiplicity and complexity of cellular networks involved in exercise responses. This review summarizes the molecular and cellular events mediating adaptation processes in skeletal muscle in response to exercise. We discuss established and novel cell signaling proteins mediating key physiological responses associated with enhanced exercise performance and the capacity for reactive oxygen and nitrogen species to modulate training adaptation responses. We also examine the molecular bases underpinning heterogeneous responses to resistance and endurance exercise and the dissociation between molecular 'markers' of training adaptation and subsequent exercise performance.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.02.007

Cites

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Citations

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Show all 185 references

Research works printed but not linked: 9

  1. Phillips, 1997, Mixed muscle protein synthesis and breakdown after resistance exercise in humans, Am. J. Physiol., 273, E99
  2. Vainshtein, 2015, The role of PGC-1alpha during acute exercise-induced autophagy and mitophagy in skeletal muscle, Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol., 00380, 02014
  3. Baar, 1999, Phosphorylation of p70S6kcorrelates with increased skeletal muscle mass following resistance exercise, Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol., 276, C120, 10.1152/ajpcell.1999.276.1.C120 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Terzis, 2010, The degree of p70S6k and S6 phosphorylation in human skeletal muscle in response to resistance exercise depends on the training volume, Eur. J. Appl. Physiol., 110, 835, 10.1007/s00421-010-1527-2 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Mitchell, 2012, Resistance exercise load does not determine training-mediated hypertrophic gains in young men, J. Appl. Physiol., 113, 71, 10.1152/japplphysiol.00307.2012 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Chesley, 1992, Changes in human muscle protein synthesis after resistance exercise, J. Appl. Physiol., 73, 1383, 10.1152/jappl.1992.73.4.1383 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Wilkinson, 2008, Differential effects of resistance and endurance exercise in the fed state on signaling molecule phosphorylation and protein synthesis in human muscle, J. Physiol., 586, 3701, 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.153916 · DOI · Paper page
  8. Mayhew, 2009, Translational signaling responses preceding resistance training-mediated myofiber hypertrophy in young and old humans, J. Appl. Physiol., 107, 1655, 10.1152/japplphysiol.91234.2008 · DOI · Paper page
  9. Phillips, 2009, Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab., 34, 403, 10.1139/H09-042 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Camera, D. M., Smiles, W. J., & Hawley, J. A.
Affiliations
  • Australian Catholic University (AU)
  • Liverpool John Moores University (GB)
Corresponding author
Hawley, John A.
Venue
Free Radical Biology and Medicine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-09
Volume
98
Pages
131-143
ISSN
0891-5849 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2291295533
Cited by
128
References
185
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 5
FWCI
1.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Free Radical Biology and Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Bank (Australian Catholic University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
ACURF Grant (36331)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
Keywords
skeletal muscle, exercise adaptation, signal transduction, athletic performance, endurance exercise, resistance training, reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, training effects, interindividual variability
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Physiological, Humans, Physical Endurance, Signal Transduction, Exercise, Muscle, Skeletal, Athletic Performance, Resistance Training

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