Psychological Flexibility under Fire: Testing the Incremental Validity of Experiential Avoidance
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Some studies have raised concerns about the apparent validity of the AAQ-II and its discriminant validity (experiential avoidance versus distress, such as negative affect and neuroticism).
“This is because some studies have raised concerns about the apparent validity of the AAQ-II (Francis et al., 2016;Vaughan-Johnston et al., 2017) and its discriminant validity (experiential avoidance versus distress, such as negative affect and neuroticism; Gámez et al., 2011).”
From Psychological inflexibility as a predictor associated with insomnia (2024) · cites this paper as Vaughan-Johnston et al., 2017
Attachment insecurity is correlated with higher levels of experiential avoidance.
“Attachment insecurity is indeed correlated with higher levels of experiential avoidance [76,77]”
The incremental and discriminant validity of the AAQ-II has been questioned.
“Additionally, the incremental and discriminant validity of the AAQ-II has been questioned.39”
From Symptom experiences in advanced cancer: Relationships to acceptance and commitment therapy constructs (2021) · cites this paper as [39]
Gámez et al.'s initial data indicated that the MEAQ reported lower correlation scores than the AAQ-II with low mood and neuroticism, a finding supported by Vaughan-Johnston et al. (2017).
“Gámez et al.'s initial data indicated that the MEAQ reported lower correlation scores than the AAQ-II with low mood and neuroticism, a finding supported by Vaughan-Johnston et al. (2017).”
From The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) as a measure of experiential avoidance: Concerns over discriminant validity (2019) · cites this paper as Vaughan-Johnston et al. (2017)
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“More pertinently to the present study, there are ongoing concerns over the AAQ-II a measure of experiential avoidance (e.g., Gámez et al., 2011; Vaughan-Johnston et al., 2017; Wolgast, 2014).”
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- Authors
- Vaughan-Johnston, T. I., Quickert, R. E., & MacDonald, T. K.
- Affiliations
- Queen's University (CA)
- Venue
- Personality and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-01
- Volume
- 105
- Pages
- 335-349
- ISSN
- 0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2535156507
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 4.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- experiential avoidance, psychological flexibility, incremental validity, discriminant validity, relationship conflict, attachment anxiety, neuroticism, mood, emotional responses, cognitive responses, behavioral responses
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