Chronic disease and the link to physical activity

Durstine, J. Larry; Gordon, Benjamin; Wang, Zhengzhen; Luo, Xijuan

doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2012.07.009

Cited by 460Physical Activity and HealthCardiovascular and exercise physiologySports and Physical Education Studies

Chronic disease and the link to physical activity

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Durstine, J. Larry, Gordon, Benjamin, Wang, Zhengzhen, Luo, Xijuan·2013·Journal of Sport and Health Science

DOI 10.1016/j.jshs.2012.07.009

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Abstract

Chronic diseases have become a focal point of public health worldwide with estimates of trillions of dollars in annual health care cost and causing more than 36 million deaths a year. Lifestyle factors such as physical inactivity are heavily correlated with the development of many chronic diseases. New strategies for primary and secondary disease prevention are desperately needed to aid in blunting the negative economic and social impact of these diseases. Physical activity (PA) and exercise are now considered principal interventions for use in primary and secondary prevention of chronic diseases. Currently, more emphasis in primary prevention of disease is necessary to reduce disease risk in youth and adults; however with chronic disease prevalence so high, similar emphasis is also necessary for secondary prevention in those children and adults already inflicted with chronic diseases. Conditions such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and cancer are drastically improved when PA and exercise are part of a medical management plan. In addition, the national PA guidelines in conjunction with PA promotion tools like Exercise is Medicine™ are needed to promote increased PA and exercise levels worldwide.

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Physical activity is negatively associated with depression/anxiety disorders and poor physical health outcomes.
“Several studies have found that physical activity is negatively associated with depression/anxiety disorders and poor physical health outcomes (Gerber and Puehse 2009;De Mello et al., 2013;Durstine et al., 2013;Wang et al., 2014;Hegberg and Tone, 2015).”
From The relationship between physical and mental health: A mediation analysis (2017) · cites this paper as Durstine et al., 2013

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Background

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Authors: Durstine, J. L., Gordon, B., Wang, Z., & Luo, X.
Affiliations: University of South Carolina (US)
Beijing Sport University (CN)
Guizhou University (CN)
Corresponding author: Durstine, J. Larry
ORCID: Durstine, J. Larry
Gordon, Benjamin
Wang, Zhengzhen
Venue: Journal of Sport and Health Science
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2013-03
Volume: 2
Issue: 1
Pages: 3-11
ISSN: 2213-2961 (ISSN-L)
2095-2546
DOI: 10.1016/j.jshs.2012.07.009
OpenAlex: W2055117281
Cited by: 460
References: 96
Citations by year: 2026: 16 · 2025: 43 · 2024: 50 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 40 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5
FWCI: 5.12
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: diamond
doi.org
Licence: cc-by-nc-nd
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (vor, 143 d)
Locations: Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Sports and Physical Education Studies
Keywords: chronic disease, physical activity, primary prevention, secondary prevention, physical inactivity, cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, cancer, Exercise is Medicine, physical activity guidelines, health care costs

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Chronic disease and the link to physical activity

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