Cited by 48Cardiomyopathy and Myosin StudiesGenomics and Rare DiseasesGenetic Associations and Epidemiology

Genetics and Genomics of Single-Gene Cardiovascular Diseases

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Marian, Ali J., van Rooij, Eva, Roberts, Robert·2016·Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Abstract

This is the first of 2 review papers on genetics and genomics appearing as part of the series on "omics." Genomics pertains to all components of an organism's genes, whereas genetics involves analysis of a specific gene or genes in the context of heredity. The paper provides introductory comments, describes the basis of human genetic diversity, and addresses the phenotypic consequences of genetic variants. Rare variants with large effect sizes are responsible for single-gene disorders, whereas complex polygenic diseases are typically due to multiple genetic variants, each exerting a modest effect size. To illustrate the clinical implications of genetic variants with large effect sizes, 3 common forms of hereditary cardiomyopathies are discussed as prototypic examples of single-gene disorders, including their genetics, clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, and treatment. The genetic basis of complex traits is discussed in a separate paper.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.09.968

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  1. [48]Elstein DA Altarescu Geona Beck M Fabry disease 2010 New York, NY Springer

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Authors
Marian, A. J., van Rooij, E., & Roberts, R.
Affiliations
  • Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine for the Prevention of Human Diseases (US)
  • University of Arizona College of Medicine- Phoenix (US)
Corresponding author
Marian, Ali J.
Venue
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2016-12
Volume
68
Issue
25
Pages
2831-2849
ISSN
0735-1097 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2560999535
Cited by
48
References
180
Citations by year
2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 1
FWCI
1.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of the American College of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • KNAW Research Portal (The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences) (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) (acceptedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R34HL105563, R01HL088498, R01HL132401)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Keywords
familial cardiomyopathy, genetic variants, human genetic variation, rare variants, clinical features, pathogenesis, treatment, polygenic disease
MeSH terms
Cardiovascular Diseases, Genetic Testing, Humans, Cardiomyopathies, Phenotype, Genetic Variation, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genomics

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