Cited by 178Climate variability and modelsClimate Change Communication and PerceptionSustainability and Climate Change Governance

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Unstable climates: Exploring the statistical and social constructions of ‘normal’ climate

Hulme, Mike, Dessai, Suraje, Lorenzoni, Irene, Nelson, Donald R.·2009·Geoforum

DOI 10.1016/j.geoforum.2008.09.010

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Self-citation

Authors: Hulme, M., Dessai, S., Lorenzoni, I., & Nelson, D. R.
Affiliations: University of East Anglia (GB)
Corresponding author: Hulme, Mike
ORCID: Hulme, Mike
Dessai, Suraje
Lorenzoni, Irene
Nelson, Donald R.
Venue: Geoforum
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2009-03
Volume: 40
Issue: 2
Pages: 197-206
ISSN: 0016-7185 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoforum.2008.09.010
OpenAlex: W2087824216
Cited by: 176
References: 73
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 14
FWCI: 4.50
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Geoforum (publishedVersion)
Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Climate Change Communication and Perception
Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
Keywords: climate normals, climate change, climate change adaptation, meteorological statistics, climate change projections, climate instability, UK climate

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

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Unstable climates: Exploring the statistical and social constructions of ‘normal’ climate

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