Cited by 185MicroRNA in disease regulationAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms

MicroRNAs in Alzheimer's disease

Open access
Delay, Charlotte, Mandemakers, Wim, Hébert, Sébastien S.·2012·Neurobiology of Disease

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder and is the most common form of dementia in the elderly. Accumulating evidence in AD research suggests that alterations in the microRNA (miRNA) network could contribute to risk for the disease. miRNAs are conserved small non-coding RNAs that control gene expression at the posttranscriptional level and are essential for neuronal function and survival. The results from recent profiling experiments in humans suggest that a number of specific miRNAs are misregulated in disease conditions, several of which have been implicated in the regulation of key genes involved in AD, including APP, BACE1 and MAPT. Moreover, rare disease-specific polymorphisms have been identified in known and putative miRNA target sites located within the 3'untranslated regions (3'UTRs) of APP and BACE1 genes. Here, we review current findings regarding miRNA research in humans and various cellular and animal models to provide a strong basis for future research aimed at understanding the potential contribution of miRNAs to AD pathophysiology.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.nbd.2012.01.003

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  • Dysregulation of miRNAs may contribute to the onset and/or progression of various diseases by regulating disease-associated genes.

    “Growing evidence suggests that dysregulation of miRNAs may contribute to the onset and/or progression of various diseases by regulating disease-associated genes (Delay et al. 2012, Schonrock et al. 2012, Esteller 2011).”

    From miR‐186 is decreased in aged brain and suppresses <scp>BACE</scp>1 expression (2016) · cites this paper as Delay et al. 2012

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Authors
Delay, C., Mandemakers, W., & Hébert, S. S.
Affiliations
  • Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec (CA)
  • Université Laval (CA)
Venue
Neurobiology of Disease
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-05
Volume
46
Issue
2
Pages
285-290
ISSN
0969-9961 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2019127856
Cited by
185
References
12
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 8
FWCI
1.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Neurobiology of Disease (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
  • Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
  • Scottish Rite Charitable Foundation of Canada
  • Alzheimer Society of Canada
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, microRNA, post-transcriptional regulation, APP, BACE1, MAPT, 3' untranslated region polymorphism, microRNA binding sites, neurodegeneration, disease pathophysiology, animal models of Alzheimer's disease
MeSH terms
Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Brain, Humans, MicroRNAs

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