Why the atmosphere became oxygenated: A proposal

Holland, Heinrich D.

doi:10.1016/j.gca.2009.05.070

Cited by 191Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsGeological and Geochemical AnalysisEarth Systems and Cosmic Evolution

Why the atmosphere became oxygenated: A proposal

Holland, Heinrich D.·2009·Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

DOI 10.1016/j.gca.2009.05.070

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Hypotheses for a slowly decreasing O2 sink to the GOE tipping point rely on a decline in the ratio of reduced-to-oxidized species from volcanic, metamorphic, and hydrothermal sources.
“Hypotheses for a slowly decreasing O2 sink to the GOE tipping point rely on a decline in the ratio of reduced-to-oxidized species from volcanic, metamorphic, and hydrothermal sources (9, 123, 124, 133, 134).”
From The Archean atmosphere (2020) · cites this paper as [123]
These O2 levels would have only been attained when the O2 flux from the burial of organic carbon exceeded the kinetically efficient sink from O2-consuming gases from volcanism and metamorphism plus fluxes of reducing cations such as Fe2+ from seafloor vents.
“These O2 levels would have only been attained when the O2 flux from the burial of organic carbon exceeded the kinetically efficient sink from O2-consuming gases (CO, H2, H2S, and SO2) from volcanism and metamorphism plus fluxes of reducing cations such as Fe2+ from seafloor vents (9, 120, 121, 123, 124).”
From The Archean atmosphere (2020) · cites this paper as [123]
Higher inputs of reductant relative to today would affect the stability of an oxygen-sink-controlled feedback regime.
“Higher inputs of reductant relative to today—either due to higher mantle fluxes52, ongoing crustal oxidation during metamorphism hence more reduced metamorphic fluxes40 or greater submarine volcanism resulting in more reduced volatiles53—would affect the stability of an oxygen-sink-controlled feedback regime.”
From Atmospheric oxygen regulation at low Proterozoic levels by incomplete oxidative weathering of sedimentary organic carbon (2017) · cites this paper as [52]

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Authors: Holland, H. D.
Affiliations: University of Pennsylvania (US)
Corresponding author: Holland, Heinrich D.
Venue: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2009-09
Volume: 73
Issue: 18
Pages: 5241-5255
ISSN: 0016-7037 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2009.05.070
OpenAlex: W2081154678
Cited by: 191
References: 77
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 17
FWCI: 8.88
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (publishedVersion)
Funders: Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Topics: Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
Keywords: atmospheric oxygenation, atmospheric evolution, volcanic gases, CO2/H2O ratio, degassing, CO2 recycling, sulfur dioxide, photosynthesis, Earth history

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