Validity of the CBCL/YSR DSM-IV scales Anxiety Problems and Affective Problems

Ferdinand, Robert F.

doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.01.008

Cited by 172Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Testing and Assessment

Validity of the CBCL/YSR DSM-IV scales Anxiety Problems and Affective Problems

Ferdinand, Robert F.·2008·Journal of Anxiety Disorders

DOI 10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.01.008

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Abstract

Background The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and Youth Self-Report (YSR) are widely used for clinical and research purposes. Fairly recently, new 'DSM-IV scales' designated Anxiety Problems and Affective Problems were developed. Knowledge about the validity of these scales is needed.Methods In a referred sample of 277 6- to 18-year-olds, it was examined to what extent CBCL/YSR scores on the Anxiety Problems and Affective Problems scale predicted DSM-IV diagnoses of separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, major depressive disorder, or dysthymia. DSM-IV diagnoses were assessed with the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for Children (ADIS-C/P).Results Scores on the CBCL and YSR Anxiety Problems scale predicted DSM-IV disorders only moderately. However, CBCL and YSR scores on the Affective Problems scale corresponded closely to DSM-IV major depressive disorder and dysthymia.Discussion Scores on the CBCL/YSR Affective Problems scale can be used to screen for DSM-IV affective disorders. The item content of the CBCL/YSR Anxiety Problems scale requires renewed attention.

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Studies have demonstrated an acceptable correspondence between the CBCL DSM-oriented scales and DSM diagnoses.
“Studies have demonstrated an acceptable correspondence between the DSM-oriented scales and DSM diagnoses [33–40].”
From Screen time and mental health: a prospective analysis of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (2024) · cites this paper as [37]

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Concurrent validity of the DSM-IV scales Affective Problems and Anxiety Problems of the Youth Self-Report
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Self-citation
An Analysis of the Child Behavior Checklist Anxiety Problems Scale’s Predictive Capabilities
Knepley, M. J., Kendall, P. C., & Carper, M. M. (2019) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-019-09722-5 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Assessing child and adolescent anxiety in psychiatric samples with the Child Behavior Checklist
Pauschardt, J., Remschmidt, H., & Mattejat, F. (2010) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.03.002 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Diagnostic efficiency and validity of the DSM-oriented Child Behavior Checklist and Youth Self-Report scales in a clinical sample of Swedish youth
Skarphedinsson, G., Jarbin, H., Andersson, M., & Ivarsson, T. (2021) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0254953 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Escalas DSM del CBCL y YSR en niños y adolescentes que acuden a consulta en servicios de salud mental
Sisteré, M. L. (2010) · TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa) · Cited by 7 · see citing works

Authors: Ferdinand, R. F.
Affiliations: Erasmus MC (NL)
Corresponding author: Ferdinand, Robert F.
ORCID: Ferdinand, Robert F.
Venue: Journal of Anxiety Disorders
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2008
Volume: 22
Issue: 1
Pages: 126-134
ISSN: 0887-6185 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.01.008
OpenAlex: W2010862782
Cited by: 172
References: 21
Citations by year: 2025: 10 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 21
FWCI: 9.09
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Anxiety Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
Keywords: Child Behavior Checklist, Youth Self-Report, scale validity, separation anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobia, major depressive disorder, dysthymia
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Anxiety Disorders, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Netherlands, Parents, Psychological Tests, ROC Curve, Reproducibility of Results, Prevalence, Mood Disorders, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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Validity of the CBCL/YSR DSM-IV scales Anxiety Problems and Affective Problems

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